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- //===--- ContinuationIndenter.h - Format C++ code ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- ///
- /// \file
- /// This file implements an indenter that manages the indentation of
- /// continuations.
- ///
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_FORMAT_CONTINUATIONINDENTER_H
- #define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_FORMAT_CONTINUATIONINDENTER_H
- #include "Encoding.h"
- #include "FormatToken.h"
- #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
- #include <map>
- #include <tuple>
- namespace clang {
- class SourceManager;
- namespace format {
- class AnnotatedLine;
- class BreakableToken;
- struct FormatToken;
- struct LineState;
- struct ParenState;
- struct RawStringFormatStyleManager;
- class WhitespaceManager;
- struct RawStringFormatStyleManager {
- llvm::StringMap<FormatStyle> DelimiterStyle;
- llvm::StringMap<FormatStyle> EnclosingFunctionStyle;
- RawStringFormatStyleManager(const FormatStyle &CodeStyle);
- llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> getDelimiterStyle(StringRef Delimiter) const;
- llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
- getEnclosingFunctionStyle(StringRef EnclosingFunction) const;
- };
- class ContinuationIndenter {
- public:
- /// Constructs a \c ContinuationIndenter to format \p Line starting in
- /// column \p FirstIndent.
- ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
- const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
- const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
- WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
- encoding::Encoding Encoding,
- bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions);
- /// Get the initial state, i.e. the state after placing \p Line's
- /// first token at \p FirstIndent. When reformatting a fragment of code, as in
- /// the case of formatting inside raw string literals, \p FirstStartColumn is
- /// the column at which the state of the parent formatter is.
- LineState getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent, unsigned FirstStartColumn,
- const AnnotatedLine *Line, bool DryRun);
- // FIXME: canBreak and mustBreak aren't strictly indentation-related. Find a
- // better home.
- /// Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is allowed.
- bool canBreak(const LineState &State);
- /// Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is mandatory.
- bool mustBreak(const LineState &State);
- /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
- /// necessary for indentation.
- ///
- /// Puts the token on the current line if \p Newline is \c false and adds a
- /// line break and necessary indentation otherwise.
- ///
- /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
- /// \c Replacement.
- unsigned addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline, bool DryRun,
- unsigned ExtraSpaces = 0);
- /// Get the column limit for this line. This is the style's column
- /// limit, potentially reduced for preprocessor definitions.
- unsigned getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const;
- private:
- /// Mark the next token as consumed in \p State and modify its stacks
- /// accordingly.
- unsigned moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State, bool DryRun, bool Newline);
- /// Update 'State' according to the next token's fake left parentheses.
- void moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State, bool Newline);
- /// Update 'State' according to the next token's fake r_parens.
- void moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State);
- /// Update 'State' according to the next token being one of "(<{[".
- void moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State, bool Newline);
- /// Update 'State' according to the next token being one of ")>}]".
- void moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State);
- /// Update 'State' with the next token opening a nested block.
- void moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State);
- /// Reformats a raw string literal.
- ///
- /// \returns An extra penalty induced by reformatting the token.
- unsigned reformatRawStringLiteral(const FormatToken &Current,
- LineState &State,
- const FormatStyle &RawStringStyle,
- bool DryRun, bool Newline);
- /// If the current token is at the end of the current line, handle
- /// the transition to the next line.
- unsigned handleEndOfLine(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
- bool DryRun, bool AllowBreak, bool Newline);
- /// If \p Current is a raw string that is configured to be reformatted,
- /// return the style to be used.
- llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> getRawStringStyle(const FormatToken &Current,
- const LineState &State);
- /// If the current token sticks out over the end of the line, break
- /// it if possible.
- ///
- /// \returns A pair (penalty, exceeded), where penalty is the extra penalty
- /// when tokens are broken or lines exceed the column limit, and exceeded
- /// indicates whether the algorithm purposefully left lines exceeding the
- /// column limit.
- ///
- /// The returned penalty will cover the cost of the additional line breaks
- /// and column limit violation in all lines except for the last one. The
- /// penalty for the column limit violation in the last line (and in single
- /// line tokens) is handled in \c addNextStateToQueue.
