virtio_net.h 13 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  2. #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  3. /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
  4. * compatible drivers/servers.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8. * are met:
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14. * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16. * without specific prior written permission.
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27. * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
  30. #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
  31. #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
  32. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  33. /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  34. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  35. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  36. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  37. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice */
  38. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
  39. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  40. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  41. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  42. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  43. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  44. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  45. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  46. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  47. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  48. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  49. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
  50. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
  51. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  52. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
  53. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
  54. * network */
  55. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
  56. * Steering */
  57. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
  58. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT 57 /* Supports hash report */
  59. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS 60 /* Supports RSS RX steering */
  60. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT 61 /* extended coalescing info */
  61. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY 62 /* Act as standby for another device
  62. * with the same MAC.
  63. */
  64. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63 /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
  65. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  66. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  67. #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  68. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
  69. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
  70. /* supported/enabled hash types */
  71. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 (1 << 0)
  72. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 (1 << 1)
  73. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 (1 << 2)
  74. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 (1 << 3)
  75. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 (1 << 4)
  76. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 (1 << 5)
  77. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX (1 << 6)
  78. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX (1 << 7)
  79. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX (1 << 8)
  80. struct virtio_net_config {
  81. /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  82. __u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
  83. /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  84. __u16 status;
  85. /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  86. * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  87. * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  88. */
  89. __u16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
  90. /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
  91. __u16 mtu;
  92. /*
  93. * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
  94. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  95. */
  96. __u32 speed;
  97. /*
  98. * 0x00 - half duplex
  99. * 0x01 - full duplex
  100. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  101. */
  102. __u8 duplex;
  103. /* maximum size of RSS key */
  104. __u8 rss_max_key_size;
  105. /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
  106. __le16 rss_max_indirection_table_length;
  107. /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
  108. __le32 supported_hash_types;
  109. } __attribute__((packed));
  110. /*
  111. * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  112. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
  113. *
  114. * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
  115. * only flattened.
  116. */
  117. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
  118. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
  119. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */
  120. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO 4 /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
  121. __u8 flags;
  122. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */
  123. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
  124. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
  125. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
  126. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */
  127. __u8 gso_type;
  128. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  129. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  130. union {
  131. struct {
  132. __virtio16 csum_start;
  133. __virtio16 csum_offset;
  134. };
  135. /* Checksum calculation */
  136. struct {
  137. /* Position to start checksumming from */
  138. __virtio16 start;
  139. /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  140. __virtio16 offset;
  141. } csum;
  142. /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
  143. struct {
  144. /* Number of coalesced segments */
  145. __le16 segments;
  146. /* Number of duplicated acks */
  147. __le16 dup_acks;
  148. } rsc;
  149. };
  150. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  151. };
  152. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
  153. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
  154. __le32 hash_value;
  155. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE 0
  156. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4 1
  157. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4 2
  158. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4 3
  159. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6 4
  160. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6 5
  161. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6 6
  162. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX 7
  163. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX 8
  164. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX 9
  165. __le16 hash_report;
  166. __le16 padding;
  167. };
  168. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  169. /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
  170. * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
  171. * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  172. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
  173. struct virtio_net_hdr {
  174. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
  175. __u8 flags;
  176. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
  177. __u8 gso_type;
  178. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  179. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  180. __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
  181. __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  182. };
  183. /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
  184. * feature has been negotiated. */
  185. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
  186. struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
  187. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  188. };
  189. #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  190. /*
  191. * Control virtqueue data structures
  192. *
  193. * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
  194. * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
  195. * command goes in between.
  196. */
  197. struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
  198. __u8 class;
  199. __u8 cmd;
  200. } __attribute__((packed));
  201. typedef __u8 virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
  202. #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
  203. #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
  204. /*
  205. * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
  206. * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
  207. * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
  208. * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
  209. * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
  210. */
  211. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
  212. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
  213. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
  214. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
  215. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
  216. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
  217. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
  218. /*
  219. * Control the MAC
  220. *
  221. * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
  222. * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
  223. * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
  224. * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
  225. *
  226. * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
  227. * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
  228. * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
  229. * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
  230. * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
  231. * is available.
  232. *
  233. * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
  234. * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
  235. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
  236. */
  237. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
  238. __virtio32 entries;
  239. __u8 macs[][ETH_ALEN];
  240. } __attribute__((packed));
  241. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
  242. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
  243. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
  244. /*
  245. * Control VLAN filtering
  246. *
  247. * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
  248. * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
  249. * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
  250. * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
  251. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
  252. */
  253. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
  254. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
  255. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
  256. /*
  257. * Control link announce acknowledgement
  258. *
  259. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
  260. * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
  261. * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
  262. * this command.
  263. */
  264. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
  265. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
  266. /*
  267. * Control Receive Flow Steering
  268. */
  269. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
  270. /*
  271. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
  272. * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
  273. * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
  274. * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
  275. * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
  276. * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
  277. * specified.
  278. */
  279. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
  280. __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
  281. };
  282. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
  283. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
  284. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
  285. /*
  286. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
  287. * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
  288. * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
  289. * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
  290. * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
  291. */
  292. struct virtio_net_rss_config {
  293. __le32 hash_types;
  294. __le16 indirection_table_mask;
  295. __le16 unclassified_queue;
  296. __le16 indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
  297. __le16 max_tx_vq;
  298. __u8 hash_key_length;
  299. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  300. };
  301. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG 1
  302. /*
  303. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
  304. * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
  305. * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
  306. * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
  307. * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
  308. * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
  309. */
  310. struct virtio_net_hash_config {
  311. __le32 hash_types;
  312. /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
  313. __le16 reserved[4];
  314. __u8 hash_key_length;
  315. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  316. };
  317. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG 2
  318. /*
  319. * Control network offloads
  320. *
  321. * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
  322. *
  323. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
  324. *
  325. * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
  326. *
  327. * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
  328. * that can be enabled/disabled.
  329. */
  330. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
  331. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0
  332. #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */