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- //===- OffloadWrapper.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "OffloadWrapper.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ModuleUtils.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- namespace {
- IntegerType *getSizeTTy(Module &M) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- switch (M.getDataLayout().getPointerTypeSize(Type::getInt8PtrTy(C))) {
- case 4u:
- return Type::getInt32Ty(C);
- case 8u:
- return Type::getInt64Ty(C);
- }
- llvm_unreachable("unsupported pointer type size");
- }
- // struct __tgt_offload_entry {
- // void *addr;
- // char *name;
- // size_t size;
- // int32_t flags;
- // int32_t reserved;
- // };
- StructType *getEntryTy(Module &M) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- StructType *EntryTy = StructType::getTypeByName(C, "__tgt_offload_entry");
- if (!EntryTy)
- EntryTy = StructType::create("__tgt_offload_entry", Type::getInt8PtrTy(C),
- Type::getInt8PtrTy(C), getSizeTTy(M),
- Type::getInt32Ty(C), Type::getInt32Ty(C));
- return EntryTy;
- }
- PointerType *getEntryPtrTy(Module &M) {
- return PointerType::getUnqual(getEntryTy(M));
- }
- // struct __tgt_device_image {
- // void *ImageStart;
- // void *ImageEnd;
- // __tgt_offload_entry *EntriesBegin;
- // __tgt_offload_entry *EntriesEnd;
- // };
- StructType *getDeviceImageTy(Module &M) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- StructType *ImageTy = StructType::getTypeByName(C, "__tgt_device_image");
- if (!ImageTy)
- ImageTy = StructType::create("__tgt_device_image", Type::getInt8PtrTy(C),
- Type::getInt8PtrTy(C), getEntryPtrTy(M),
- getEntryPtrTy(M));
- return ImageTy;
- }
- PointerType *getDeviceImagePtrTy(Module &M) {
- return PointerType::getUnqual(getDeviceImageTy(M));
- }
- // struct __tgt_bin_desc {
- // int32_t NumDeviceImages;
- // __tgt_device_image *DeviceImages;
- // __tgt_offload_entry *HostEntriesBegin;
- // __tgt_offload_entry *HostEntriesEnd;
- // };
- StructType *getBinDescTy(Module &M) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- StructType *DescTy = StructType::getTypeByName(C, "__tgt_bin_desc");
- if (!DescTy)
- DescTy = StructType::create("__tgt_bin_desc", Type::getInt32Ty(C),
- getDeviceImagePtrTy(M), getEntryPtrTy(M),
- getEntryPtrTy(M));
- return DescTy;
- }
- PointerType *getBinDescPtrTy(Module &M) {
- return PointerType::getUnqual(getBinDescTy(M));
- }
- /// Creates binary descriptor for the given device images. Binary descriptor
- /// is an object that is passed to the offloading runtime at program startup
- /// and it describes all device images available in the executable or shared
- /// library. It is defined as follows
- ///
- /// __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
- /// extern __tgt_offload_entry *__start_omp_offloading_entries;
- /// __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
- /// extern __tgt_offload_entry *__stop_omp_offloading_entries;
- ///
- /// static const char Image0[] = { <Bufs.front() contents> };
- /// ...
- /// static const char ImageN[] = { <Bufs.back() contents> };
- ///
- /// static const __tgt_device_image Images[] = {
- /// {
- /// Image0, /*ImageStart*/
- /// Image0 + sizeof(Image0), /*ImageEnd*/
- /// __start_omp_offloading_entries, /*EntriesBegin*/
- /// __stop_omp_offloading_entries /*EntriesEnd*/
- /// },
- /// ...
- /// {
- /// ImageN, /*ImageStart*/
- /// ImageN + sizeof(ImageN), /*ImageEnd*/
- /// __start_omp_offloading_entries, /*EntriesBegin*/
- /// __stop_omp_offloading_entries /*EntriesEnd*/
- /// }
- /// };
- ///
- /// static const __tgt_bin_desc BinDesc = {
- /// sizeof(Images) / sizeof(Images[0]), /*NumDeviceImages*/
- /// Images, /*DeviceImages*/
- /// __start_omp_offloading_entries, /*HostEntriesBegin*/
- /// __stop_omp_offloading_entries /*HostEntriesEnd*/
- /// };
- ///
- /// Global variable that represents BinDesc is returned.
- GlobalVariable *createBinDesc(Module &M, ArrayRef<ArrayRef<char>> Bufs) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- // Create external begin/end symbols for the offload entries table.
- auto *EntriesB = new GlobalVariable(
- M, getEntryTy(M), /*isConstant*/ true, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
- /*Initializer*/ nullptr, "__start_omp_offloading_entries");
- EntriesB->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
- auto *EntriesE = new GlobalVariable(
- M, getEntryTy(M), /*isConstant*/ true, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
- /*Initializer*/ nullptr, "__stop_omp_offloading_entries");
- EntriesE->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
- // We assume that external begin/end symbols that we have created above will
- // be defined by the linker. But linker will do that only if linker inputs
- // have section with "omp_offloading_entries" name which is not guaranteed.
