common.h 14 KB

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  1. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  2. //
  3. /// \file common.h
  4. /// \brief Definitions common to the whole liblzma library
  5. //
  6. // Author: Lasse Collin
  7. //
  8. // This file has been put into the public domain.
  9. // You can do whatever you want with this file.
  10. //
  11. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  12. #ifndef LZMA_COMMON_H
  13. #define LZMA_COMMON_H
  14. #include "sysdefs.h"
  15. #include "mythread.h"
  16. #include "tuklib_integer.h"
  17. #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
  18. # ifdef DLL_EXPORT
  19. # define LZMA_API_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
  20. # else
  21. # define LZMA_API_EXPORT
  22. # endif
  23. // Don't use ifdef or defined() below.
  24. #elif HAVE_VISIBILITY
  25. # define LZMA_API_EXPORT __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
  26. #else
  27. # define LZMA_API_EXPORT
  28. #endif
  29. #define LZMA_API(type) LZMA_API_EXPORT type LZMA_API_CALL
  30. #include "lzma.h"
  31. // This is for detecting modern GCC and Clang attributes
  32. // like __symver__ in GCC >= 10.
  33. #ifdef __has_attribute
  34. # define lzma_has_attribute(attr) __has_attribute(attr)
  35. #else
  36. # define lzma_has_attribute(attr) 0
  37. #endif
  38. // The extra symbol versioning in the C files may only be used when
  39. // building a shared library. If HAVE_SYMBOL_VERSIONS_LINUX is defined
  40. // to 2 then symbol versioning is done only if also PIC is defined.
  41. // By default Libtool defines PIC when building a shared library and
  42. // doesn't define it when building a static library but it can be
  43. // overriden with --with-pic and --without-pic. configure let's rely
  44. // on PIC if neither --with-pic or --without-pic was used.
  45. #if defined(HAVE_SYMBOL_VERSIONS_LINUX) \
  46. && (HAVE_SYMBOL_VERSIONS_LINUX == 2 && !defined(PIC))
  47. # undef HAVE_SYMBOL_VERSIONS_LINUX
  48. #endif
  49. #ifdef HAVE_SYMBOL_VERSIONS_LINUX
  50. // To keep link-time optimization (LTO, -flto) working with GCC,
  51. // the __symver__ attribute must be used instead of __asm__(".symver ...").
  52. // Otherwise the symbol versions may be lost, resulting in broken liblzma
  53. // that has wrong default versions in the exported symbol list!
  54. // The attribute was added in GCC 10; LTO with older GCC is not supported.
  55. //
  56. // To keep -Wmissing-prototypes happy, use LZMA_SYMVER_API only with function
  57. // declarations (including those with __alias__ attribute) and LZMA_API with
  58. // the function definitions. This means a little bit of silly copy-and-paste
  59. // between declarations and definitions though.
  60. //
  61. // As of GCC 12.2, the __symver__ attribute supports only @ and @@ but the
  62. // very convenient @@@ isn't supported (it's supported by GNU assembler
  63. // since 2000). When using @@ instead of @@@, the internal name must not be
  64. // the same as the external name to avoid problems in some situations. This
  65. // is why "#define foo_52 foo" is needed for the default symbol versions.
  66. //
  67. // __has_attribute is supported before GCC 10 and it is supported in Clang 14
  68. // too (which doesn't support __symver__) so use it to detect if __symver__
  69. // is available. This should be far more reliable than looking at compiler
  70. // version macros as nowadays especially __GNUC__ is defined by many compilers.
  71. # if lzma_has_attribute(__symver__)
  72. # define LZMA_SYMVER_API(extnamever, type, intname) \
  73. extern __attribute__((__symver__(extnamever))) \
  74. LZMA_API(type) intname
  75. # else
  76. # define LZMA_SYMVER_API(extnamever, type, intname) \
  77. __asm__(".symver " #intname "," extnamever); \
  78. extern LZMA_API(type) intname
  79. # endif
  80. #endif
  81. // These allow helping the compiler in some often-executed branches, whose
  82. // result is almost always the same.