- ///
- /// \p Strict indicates whether reflowing is allowed to leave characters
- /// protruding the column limit; if true, lines will be split strictly within
- /// the column limit where possible; if false, words are allowed to protrude
- /// over the column limit as long as the penalty is less than the penalty
- /// of a break.
- std::pair<unsigned, bool> breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
- LineState &State,
- bool AllowBreak, bool DryRun,
- bool Strict);
- /// Returns the \c BreakableToken starting at \p Current, or nullptr
- /// if the current token cannot be broken.
- std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken>
- createBreakableToken(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
- bool AllowBreak);
- /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
- /// necessary for indentation.
- ///
- /// Puts the token on the current line.
- ///
- /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
- /// \c Replacement.
- void addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
- unsigned ExtraSpaces);
- /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
- /// necessary for indentation.
- ///
- /// Adds a line break and necessary indentation.
- ///
- /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
- /// \c Replacement.
- unsigned addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun);
- /// Calculate the new column for a line wrap before the next token.
- unsigned getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State);
- /// Adds a multiline token to the \p State.
- ///
- /// \returns Extra penalty for the first line of the literal: last line is
- /// handled in \c addNextStateToQueue, and the penalty for other lines doesn't
- /// matter, as we don't change them.
- unsigned addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State);
- /// Returns \c true if the next token starts a multiline string
- /// literal.
- ///
- /// This includes implicitly concatenated strings, strings that will be broken
- /// by clang-format and string literals with escaped newlines.
- bool nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State);
- FormatStyle Style;
- const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
- const SourceManager &SourceMgr;
- WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces;
- encoding::Encoding Encoding;
- bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions;
- llvm::Regex CommentPragmasRegex;
- const RawStringFormatStyleManager RawStringFormats;
- };
- struct ParenState {
- ParenState(const FormatToken *Tok, unsigned Indent, unsigned LastSpace,
- bool AvoidBinPacking, bool NoLineBreak)
- : Tok(Tok), Indent(Indent), LastSpace(LastSpace),
- NestedBlockIndent(Indent), IsAligned(false),
- BreakBeforeClosingBrace(false), BreakBeforeClosingParen(false),
- AvoidBinPacking(AvoidBinPacking), BreakBeforeParameter(false),
- NoLineBreak(NoLineBreak), NoLineBreakInOperand(false),
- LastOperatorWrapped(true), ContainsLineBreak(false),
- ContainsUnwrappedBuilder(false), AlignColons(true),
- ObjCSelectorNameFound(false), HasMultipleNestedBlocks(false),
- NestedBlockInlined(false), IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral(false),
- IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint(false), IsChainedConditional(false),
- IsWrappedConditional(false), UnindentOperator(false) {}
- /// \brief The token opening this parenthesis level, or nullptr if this level
- /// is opened by fake parenthesis.
- ///
- /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
- /// the same token.
- const FormatToken *Tok;
- /// The position to which a specific parenthesis level needs to be
- /// indented.
- unsigned Indent;
- /// The position of the last space on each level.
- ///
- /// Used e.g. to break like:
- /// functionCall(Parameter, otherCall(
- /// OtherParameter));
- unsigned LastSpace;
- /// If a block relative to this parenthesis level gets wrapped, indent
- /// it this much.
- unsigned NestedBlockIndent;
- /// The position the first "<<" operator encountered on each level.
- ///
- /// Used to align "<<" operators. 0 if no such operator has been encountered
- /// on a level.
- unsigned FirstLessLess = 0;
- /// The column of a \c ? in a conditional expression;
- unsigned QuestionColumn = 0;
- /// The position of the colon in an ObjC method declaration/call.
- unsigned ColonPos = 0;
- /// The start of the most recent function in a builder-type call.
- unsigned StartOfFunctionCall = 0;
- /// Contains the start of array subscript expressions, so that they
- /// can be aligned.
- unsigned StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
- /// If a nested name specifier was broken over multiple lines, this
- /// contains the start column of the second line. Otherwise 0.
- unsigned NestedNameSpecifierContinuation = 0;
- /// If a call expression was broken over multiple lines, this
- /// contains the start column of the second line. Otherwise 0.
