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- //===--- SemaStmtAttr.cpp - Statement Attribute Handling ------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file implements stmt-related attribute processing.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
- #include "clang/AST/EvaluatedExprVisitor.h"
- #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
- #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
- #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
- #include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
- #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
- #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
- using namespace clang;
- using namespace sema;
- static Attr *handleFallThroughAttr(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- FallThroughAttr Attr(S.Context, A);
- if (isa<SwitchCase>(St)) {
- S.Diag(A.getRange().getBegin(), diag::err_fallthrough_attr_wrong_target)
- << A << St->getBeginLoc();
- SourceLocation L = S.getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
- S.Diag(L, diag::note_fallthrough_insert_semi_fixit)
- << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(L, ";");
- return nullptr;
- }
- auto *FnScope = S.getCurFunction();
- if (FnScope->SwitchStack.empty()) {
- S.Diag(A.getRange().getBegin(), diag::err_fallthrough_attr_outside_switch);
- return nullptr;
- }
- // If this is spelled as the standard C++17 attribute, but not in C++17, warn
- // about using it as an extension.
- if (!S.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus17 && A.isCXX11Attribute() &&
- !A.getScopeName())
- S.Diag(A.getLoc(), diag::ext_cxx17_attr) << A;
- FnScope->setHasFallthroughStmt();
- return ::new (S.Context) FallThroughAttr(S.Context, A);
- }
- static Attr *handleSuppressAttr(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- std::vector<StringRef> DiagnosticIdentifiers;
- for (unsigned I = 0, E = A.getNumArgs(); I != E; ++I) {
- StringRef RuleName;
- if (!S.checkStringLiteralArgumentAttr(A, I, RuleName, nullptr))
- return nullptr;
- // FIXME: Warn if the rule name is unknown. This is tricky because only
- // clang-tidy knows about available rules.
- DiagnosticIdentifiers.push_back(RuleName);
- }
- return ::new (S.Context) SuppressAttr(
- S.Context, A, DiagnosticIdentifiers.data(), DiagnosticIdentifiers.size());
- }
- static Attr *handleLoopHintAttr(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange) {
- IdentifierLoc *PragmaNameLoc = A.getArgAsIdent(0);
- IdentifierLoc *OptionLoc = A.getArgAsIdent(1);
- IdentifierLoc *StateLoc = A.getArgAsIdent(2);
- Expr *ValueExpr = A.getArgAsExpr(3);
- StringRef PragmaName =
- llvm::StringSwitch<StringRef>(PragmaNameLoc->Ident->getName())
- .Cases("unroll", "nounroll", "unroll_and_jam", "nounroll_and_jam",
- PragmaNameLoc->Ident->getName())
- .Default("clang loop");
- // This could be handled automatically by adding a Subjects definition in
- // Attr.td, but that would make the diagnostic behavior worse in this case
- // because the user spells this attribute as a pragma.
- if (!isa<DoStmt, ForStmt, CXXForRangeStmt, WhileStmt>(St)) {
- std::string Pragma = "#pragma " + std::string(PragmaName);
- S.Diag(St->getBeginLoc(), diag::err_pragma_loop_precedes_nonloop) << Pragma;
- return nullptr;
- }
- LoopHintAttr::OptionType Option;
- LoopHintAttr::LoopHintState State;
- auto SetHints = [&Option, &State](LoopHintAttr::OptionType O,
- LoopHintAttr::LoopHintState S) {
- Option = O;
- State = S;
- };
- if (PragmaName == "nounroll") {
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::Unroll, LoopHintAttr::Disable);
- } else if (PragmaName == "unroll") {
- // #pragma unroll N
- if (ValueExpr)
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::UnrollCount, LoopHintAttr::Numeric);
- else
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::Unroll, LoopHintAttr::Enable);
- } else if (PragmaName == "nounroll_and_jam") {
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJam, LoopHintAttr::Disable);
- } else if (PragmaName == "unroll_and_jam") {
- // #pragma unroll_and_jam N
- if (ValueExpr)
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJamCount, LoopHintAttr::Numeric);
- else
- SetHints(LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJam, LoopHintAttr::Enable);
- } else {
- // #pragma clang loop ...