  83. #ifdef __GNUC__
  84. # define likely(expr) __builtin_expect(expr, true)
  85. # define unlikely(expr) __builtin_expect(expr, false)
  86. #else
  87. # define likely(expr) (expr)
  88. # define unlikely(expr) (expr)
  89. #endif
  90. /// Size of temporary buffers needed in some filters
  91. #define LZMA_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
  92. /// Maximum number of worker threads within one multithreaded component.
  93. /// The limit exists solely to make it simpler to prevent integer overflows
  94. /// when allocating structures etc. This should be big enough for now...
  95. /// the code won't scale anywhere close to this number anyway.
  96. #define LZMA_THREADS_MAX 16384
  97. /// Starting value for memory usage estimates. Instead of calculating size
  98. /// of _every_ structure and taking into account malloc() overhead etc., we
  99. /// add a base size to all memory usage estimates. It's not very accurate
  100. /// but should be easily good enough.
  101. #define LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE (UINT64_C(1) << 15)
  102. /// Start of internal Filter ID space. These IDs must never be used
  103. /// in Streams.
  104. #define LZMA_FILTER_RESERVED_START (LZMA_VLI_C(1) << 62)
  105. /// Supported flags that can be passed to lzma_stream_decoder(),
  106. /// lzma_auto_decoder(), or lzma_stream_decoder_mt().
  107. #define LZMA_SUPPORTED_FLAGS \
  108. ( LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK \
  109. | LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK \
  110. | LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK \
  111. | LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK \
  112. | LZMA_CONCATENATED \
  113. | LZMA_FAIL_FAST )
  114. /// Largest valid lzma_action value as unsigned integer.
  115. #define LZMA_ACTION_MAX ((unsigned int)(LZMA_FULL_BARRIER))
  116. /// Special return value (lzma_ret) to indicate that a timeout was reached
  117. /// and lzma_code() must not return LZMA_BUF_ERROR. This is converted to
  118. /// LZMA_OK in lzma_code().
  119. #define LZMA_TIMED_OUT LZMA_RET_INTERNAL1
  120. /// Special return value (lzma_ret) for use in stream_decoder_mt.c to
  121. /// indicate Index was detected instead of a Block Header.
  122. #define LZMA_INDEX_DETECTED LZMA_RET_INTERNAL2
  123. typedef struct lzma_next_coder_s lzma_next_coder;
  124. typedef struct lzma_filter_info_s lzma_filter_info;
  125. /// Type of a function used to initialize a filter encoder or decoder
  126. typedef lzma_ret (*lzma_init_function)(
  127. lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
  128. const lzma_filter_info *filters);
  129. /// Type of a function to do some kind of coding work (filters, Stream,
  130. /// Block encoders/decoders etc.). Some special coders use don't use both
  131. /// input and output buffers, but for simplicity they still use this same
  132. /// function prototype.
  133. typedef lzma_ret (*lzma_code_function)(
  134. void *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
  135. const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
  136. size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
  137. size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size,
  138. lzma_action action);
  139. /// Type of a function to free the memory allocated for the coder
  140. typedef void (*lzma_end_function)(
  141. void *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
  142. /// Raw coder validates and converts an array of lzma_filter structures to
  143. /// an array of lzma_filter_info structures. This array is used with
  144. /// lzma_next_filter_init to initialize the filter chain.
  145. struct lzma_filter_info_s {
  146. /// Filter ID. This can be used to share the same initiazation
  147. /// function *and* data structures with different Filter IDs
  148. /// (LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1EXT does it), and also by the encoder
  149. /// with lzma_filters_update() if filter chain is updated
  150. /// in the middle of a raw stream or Block (LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH).
  151. lzma_vli id;
  152. /// Pointer to function used to initialize the filter.
  153. /// This is NULL to indicate end of array.
