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- //===- DeadMachineInstructionElim.cpp - Remove dead machine instructions --===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This is an extremely simple MachineInstr-level dead-code-elimination pass.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
- #include "llvm/Pass.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "dead-mi-elimination"
- STATISTIC(NumDeletes, "Number of dead instructions deleted");
- namespace {
- class DeadMachineInstructionElim : public MachineFunctionPass {
- bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
- const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
- const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
- BitVector LivePhysRegs;
- public:
- static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
- DeadMachineInstructionElim() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
- initializeDeadMachineInstructionElimPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
- }
- void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
- AU.setPreservesCFG();
- MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
- }
- private:
- bool isDead(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
- bool eliminateDeadMI(MachineFunction &MF);
- };
- }
- char DeadMachineInstructionElim::ID = 0;
- char &llvm::DeadMachineInstructionElimID = DeadMachineInstructionElim::ID;
- INITIALIZE_PASS(DeadMachineInstructionElim, DEBUG_TYPE,
- "Remove dead machine instructions", false, false)
- bool DeadMachineInstructionElim::isDead(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
- // Technically speaking inline asm without side effects and no defs can still
- // be deleted. But there is so much bad inline asm code out there, we should
- // let them be.
- if (MI->isInlineAsm())
- return false;
- // Don't delete frame allocation labels.
- if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE)
- return false;
- // Don't delete instructions with side effects.
- bool SawStore = false;
- if (!MI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, SawStore) && !MI->isPHI())
- return false;
- // Examine each operand.
- for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->operands()) {
- if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef()) {
- Register Reg = MO.getReg();
- if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
- // Don't delete live physreg defs, or any reserved register defs.
- if (LivePhysRegs.test(Reg) || MRI->isReserved(Reg))
- return false;
- } else {
- if (MO.isDead()) {
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- // Baisc check on the register. All of them should be
- // 'undef'.
- for (auto &U : MRI->use_nodbg_operands(Reg))
- assert(U.isUndef() && "'Undef' use on a 'dead' register is found!");
- #endif
- continue;
- }
- for (const MachineInstr &Use : MRI->use_nodbg_instructions(Reg)) {
- if (&Use != MI)
- // This def has a non-debug use. Don't delete the instruction!
- return false;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // If there are no defs with uses, the instruction is dead.
- return true;
- }
- bool DeadMachineInstructionElim::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()))
- return false;
- bool AnyChanges = eliminateDeadMI(MF);
- while (AnyChanges && eliminateDeadMI(MF))
- ;
- return AnyChanges;
- }
- bool DeadMachineInstructionElim::eliminateDeadMI(MachineFunction &MF) {
- bool AnyChanges = false;
- MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
- TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- // Loop over all instructions in all blocks, from bottom to top, so that it's
- // more likely that chains of dependent but ultimately dead instructions will
- // be cleaned up.
- for (MachineBasicBlock *MBB : post_order(&MF)) {
- // Start out assuming that reserved registers are live out of this block.
- LivePhysRegs = MRI->getReservedRegs();
- // Add live-ins from successors to LivePhysRegs. Normally, physregs are not
- // live across blocks, but some targets (x86) can have flags live out of a
- // block.
- for (const MachineBasicBlock *Succ : MBB->successors())
- for (const auto &LI : Succ->liveins())
- LivePhysRegs.set(LI.PhysReg);
- // Now scan the instructions and delete dead ones, tracking physreg
- // liveness as we go.
- for (MachineInstr &MI : llvm::make_early_inc_range(llvm::reverse(*MBB))) {
- // If the instruction is dead, delete it!
- if (isDead(&MI)) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "DeadMachineInstructionElim: DELETING: " << MI);
- // It is possible that some DBG_VALUE instructions refer to this
- // instruction. They will be deleted in the live debug variable
- // analysis.
- MI.eraseFromParent();
- AnyChanges = true;
- ++NumDeletes;
- continue;
- }
- // Record the physreg defs.
- for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
- if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef()) {
- Register Reg = MO.getReg();
- if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
- // Check the subreg set, not the alias set, because a def
- // of a super-register may still be partially live after
- // this def.
- for (MCSubRegIterator SR(Reg, TRI,/*IncludeSelf=*/true);
- SR.isValid(); ++SR)
- LivePhysRegs.reset(*SR);
- }
- } else if (MO.isRegMask()) {
- // Register mask of preserved registers. All clobbers are dead.
- LivePhysRegs.clearBitsNotInMask(MO.getRegMask());
- }
- }
- // Record the physreg uses, after the defs, in case a physreg is
- // both defined and used in the same instruction.
- for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
- if (MO.isReg() && MO.isUse()) {
- Register Reg = MO.getReg();
- if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
- for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
- LivePhysRegs.set(*AI);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- LivePhysRegs.clear();
- return AnyChanges;
- }
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