- assert(OptionLoc && OptionLoc->Ident &&
- "Attribute must have valid option info.");
- Option = llvm::StringSwitch<LoopHintAttr::OptionType>(
- OptionLoc->Ident->getName())
- .Case("vectorize", LoopHintAttr::Vectorize)
- .Case("vectorize_width", LoopHintAttr::VectorizeWidth)
- .Case("interleave", LoopHintAttr::Interleave)
- .Case("vectorize_predicate", LoopHintAttr::VectorizePredicate)
- .Case("interleave_count", LoopHintAttr::InterleaveCount)
- .Case("unroll", LoopHintAttr::Unroll)
- .Case("unroll_count", LoopHintAttr::UnrollCount)
- .Case("pipeline", LoopHintAttr::PipelineDisabled)
- .Case("pipeline_initiation_interval",
- LoopHintAttr::PipelineInitiationInterval)
- .Case("distribute", LoopHintAttr::Distribute)
- .Default(LoopHintAttr::Vectorize);
- if (Option == LoopHintAttr::VectorizeWidth) {
- assert((ValueExpr || (StateLoc && StateLoc->Ident)) &&
- "Attribute must have a valid value expression or argument.");
- if (ValueExpr && S.CheckLoopHintExpr(ValueExpr, St->getBeginLoc()))
- return nullptr;
- if (StateLoc && StateLoc->Ident && StateLoc->Ident->isStr("scalable"))
- State = LoopHintAttr::ScalableWidth;
- else
- State = LoopHintAttr::FixedWidth;
- } else if (Option == LoopHintAttr::InterleaveCount ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::UnrollCount ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::PipelineInitiationInterval) {
- assert(ValueExpr && "Attribute must have a valid value expression.");
- if (S.CheckLoopHintExpr(ValueExpr, St->getBeginLoc()))
- return nullptr;
- State = LoopHintAttr::Numeric;
- } else if (Option == LoopHintAttr::Vectorize ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::Interleave ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::VectorizePredicate ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::Unroll ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::Distribute ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::PipelineDisabled) {
- assert(StateLoc && StateLoc->Ident && "Loop hint must have an argument");
- if (StateLoc->Ident->isStr("disable"))
- State = LoopHintAttr::Disable;
- else if (StateLoc->Ident->isStr("assume_safety"))
- State = LoopHintAttr::AssumeSafety;
- else if (StateLoc->Ident->isStr("full"))
- State = LoopHintAttr::Full;
- else if (StateLoc->Ident->isStr("enable"))
- State = LoopHintAttr::Enable;
- else
- llvm_unreachable("bad loop hint argument");
- } else
- llvm_unreachable("bad loop hint");
- }
- return LoopHintAttr::CreateImplicit(S.Context, Option, State, ValueExpr, A);
- }
- namespace {
- class CallExprFinder : public ConstEvaluatedExprVisitor<CallExprFinder> {
- bool FoundCallExpr = false;
- public:
- typedef ConstEvaluatedExprVisitor<CallExprFinder> Inherited;
- CallExprFinder(Sema &S, const Stmt *St) : Inherited(S.Context) { Visit(St); }
- bool foundCallExpr() { return FoundCallExpr; }
- void VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) { FoundCallExpr = true; }
- void VisitAsmStmt(const AsmStmt *S) { FoundCallExpr = true; }
- void Visit(const Stmt *St) {
- if (!St)
- return;
- ConstEvaluatedExprVisitor<CallExprFinder>::Visit(St);
- }
- };
- } // namespace
- static Attr *handleNoMergeAttr(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- NoMergeAttr NMA(S.Context, A);
- CallExprFinder CEF(S, St);
- if (!CEF.foundCallExpr()) {
- S.Diag(St->getBeginLoc(), diag::warn_nomerge_attribute_ignored_in_stmt)
- << NMA.getSpelling();
- return nullptr;
- }
- return ::new (S.Context) NoMergeAttr(S.Context, A);
- }
- static Attr *handleMustTailAttr(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- // Validation is in Sema::ActOnAttributedStmt().