  154. lzma_init_function init;
  155. /// Pointer to filter's options structure
  156. void *options;
  157. };
  158. /// Hold data and function pointers of the next filter in the chain.
  159. struct lzma_next_coder_s {
  160. /// Pointer to coder-specific data
  161. void *coder;
  162. /// Filter ID. This is LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN when this structure doesn't
  163. /// point to a filter coder.
  164. lzma_vli id;
  165. /// "Pointer" to init function. This is never called here.
  166. /// We need only to detect if we are initializing a coder
  167. /// that was allocated earlier. See lzma_next_coder_init and
  168. /// lzma_next_strm_init macros in this file.
  169. uintptr_t init;
  170. /// Pointer to function to do the actual coding
  171. lzma_code_function code;
  172. /// Pointer to function to free lzma_next_coder.coder. This can
  173. /// be NULL; in that case, lzma_free is called to free
  174. /// lzma_next_coder.coder.
  175. lzma_end_function end;
  176. /// Pointer to a function to get progress information. If this is NULL,
  177. /// lzma_stream.total_in and .total_out are used instead.
  178. void (*get_progress)(void *coder,
  179. uint64_t *progress_in, uint64_t *progress_out);
  180. /// Pointer to function to return the type of the integrity check.
  181. /// Most coders won't support this.
  182. lzma_check (*get_check)(const void *coder);
  183. /// Pointer to function to get and/or change the memory usage limit.
  184. /// If new_memlimit == 0, the limit is not changed.
  185. lzma_ret (*memconfig)(void *coder, uint64_t *memusage,
  186. uint64_t *old_memlimit, uint64_t new_memlimit);
  187. /// Update the filter-specific options or the whole filter chain
  188. /// in the encoder.
  189. lzma_ret (*update)(void *coder, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
  190. const lzma_filter *filters,
  191. const lzma_filter *reversed_filters);
  192. /// Set how many bytes of output this coder may produce at maximum.
  193. /// On success LZMA_OK must be returned.
  194. /// If the filter chain as a whole cannot support this feature,
  195. /// this must return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR.
  196. /// If no input has been given to the coder and the requested limit
  197. /// is too small, this must return LZMA_BUF_ERROR. If input has been
  198. /// seen, LZMA_OK is allowed too.
  199. lzma_ret (*set_out_limit)(void *coder, uint64_t *uncomp_size,
  200. uint64_t out_limit);
  201. };
  202. /// Macro to initialize lzma_next_coder structure
  203. #define LZMA_NEXT_CODER_INIT \
  204. (lzma_next_coder){ \
  205. .coder = NULL, \
  206. .init = (uintptr_t)(NULL), \
  207. .id = LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN, \
  208. .code = NULL, \
  209. .end = NULL, \
  210. .get_progress = NULL, \
  211. .get_check = NULL, \
  212. .memconfig = NULL, \
  213. .update = NULL, \
  214. .set_out_limit = NULL, \
  215. }
  216. /// Internal data for lzma_strm_init, lzma_code, and lzma_end. A pointer to
  217. /// this is stored in lzma_stream.
  218. struct lzma_internal_s {
  219. /// The actual coder that should do something useful
  220. lzma_next_coder next;
  221. /// Track the state of the coder. This is used to validate arguments
  222. /// so that the actual coders can rely on e.g. that LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH
  223. /// is used on every call to lzma_code until next.code has returned
  224. /// LZMA_STREAM_END.
  225. enum {
  226. ISEQ_RUN,
  227. ISEQ_SYNC_FLUSH,
  228. ISEQ_FULL_FLUSH,
  229. ISEQ_FINISH,
  230. ISEQ_FULL_BARRIER,
  231. ISEQ_END,
  232. ISEQ_ERROR,
  233. } sequence;
  234. /// A copy of lzma_stream avail_in. This is used to verify that the
  235. /// amount of input doesn't change once e.g. LZMA_FINISH has been
  236. /// used.
  237. size_t avail_in;
  238. /// Indicates which lzma_action values are allowed by next.code.