- // So, we just create dummy zero sized object in the offload entries section
- // to force linker to define those symbols.
- auto *DummyInit =
- ConstantAggregateZero::get(ArrayType::get(getEntryTy(M), 0u));
- auto *DummyEntry = new GlobalVariable(
- M, DummyInit->getType(), true, GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, DummyInit,
- "__dummy.omp_offloading.entry");
- DummyEntry->setSection("omp_offloading_entries");
- DummyEntry->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
- auto *Zero = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTTy(M), 0u);
- Constant *ZeroZero[] = {Zero, Zero};
- // Create initializer for the images array.
- SmallVector<Constant *, 4u> ImagesInits;
- ImagesInits.reserve(Bufs.size());
- for (ArrayRef<char> Buf : Bufs) {
- auto *Data = ConstantDataArray::get(C, Buf);
- auto *Image = new GlobalVariable(M, Data->getType(), /*isConstant*/ true,
- GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage, Data,
- ".omp_offloading.device_image");
- Image->setUnnamedAddr(GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
- auto *Size = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTTy(M), Buf.size());
- Constant *ZeroSize[] = {Zero, Size};
- auto *ImageB =
- ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(Image->getValueType(), Image, ZeroZero);
- auto *ImageE =
- ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(Image->getValueType(), Image, ZeroSize);
- ImagesInits.push_back(ConstantStruct::get(getDeviceImageTy(M), ImageB,
- ImageE, EntriesB, EntriesE));
- }
- // Then create images array.
- auto *ImagesData = ConstantArray::get(
- ArrayType::get(getDeviceImageTy(M), ImagesInits.size()), ImagesInits);
- auto *Images =
- new GlobalVariable(M, ImagesData->getType(), /*isConstant*/ true,
- GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, ImagesData,
- ".omp_offloading.device_images");
- Images->setUnnamedAddr(GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
- auto *ImagesB =
- ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(Images->getValueType(), Images, ZeroZero);
- // And finally create the binary descriptor object.
- auto *DescInit = ConstantStruct::get(
- getBinDescTy(M),
- ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(C), ImagesInits.size()), ImagesB,
- EntriesB, EntriesE);
- return new GlobalVariable(M, DescInit->getType(), /*isConstant*/ true,
- GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, DescInit,
- ".omp_offloading.descriptor");
- }
- void createRegisterFunction(Module &M, GlobalVariable *BinDesc) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- auto *FuncTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(C), /*isVarArg*/ false);
- auto *Func = Function::Create(FuncTy, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
- ".omp_offloading.descriptor_reg", &M);
- Func->setSection(".text.startup");
- // Get __tgt_register_lib function declaration.
- auto *RegFuncTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(C), getBinDescPtrTy(M),
- /*isVarArg*/ false);
- FunctionCallee RegFuncC =
- M.getOrInsertFunction("__tgt_register_lib", RegFuncTy);
- // Construct function body
- IRBuilder<> Builder(BasicBlock::Create(C, "entry", Func));
- Builder.CreateCall(RegFuncC, BinDesc);
- Builder.CreateRetVoid();
- // Add this function to constructors.
- // Set priority to 1 so that __tgt_register_lib is executed AFTER
- // __tgt_register_requires (we want to know what requirements have been
- // asked for before we load a libomptarget plugin so that by the time the
- // plugin is loaded it can report how many devices there are which can
- // satisfy these requirements).
- appendToGlobalCtors(M, Func, /*Priority*/ 1);
- }
- void createUnregisterFunction(Module &M, GlobalVariable *BinDesc) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- auto *FuncTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(C), /*isVarArg*/ false);
- auto *Func = Function::Create(FuncTy, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
- ".omp_offloading.descriptor_unreg", &M);
- Func->setSection(".text.startup");
- // Get __tgt_unregister_lib function declaration.
- auto *UnRegFuncTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(C), getBinDescPtrTy(M),
- /*isVarArg*/ false);
- FunctionCallee UnRegFuncC =
- M.getOrInsertFunction("__tgt_unregister_lib", UnRegFuncTy);
- // Construct function body
- IRBuilder<> Builder(BasicBlock::Create(C, "entry", Func));
- Builder.CreateCall(UnRegFuncC, BinDesc);
- Builder.CreateRetVoid();
- // Add this function to global destructors.
- // Match priority of __tgt_register_lib
- appendToGlobalDtors(M, Func, /*Priority*/ 1);
- }
- } // namespace
- Error wrapBinaries(Module &M, ArrayRef<ArrayRef<char>> Images) {
- GlobalVariable *Desc = createBinDesc(M, Images);
- if (!Desc)
- return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
- "No binary descriptors created.");
- createRegisterFunction(M, Desc);
- createUnregisterFunction(M, Desc);
- return Error::success();
- }
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