MCFixup.h 7.5 KB

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  1. #pragma once
  2. #ifdef __GNUC__
  3. #pragma GCC diagnostic push
  4. #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
  5. #endif
  6. //===-- llvm/MC/MCFixup.h - Instruction Relocation and Patching -*- C++ -*-===//
  7. //
  8. // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  9. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  10. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  11. //
  12. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  13. #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCFIXUP_H
  14. #define LLVM_MC_MCFIXUP_H
  15. #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
  16. #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
  17. #include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
  18. #include <cassert>
  19. namespace llvm {
  20. class MCExpr;
  21. /// Extensible enumeration to represent the type of a fixup.
  22. enum MCFixupKind {
  23. FK_NONE = 0, ///< A no-op fixup.
  24. FK_Data_1, ///< A one-byte fixup.
  25. FK_Data_2, ///< A two-byte fixup.
  26. FK_Data_4, ///< A four-byte fixup.
  27. FK_Data_8, ///< A eight-byte fixup.
  28. FK_Data_6b, ///< A six-bits fixup.
  29. FK_PCRel_1, ///< A one-byte pc relative fixup.
  30. FK_PCRel_2, ///< A two-byte pc relative fixup.
  31. FK_PCRel_4, ///< A four-byte pc relative fixup.
  32. FK_PCRel_8, ///< A eight-byte pc relative fixup.
  33. FK_GPRel_1, ///< A one-byte gp relative fixup.
  34. FK_GPRel_2, ///< A two-byte gp relative fixup.
  35. FK_GPRel_4, ///< A four-byte gp relative fixup.
  36. FK_GPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte gp relative fixup.
  37. FK_DTPRel_4, ///< A four-byte dtp relative fixup.
  38. FK_DTPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte dtp relative fixup.
  39. FK_TPRel_4, ///< A four-byte tp relative fixup.
  40. FK_TPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte tp relative fixup.
  41. FK_SecRel_1, ///< A one-byte section relative fixup.
  42. FK_SecRel_2, ///< A two-byte section relative fixup.
  43. FK_SecRel_4, ///< A four-byte section relative fixup.
  44. FK_SecRel_8, ///< A eight-byte section relative fixup.
  45. FK_Data_Add_1, ///< A one-byte add fixup.
  46. FK_Data_Add_2, ///< A two-byte add fixup.
  47. FK_Data_Add_4, ///< A four-byte add fixup.
  48. FK_Data_Add_8, ///< A eight-byte add fixup.
  49. FK_Data_Add_6b, ///< A six-bits add fixup.
  50. FK_Data_Sub_1, ///< A one-byte sub fixup.
  51. FK_Data_Sub_2, ///< A two-byte sub fixup.
  52. FK_Data_Sub_4, ///< A four-byte sub fixup.
  53. FK_Data_Sub_8, ///< A eight-byte sub fixup.
  54. FK_Data_Sub_6b, ///< A six-bits sub fixup.
  55. FirstTargetFixupKind = 128,
  56. /// The range [FirstLiteralRelocationKind, MaxTargetFixupKind) is used for
  57. /// relocations coming from .reloc directive. Fixup kind
  58. /// FirstLiteralRelocationKind+V represents the relocation type with number V.
  59. FirstLiteralRelocationKind = 256,
  60. /// Set limit to accommodate the highest reloc type in use for all Targets,
  61. /// currently R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE at 1032, including room for expansion.
  62. MaxFixupKind = FirstLiteralRelocationKind + 1032 + 32,
  63. };
  64. /// Encode information on a single operation to perform on a byte
  65. /// sequence (e.g., an encoded instruction) which requires assemble- or run-
  66. /// time patching.
  67. ///
  68. /// Fixups are used any time the target instruction encoder needs to represent
  69. /// some value in an instruction which is not yet concrete. The encoder will
  70. /// encode the instruction assuming the value is 0, and emit a fixup which
  71. /// communicates to the assembler backend how it should rewrite the encoded
  72. /// value.
  73. ///
  74. /// During the process of relaxation, the assembler will apply fixups as
  75. /// symbolic values become concrete. When relaxation is complete, any remaining
  76. /// fixups become relocations in the object file (or errors, if the fixup cannot
  77. /// be encoded on the target).
  78. class MCFixup {
  79. /// The value to put into the fixup location. The exact interpretation of the
  80. /// expression is target dependent, usually it will be one of the operands to
  81. /// an instruction or an assembler directive.
  82. const MCExpr *Value = nullptr;
  83. /// The byte index of start of the relocation inside the MCFragment.