- unsigned CallContinuation = 0;
- /// The column of the first variable name in a variable declaration.
- ///
- /// Used to align further variables if necessary.
- unsigned VariablePos = 0;
- /// Whether this block's indentation is used for alignment.
- bool IsAligned : 1;
- /// Whether a newline needs to be inserted before the block's closing
- /// brace.
- ///
- /// We only want to insert a newline before the closing brace if there also
- /// was a newline after the beginning left brace.
- bool BreakBeforeClosingBrace : 1;
- /// Whether a newline needs to be inserted before the block's closing
- /// paren.
- ///
- /// We only want to insert a newline before the closing paren if there also
- /// was a newline after the beginning left paren.
- bool BreakBeforeClosingParen : 1;
- /// Avoid bin packing, i.e. multiple parameters/elements on multiple
- /// lines, in this context.
- bool AvoidBinPacking : 1;
- /// Break after the next comma (or all the commas in this context if
- /// \c AvoidBinPacking is \c true).
- bool BreakBeforeParameter : 1;
- /// Line breaking in this context would break a formatting rule.
- bool NoLineBreak : 1;
- /// Same as \c NoLineBreak, but is restricted until the end of the
- /// operand (including the next ",").
- bool NoLineBreakInOperand : 1;
- /// True if the last binary operator on this level was wrapped to the
- /// next line.
- bool LastOperatorWrapped : 1;
- /// \c true if this \c ParenState already contains a line-break.
- ///
- /// The first line break in a certain \c ParenState causes extra penalty so
- /// that clang-format prefers similar breaks, i.e. breaks in the same
- /// parenthesis.
- bool ContainsLineBreak : 1;
- /// \c true if this \c ParenState contains multiple segments of a
- /// builder-type call on one line.
- bool ContainsUnwrappedBuilder : 1;
- /// \c true if the colons of the curren ObjC method expression should
- /// be aligned.
- ///
- /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
- /// the same token.
- bool AlignColons : 1;
- /// \c true if at least one selector name was found in the current
- /// ObjC method expression.
- ///
- /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
- /// the same token.
- bool ObjCSelectorNameFound : 1;
- /// \c true if there are multiple nested blocks inside these parens.
- ///
- /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
- /// the same token.
- bool HasMultipleNestedBlocks : 1;
- /// The start of a nested block (e.g. lambda introducer in C++ or
- /// "function" in JavaScript) is not wrapped to a new line.
- bool NestedBlockInlined : 1;
- /// \c true if the current \c ParenState represents an Objective-C
- /// array literal.
- bool IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral : 1;
- bool IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint : 1;
- /// \brief true if the current \c ParenState represents the false branch of
- /// a chained conditional expression (e.g. else-if)
- bool IsChainedConditional : 1;
- /// \brief true if there conditionnal was wrapped on the first operator (the
- /// question mark)
- bool IsWrappedConditional : 1;
- /// \brief Indicates the indent should be reduced by the length of the
- /// operator.