- return ::new (S.Context) MustTailAttr(S.Context, A);
- }
- static Attr *handleLikely(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- if (!S.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus20 && A.isCXX11Attribute() && !A.getScopeName())
- S.Diag(A.getLoc(), diag::ext_cxx20_attr) << A << Range;
- return ::new (S.Context) LikelyAttr(S.Context, A);
- }
- static Attr *handleUnlikely(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- if (!S.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus20 && A.isCXX11Attribute() && !A.getScopeName())
- S.Diag(A.getLoc(), diag::ext_cxx20_attr) << A << Range;
- return ::new (S.Context) UnlikelyAttr(S.Context, A);
- }
- #define WANT_STMT_MERGE_LOGIC
- #include "clang/Sema/AttrParsedAttrImpl.inc"
- #undef WANT_STMT_MERGE_LOGIC
- static void
- CheckForIncompatibleAttributes(Sema &S,
- const SmallVectorImpl<const Attr *> &Attrs) {
- // The vast majority of attributed statements will only have one attribute
- // on them, so skip all of the checking in the common case.
- if (Attrs.size() < 2)
- return;
- // First, check for the easy cases that are table-generated for us.
- if (!DiagnoseMutualExclusions(S, Attrs))
- return;
- // There are 6 categories of loop hints attributes: vectorize, interleave,
- // unroll, unroll_and_jam, pipeline and distribute. Except for distribute they
- // come in two variants: a state form and a numeric form. The state form
- // selectively defaults/enables/disables the transformation for the loop
- // (for unroll, default indicates full unrolling rather than enabling the
- // transformation). The numeric form form provides an integer hint (for
- // example, unroll count) to the transformer. The following array accumulates
- // the hints encountered while iterating through the attributes to check for
- // compatibility.
- struct {
- const LoopHintAttr *StateAttr;
- const LoopHintAttr *NumericAttr;
- } HintAttrs[] = {{nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr},
- {nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr},
- {nullptr, nullptr}};
- for (const auto *I : Attrs) {
- const LoopHintAttr *LH = dyn_cast<LoopHintAttr>(I);
- // Skip non loop hint attributes
- if (!LH)
- continue;
- LoopHintAttr::OptionType Option = LH->getOption();
- enum {
- Vectorize,
- Interleave,
- Unroll,
- UnrollAndJam,
- Distribute,
- Pipeline,
- VectorizePredicate
- } Category;
- switch (Option) {
- case LoopHintAttr::Vectorize:
- case LoopHintAttr::VectorizeWidth:
- Category = Vectorize;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::Interleave:
- case LoopHintAttr::InterleaveCount:
- Category = Interleave;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::Unroll:
- case LoopHintAttr::UnrollCount:
- Category = Unroll;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJam:
- case LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJamCount:
- Category = UnrollAndJam;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::Distribute:
- // Perform the check for duplicated 'distribute' hints.
- Category = Distribute;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::PipelineDisabled:
- case LoopHintAttr::PipelineInitiationInterval:
- Category = Pipeline;
- break;
- case LoopHintAttr::VectorizePredicate:
- Category = VectorizePredicate;
- break;
- };
- assert(Category < sizeof(HintAttrs) / sizeof(HintAttrs[0]));
- auto &CategoryState = HintAttrs[Category];
- const LoopHintAttr *PrevAttr;
- if (Option == LoopHintAttr::Vectorize ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::Interleave || Option == LoopHintAttr::Unroll ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::UnrollAndJam ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::VectorizePredicate ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::PipelineDisabled ||
- Option == LoopHintAttr::Distribute) {
- // Enable|Disable|AssumeSafety hint. For example, vectorize(enable).
- PrevAttr = CategoryState.StateAttr;
- CategoryState.StateAttr = LH;
- } else {
- // Numeric hint. For example, vectorize_width(8).
- PrevAttr = CategoryState.NumericAttr;
- CategoryState.NumericAttr = LH;
- }
- PrintingPolicy Policy(S.Context.getLangOpts());
- SourceLocation OptionLoc = LH->getRange().getBegin();
- if (PrevAttr)
- // Cannot specify same type of attribute twice.
- S.Diag(OptionLoc, diag::err_pragma_loop_compatibility)
- << /*Duplicate=*/true << PrevAttr->getDiagnosticName(Policy)
- << LH->getDiagnosticName(Policy);
- if (CategoryState.StateAttr && CategoryState.NumericAttr &&
- (Category == Unroll || Category == UnrollAndJam ||
- CategoryState.StateAttr->getState() == LoopHintAttr::Disable)) {
- // Disable hints are not compatible with numeric hints of the same
- // category. As a special case, numeric unroll hints are also not
- // compatible with enable or full form of the unroll pragma because these
- // directives indicate full unrolling.