  84. uint32_t Offset = 0;
  85. /// The target dependent kind of fixup item this is. The kind is used to
  86. /// determine how the operand value should be encoded into the instruction.
  87. MCFixupKind Kind = FK_NONE;
  88. /// The source location which gave rise to the fixup, if any.
  89. SMLoc Loc;
  90. public:
  91. static MCFixup create(uint32_t Offset, const MCExpr *Value,
  92. MCFixupKind Kind, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
  93. assert(Kind <= MaxFixupKind && "Kind out of range!");
  94. MCFixup FI;
  95. FI.Value = Value;
  96. FI.Offset = Offset;
  97. FI.Kind = Kind;
  98. FI.Loc = Loc;
  99. return FI;
  100. }
  101. /// Return a fixup corresponding to the add half of a add/sub fixup pair for
  102. /// the given Fixup.
  103. static MCFixup createAddFor(const MCFixup &Fixup) {
  104. MCFixup FI;
  105. FI.Value = Fixup.getValue();
  106. FI.Offset = Fixup.getOffset();
  107. FI.Kind = getAddKindForKind(Fixup.getKind());
  108. FI.Loc = Fixup.getLoc();
  109. return FI;
  110. }
  111. /// Return a fixup corresponding to the sub half of a add/sub fixup pair for
  112. /// the given Fixup.
  113. static MCFixup createSubFor(const MCFixup &Fixup) {
  114. MCFixup FI;
  115. FI.Value = Fixup.getValue();
  116. FI.Offset = Fixup.getOffset();
  117. FI.Kind = getSubKindForKind(Fixup.getKind());
  118. FI.Loc = Fixup.getLoc();
  119. return FI;
  120. }
  121. MCFixupKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
  122. unsigned getTargetKind() const { return Kind; }
  123. uint32_t getOffset() const { return Offset; }
  124. void setOffset(uint32_t Value) { Offset = Value; }
  125. const MCExpr *getValue() const { return Value; }
  126. /// Return the generic fixup kind for a value with the given size. It
  127. /// is an error to pass an unsupported size.
  128. static MCFixupKind getKindForSize(unsigned Size, bool IsPCRel) {
  129. switch (Size) {
  130. default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid generic fixup size!");
  131. case 1:
  132. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_1 : FK_Data_1;
  133. case 2:
  134. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_2 : FK_Data_2;
  135. case 4:
  136. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_4 : FK_Data_4;
  137. case 8:
  138. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_8 : FK_Data_8;
  139. }
  140. }
  141. /// Return the generic fixup kind for a value with the given size in bits.
  142. /// It is an error to pass an unsupported size.
  143. static MCFixupKind getKindForSizeInBits(unsigned Size, bool IsPCRel) {
  144. switch (Size) {
  145. default:
  146. llvm_unreachable("Invalid generic fixup size!");
  147. case 6:
  148. assert(!IsPCRel && "Invalid pc-relative fixup size!");
  149. return FK_Data_6b;
  150. case 8:
  151. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_1 : FK_Data_1;
  152. case 16:
  153. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_2 : FK_Data_2;
  154. case 32:
  155. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_4 : FK_Data_4;
  156. case 64:
  157. return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_8 : FK_Data_8;
  158. }
  159. }
  160. /// Return the generic fixup kind for an addition with a given size. It
  161. /// is an error to pass an unsupported size.
  162. static MCFixupKind getAddKindForKind(MCFixupKind Kind) {
  163. switch (Kind) {
  164. default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown type to convert!");
  165. case FK_Data_1: return FK_Data_Add_1;
  166. case FK_Data_2: return FK_Data_Add_2;
  167. case FK_Data_4: return FK_Data_Add_4;
  168. case FK_Data_8: return FK_Data_Add_8;
  169. case FK_Data_6b: return FK_Data_Add_6b;
  170. }
  171. }
  172. /// Return the generic fixup kind for an subtraction with a given size. It
  173. /// is an error to pass an unsupported size.
  174. static MCFixupKind getSubKindForKind(MCFixupKind Kind) {
  175. switch (Kind) {
  176. default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown type to convert!");
  177. case FK_Data_1: return FK_Data_Sub_1;
  178. case FK_Data_2: return FK_Data_Sub_2;
  179. case FK_Data_4: return FK_Data_Sub_4;
  180. case FK_Data_8: return FK_Data_Sub_8;
  181. case FK_Data_6b: return FK_Data_Sub_6b;
  182. }
  183. }
  184. SMLoc getLoc() const { return Loc; }
  185. };
  186. } // End llvm namespace
  187. #endif
  188. #ifdef __GNUC__
  189. #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
  190. #endif