- bool UnindentOperator : 1;
- bool operator<(const ParenState &Other) const {
- if (Indent != Other.Indent)
- return Indent < Other.Indent;
- if (LastSpace != Other.LastSpace)
- return LastSpace < Other.LastSpace;
- if (NestedBlockIndent != Other.NestedBlockIndent)
- return NestedBlockIndent < Other.NestedBlockIndent;
- if (FirstLessLess != Other.FirstLessLess)
- return FirstLessLess < Other.FirstLessLess;
- if (IsAligned != Other.IsAligned)
- return IsAligned;
- if (BreakBeforeClosingBrace != Other.BreakBeforeClosingBrace)
- return BreakBeforeClosingBrace;
- if (BreakBeforeClosingParen != Other.BreakBeforeClosingParen)
- return BreakBeforeClosingParen;
- if (QuestionColumn != Other.QuestionColumn)
- return QuestionColumn < Other.QuestionColumn;
- if (AvoidBinPacking != Other.AvoidBinPacking)
- return AvoidBinPacking;
- if (BreakBeforeParameter != Other.BreakBeforeParameter)
- return BreakBeforeParameter;
- if (NoLineBreak != Other.NoLineBreak)
- return NoLineBreak;
- if (LastOperatorWrapped != Other.LastOperatorWrapped)
- return LastOperatorWrapped;
- if (ColonPos != Other.ColonPos)
- return ColonPos < Other.ColonPos;
- if (StartOfFunctionCall != Other.StartOfFunctionCall)
- return StartOfFunctionCall < Other.StartOfFunctionCall;
- if (StartOfArraySubscripts != Other.StartOfArraySubscripts)
- return StartOfArraySubscripts < Other.StartOfArraySubscripts;
- if (CallContinuation != Other.CallContinuation)
- return CallContinuation < Other.CallContinuation;
- if (VariablePos != Other.VariablePos)
- return VariablePos < Other.VariablePos;
- if (ContainsLineBreak != Other.ContainsLineBreak)
- return ContainsLineBreak;
- if (ContainsUnwrappedBuilder != Other.ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
- return ContainsUnwrappedBuilder;
- if (NestedBlockInlined != Other.NestedBlockInlined)
- return NestedBlockInlined;
- if (IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint != Other.IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint)
- return IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint;
- if (IsChainedConditional != Other.IsChainedConditional)
- return IsChainedConditional;
- if (IsWrappedConditional != Other.IsWrappedConditional)
- return IsWrappedConditional;
- if (UnindentOperator != Other.UnindentOperator)
- return UnindentOperator;
- return false;
- }
- };
- /// The current state when indenting a unwrapped line.
- ///
- /// As the indenting tries different combinations this is copied by value.
- struct LineState {
- /// The number of used columns in the current line.
- unsigned Column;
- /// The token that needs to be next formatted.
- FormatToken *NextToken;
- /// \c true if this line contains a continued for-loop section.
- bool LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection;
- /// \c true if \p NextToken should not continue this line.
- bool NoContinuation;
- /// The \c NestingLevel at the start of this line.
- unsigned StartOfLineLevel;
- /// The lowest \c NestingLevel on the current line.
- unsigned LowestLevelOnLine;
- /// The start column of the string literal, if we're in a string
- /// literal sequence, 0 otherwise.
- unsigned StartOfStringLiteral;
- /// A stack keeping track of properties applying to parenthesis
- /// levels.
- std::vector<ParenState> Stack;
- /// Ignore the stack of \c ParenStates for state comparison.
- ///
- /// In long and deeply nested unwrapped lines, the current algorithm can
- /// be insufficient for finding the best formatting with a reasonable amount
- /// of time and memory. Setting this flag will effectively lead to the
- /// algorithm not analyzing some combinations. However, these combinations
- /// rarely contain the optimal solution: In short, accepting a higher
- /// penalty early would need to lead to different values in the \c
- /// ParenState stack (in an otherwise identical state) and these different
- /// values would need to lead to a significant amount of avoided penalty
- /// later.
- ///
- /// FIXME: Come up with a better algorithm instead.
- bool IgnoreStackForComparison;
- /// The indent of the first token.
- unsigned FirstIndent;
- /// The line that is being formatted.
- ///
- /// Does not need to be considered for memoization because it doesn't change.
- const AnnotatedLine *Line;
- /// Comparison operator to be able to used \c LineState in \c map.
- bool operator<(const LineState &Other) const {
- if (NextToken != Other.NextToken)
- return NextToken < Other.NextToken;
- if (Column != Other.Column)
- return Column < Other.Column;
- if (LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection !=
- Other.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
- return LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection;
- if (NoContinuation != Other.NoContinuation)
- return NoContinuation;
- if (StartOfLineLevel != Other.StartOfLineLevel)
- return StartOfLineLevel < Other.StartOfLineLevel;
- if (LowestLevelOnLine != Other.LowestLevelOnLine)
- return LowestLevelOnLine < Other.LowestLevelOnLine;
- if (StartOfStringLiteral != Other.StartOfStringLiteral)
- return StartOfStringLiteral < Other.StartOfStringLiteral;
- if (IgnoreStackForComparison || Other.IgnoreStackForComparison)
- return false;
- return Stack < Other.Stack;
- }
- };
- } // end namespace format
- } // end namespace clang
- #endif
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