sanitizer_coverage_win_sections.cpp 3.4 KB

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  1. //===-- sanitizer_coverage_win_sections.cpp -------------------------------===//
  2. //
  3. // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  4. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  5. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  6. //
  7. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  8. //
  9. // This file defines delimiters for Sanitizer Coverage's section. It contains
  10. // Windows specific tricks to coax the linker into giving us the start and stop
  11. // addresses of a section, as ELF linkers can do, to get the size of certain
  12. // arrays. According to https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/7977wcck.aspx
  13. // sections with the same name before "$" are sorted alphabetically by the
  14. // string that comes after "$" and merged into one section. We take advantage
  15. // of this by putting data we want the size of into the middle (M) of a section,
  16. // by using the letter "M" after "$". We get the start of this data (ie:
  17. // __start_section_name) by making the start variable come at the start of the
  18. // section (using the letter A after "$"). We do the same to get the end of the
  19. // data by using the letter "Z" after "$" to make the end variable come after
  20. // the data. Note that because of our technique the address of the start
  21. // variable is actually the address of data that comes before our middle
  22. // section. We also need to prevent the linker from adding any padding. Each
  23. // technique we use for this is explained in the comments below.
  24. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  25. #include "sanitizer_platform.h"
  26. #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
  27. #include <stdint.h>
  28. extern "C" {
  29. // Use uint64_t so the linker won't need to add any padding if it tries to word
  30. // align the start of the 8-bit counters array. The array will always start 8
  31. // bytes after __start_sancov_cntrs.
  32. #pragma section(".SCOV$CA", read, write)
  33. __declspec(allocate(".SCOV$CA")) uint64_t __start___sancov_cntrs = 0;
  34. // Even though we said not to align __stop__sancov_cntrs (using the "align"
  35. // declspec), MSVC's linker may try to align the section, .SCOV$CZ, containing
  36. // it. This can cause a mismatch between the number of PCs and counters since
  37. // each PCTable element is 8 bytes (unlike counters which are 1 byte) so no
  38. // padding would be added to align .SCOVP$Z, However, if .SCOV$CZ section is 1
  39. // byte, the linker won't try to align it on an 8-byte boundary, so use a
  40. // uint8_t for __stop_sancov_cntrs.
  41. #pragma section(".SCOV$CZ", read, write)
  42. __declspec(allocate(".SCOV$CZ")) __declspec(align(1)) uint8_t
  43. __stop___sancov_cntrs = 0;
  44. #pragma section(".SCOV$GA", read, write)
  45. __declspec(allocate(".SCOV$GA")) uint64_t __start___sancov_guards = 0;
  46. #pragma section(".SCOV$GZ", read, write)
  47. __declspec(allocate(".SCOV$GZ")) __declspec(align(1)) uint8_t
  48. __stop___sancov_guards = 0;
  49. // The guard array and counter array should both be merged into the .data
  50. // section to reduce the number of PE sections. However, because PCTable is
  51. // constant it should be merged with the .rdata section.
  52. #pragma comment(linker, "/MERGE:.SCOV=.data")
  53. #pragma section(".SCOVP$A", read)
  54. __declspec(allocate(".SCOVP$A")) uint64_t __start___sancov_pcs = 0;
  55. #pragma section(".SCOVP$Z", read)
  56. __declspec(allocate(".SCOVP$Z")) __declspec(align(1)) uint8_t
  57. __stop___sancov_pcs = 0;
  58. #pragma comment(linker, "/MERGE:.SCOVP=.rdata")
  59. }
  60. #endif // SANITIZER_WINDOWS