  239. bool supported_actions[LZMA_ACTION_MAX + 1];
  240. /// If true, lzma_code will return LZMA_BUF_ERROR if no progress was
  241. /// made (no input consumed and no output produced by next.code).
  242. bool allow_buf_error;
  243. };
  244. /// Allocates memory
  245. extern void *lzma_alloc(size_t size, const lzma_allocator *allocator)
  246. lzma_attribute((__malloc__)) lzma_attr_alloc_size(1);
  247. /// Allocates memory and zeroes it (like calloc()). This can be faster
  248. /// than lzma_alloc() + memzero() while being backward compatible with
  249. /// custom allocators.
  250. extern void * lzma_attribute((__malloc__)) lzma_attr_alloc_size(1)
  251. lzma_alloc_zero(size_t size, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
  252. /// Frees memory
  253. extern void lzma_free(void *ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator);
  254. /// Allocates strm->internal if it is NULL, and initializes *strm and
  255. /// strm->internal. This function is only called via lzma_next_strm_init macro.
  256. extern lzma_ret lzma_strm_init(lzma_stream *strm);
  257. /// Initializes the next filter in the chain, if any. This takes care of
  258. /// freeing the memory of previously initialized filter if it is different
  259. /// than the filter being initialized now. This way the actual filter
  260. /// initialization functions don't need to use lzma_next_coder_init macro.
  261. extern lzma_ret lzma_next_filter_init(lzma_next_coder *next,
  262. const lzma_allocator *allocator,
  263. const lzma_filter_info *filters);
  264. /// Update the next filter in the chain, if any. This checks that
  265. /// the application is not trying to change the Filter IDs.
  266. extern lzma_ret lzma_next_filter_update(
  267. lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator,
  268. const lzma_filter *reversed_filters);
  269. /// Frees the memory allocated for next->coder either using next->end or,
  270. /// if next->end is NULL, using lzma_free.
  271. extern void lzma_next_end(lzma_next_coder *next,
  272. const lzma_allocator *allocator);
  273. /// Copy as much data as possible from in[] to out[] and update *in_pos
  274. /// and *out_pos accordingly. Returns the number of bytes copied.
  275. extern size_t lzma_bufcpy(const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos,
  276. size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out,
  277. size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size);
  278. /// \brief Return if expression doesn't evaluate to LZMA_OK
  279. ///
  280. /// There are several situations where we want to return immediately
  281. /// with the value of expr if it isn't LZMA_OK. This macro shortens
  282. /// the code a little.
  283. #define return_if_error(expr) \
  284. do { \
  285. const lzma_ret ret_ = (expr); \
  286. if (ret_ != LZMA_OK) \
  287. return ret_; \
  288. } while (0)
  289. /// If next isn't already initialized, free the previous coder. Then mark
  290. /// that next is _possibly_ initialized for the coder using this macro.
  291. /// "Possibly" means that if e.g. allocation of next->coder fails, the
  292. /// structure isn't actually initialized for this coder, but leaving
  293. /// next->init to func is still OK.
  294. #define lzma_next_coder_init(func, next, allocator) \
  295. do { \
  296. if ((uintptr_t)(func) != (next)->init) \
  297. lzma_next_end(next, allocator); \
  298. (next)->init = (uintptr_t)(func); \
  299. } while (0)
  300. /// Initializes lzma_strm and calls func() to initialize strm->internal->next.
  301. /// (The function being called will use lzma_next_coder_init()). If
  302. /// initialization fails, memory that wasn't freed by func() is freed
  303. /// along strm->internal.
  304. #define lzma_next_strm_init(func, strm, ...) \
  305. do { \
  306. return_if_error(lzma_strm_init(strm)); \
  307. const lzma_ret ret_ = func(&(strm)->internal->next, \
  308. (strm)->allocator, __VA_ARGS__); \
  309. if (ret_ != LZMA_OK) { \
  310. lzma_end(strm); \
  311. return ret_; \
  312. } \
  313. } while (0)
  314. #endif