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- // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- // The OS-specific header included below must provide two calls:
- // AbslInternalSpinLockDelay() and AbslInternalSpinLockWake().
- // See spinlock_wait.h for the specs.
- #include <atomic>
- #include <cstdint>
- #include "absl/base/internal/spinlock_wait.h"
- #if defined(_WIN32)
- #include "absl/base/internal/spinlock_win32.inc"
- #elif defined(__linux__)
- #include "absl/base/internal/spinlock_linux.inc"
- #elif defined(__akaros__)
- #include "absl/base/internal/spinlock_akaros.inc"
- #else
- #include "absl/base/internal/spinlock_posix.inc"
- #endif
- namespace absl {
- ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- namespace base_internal {
- // See spinlock_wait.h for spec.
- uint32_t SpinLockWait(std::atomic<uint32_t> *w, int n,
- const SpinLockWaitTransition trans[],
- base_internal::SchedulingMode scheduling_mode) {
- int loop = 0;
- for (;;) {
- uint32_t v = w->load(std::memory_order_acquire);
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i != n && v != trans[i].from; i++) {
- }
- if (i == n) {
- SpinLockDelay(w, v, ++loop, scheduling_mode); // no matching transition
- } else if (trans[i].to == v || // null transition
- w->compare_exchange_strong(v, trans[i].to,
- std::memory_order_acquire,
- std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
- if (trans[i].done) return v;
- }
- }
- }
- static std::atomic<uint64_t> delay_rand;
- // Return a suggested delay in nanoseconds for iteration number "loop"
- int SpinLockSuggestedDelayNS(int loop) {
- // Weak pseudo-random number generator to get some spread between threads
- // when many are spinning.
- uint64_t r = delay_rand.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
- r = 0x5deece66dLL * r + 0xb; // numbers from nrand48()
- delay_rand.store(r, std::memory_order_relaxed);
- if (loop < 0 || loop > 32) { // limit loop to 0..32
- loop = 32;
- }
- const int kMinDelay = 128 << 10; // 128us
- // Double delay every 8 iterations, up to 16x (2ms).
- int delay = kMinDelay << (loop / 8);
- // Randomize in delay..2*delay range, for resulting 128us..4ms range.
- return delay | ((delay - 1) & static_cast<int>(r));
- }
- } // namespace base_internal
- ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
- } // namespace absl
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