- S.Diag(OptionLoc, diag::err_pragma_loop_compatibility)
- << /*Duplicate=*/false
- << CategoryState.StateAttr->getDiagnosticName(Policy)
- << CategoryState.NumericAttr->getDiagnosticName(Policy);
- }
- }
- }
- static Attr *handleOpenCLUnrollHint(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- // Although the feature was introduced only in OpenCL C v2.0 s6.11.5, it's
- // useful for OpenCL 1.x too and doesn't require HW support.
- // opencl_unroll_hint can have 0 arguments (compiler
- // determines unrolling factor) or 1 argument (the unroll factor provided
- // by the user).
- unsigned UnrollFactor = 0;
- if (A.getNumArgs() == 1) {
- Expr *E = A.getArgAsExpr(0);
- Optional<llvm::APSInt> ArgVal;
- if (!(ArgVal = E->getIntegerConstantExpr(S.Context))) {
- S.Diag(A.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_argument_type)
- << A << AANT_ArgumentIntegerConstant << E->getSourceRange();
- return nullptr;
- }
- int Val = ArgVal->getSExtValue();
- if (Val <= 0) {
- S.Diag(A.getRange().getBegin(),
- diag::err_attribute_requires_positive_integer)
- << A << /* positive */ 0;
- return nullptr;
- }
- UnrollFactor = static_cast<unsigned>(Val);
- }
- return ::new (S.Context) OpenCLUnrollHintAttr(S.Context, A, UnrollFactor);
- }
- static Attr *ProcessStmtAttribute(Sema &S, Stmt *St, const ParsedAttr &A,
- SourceRange Range) {
- if (A.isInvalid() || A.getKind() == ParsedAttr::IgnoredAttribute)
- return nullptr;
- // Unknown attributes are automatically warned on. Target-specific attributes
- // which do not apply to the current target architecture are treated as
- // though they were unknown attributes.
- const TargetInfo *Aux = S.Context.getAuxTargetInfo();
- if (A.getKind() == ParsedAttr::UnknownAttribute ||
- !(A.existsInTarget(S.Context.getTargetInfo()) ||
- (S.Context.getLangOpts().SYCLIsDevice && Aux &&
- A.existsInTarget(*Aux)))) {
- S.Diag(A.getLoc(), A.isDeclspecAttribute()
- ? (unsigned)diag::warn_unhandled_ms_attribute_ignored
- : (unsigned)diag::warn_unknown_attribute_ignored)
- << A << A.getRange();
- return nullptr;
- }
- if (S.checkCommonAttributeFeatures(St, A))
- return nullptr;
- switch (A.getKind()) {
- case ParsedAttr::AT_FallThrough:
- return handleFallThroughAttr(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_LoopHint:
- return handleLoopHintAttr(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_OpenCLUnrollHint:
- return handleOpenCLUnrollHint(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_Suppress:
- return handleSuppressAttr(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_NoMerge:
- return handleNoMergeAttr(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_MustTail:
- return handleMustTailAttr(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_Likely:
- return handleLikely(S, St, A, Range);
- case ParsedAttr::AT_Unlikely:
- return handleUnlikely(S, St, A, Range);
- default:
- // N.B., ClangAttrEmitter.cpp emits a diagnostic helper that ensures a
- // declaration attribute is not written on a statement, but this code is
- // needed for attributes in Attr.td that do not list any subjects.
- S.Diag(A.getRange().getBegin(), diag::err_decl_attribute_invalid_on_stmt)
- << A << St->getBeginLoc();
- return nullptr;
- }
- }
- void Sema::ProcessStmtAttributes(Stmt *S,
- const ParsedAttributesWithRange &InAttrs,
- SmallVectorImpl<const Attr *> &OutAttrs) {
- for (const ParsedAttr &AL : InAttrs) {
- if (const Attr *A = ProcessStmtAttribute(*this, S, AL, InAttrs.Range))
- OutAttrs.push_back(A);
- }
- CheckForIncompatibleAttributes(*this, OutAttrs);
- }
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