util.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
  3. * All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
  6. * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
  7. * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
  8. * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef UTIL_H_MODULE
  11. #define UTIL_H_MODULE
  12. #if defined (__cplusplus)
  13. extern "C" {
  14. #endif
  15. /*-****************************************
  16. * Dependencies
  17. ******************************************/
  18. #include "platform.h" /* PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION, ZSTD_NANOSLEEP_SUPPORT, ZSTD_SETPRIORITY_SUPPORT */
  19. #include <stddef.h> /* size_t, ptrdiff_t */
  20. #include <sys/types.h> /* stat, utime */
  21. #include <sys/stat.h> /* stat, chmod */
  22. #include "../lib/common/mem.h" /* U64 */
  23. /*-************************************************************
  24. * Avoid fseek()'s 2GiB barrier with MSVC, macOS, *BSD, MinGW
  25. ***************************************************************/
  26. #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
  27. # define UTIL_fseek _fseeki64
  28. #elif !defined(__64BIT__) && (PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION >= 200112L) /* No point defining Large file for 64 bit */
  29. # define UTIL_fseek fseeko
  30. #elif defined(__MINGW32__) && defined(__MSVCRT__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && !defined(__NO_MINGW_LFS)
  31. # define UTIL_fseek fseeko64
  32. #else
  33. # define UTIL_fseek fseek
  34. #endif
  35. /*-*************************************************
  36. * Sleep & priority functions: Windows - Posix - others
  37. ***************************************************/
  38. #if defined(_WIN32)
  39. # include <windows.h>
  40. # define SET_REALTIME_PRIORITY SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS)
  41. # define UTIL_sleep(s) Sleep(1000*s)
  42. # define UTIL_sleepMilli(milli) Sleep(milli)
  43. #elif PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION > 0 /* Unix-like operating system */
  44. # include <unistd.h> /* sleep */
  45. # define UTIL_sleep(s) sleep(s)
  46. # if ZSTD_NANOSLEEP_SUPPORT /* necessarily defined in platform.h */
  47. # define UTIL_sleepMilli(milli) { struct timespec t; t.tv_sec=0; t.tv_nsec=milli*1000000ULL; nanosleep(&t, NULL); }
  48. # else
  49. # define UTIL_sleepMilli(milli) /* disabled */
  50. # endif
  51. # if ZSTD_SETPRIORITY_SUPPORT
  52. # include <sys/resource.h> /* setpriority */
  53. # define SET_REALTIME_PRIORITY setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -20)
  54. # else
  55. # define SET_REALTIME_PRIORITY /* disabled */
  56. # endif
  57. #else /* unknown non-unix operating system */
  58. # define UTIL_sleep(s) /* disabled */
  59. # define UTIL_sleepMilli(milli) /* disabled */
  60. # define SET_REALTIME_PRIORITY /* disabled */
  61. #endif
  62. /*-****************************************
  63. * Compiler specifics
  64. ******************************************/
  65. #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
  66. # pragma warning(disable : 177) /* disable: message #177: function was declared but never referenced, useful with UTIL_STATIC */
  67. #endif
  68. #if defined(__GNUC__)
  69. # define UTIL_STATIC static __attribute__((unused))
  70. #elif defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */)
  71. # define UTIL_STATIC static inline
  72. #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
  73. # define UTIL_STATIC static __inline
  74. #else
  75. # define UTIL_STATIC static /* this version may generate warnings for unused static functions; disable the relevant warning */
  76. #endif
  77. /*-****************************************
  78. * Console log
  79. ******************************************/
  80. extern int g_utilDisplayLevel;
  81. /**
  82. * Displays a message prompt and returns success (0) if first character from stdin
  83. * matches any from acceptableLetters. Otherwise, returns failure (1) and displays abortMsg.
  84. * If any of the inputs are stdin itself, then automatically return failure (1).
  85. */
  86. int UTIL_requireUserConfirmation(const char* prompt, const char* abortMsg, const char* acceptableLetters, int hasStdinInput);
  87. /*-****************************************
  88. * File functions
  89. ******************************************/
  90. #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  91. typedef struct __stat64 stat_t;
  92. typedef int mode_t;
  93. #elif defined(__MINGW32__) && defined (__MSVCRT__)
  94. typedef struct _stati64 stat_t;
  95. #else
  96. typedef struct stat stat_t;
  97. #endif
  98. #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined (__MSVCRT__) /* windows support */
  99. #define PATH_SEP '\\'
  100. #define STRDUP(s) _strdup(s)
  101. #else
  102. #define PATH_SEP '/'
  103. #include <libgen.h>
  104. #define STRDUP(s) strdup(s)
  105. #endif
  106. /**
  107. * Calls platform's equivalent of stat() on filename and writes info to statbuf.
  108. * Returns success (1) or failure (0).
  109. *
  110. * UTIL_fstat() is like UTIL_stat() but takes an optional fd that refers to the
  111. * file in question. It turns out that this can be meaningfully faster. If fd is
  112. * -1, behaves just like UTIL_stat() (i.e., falls back to using the filename).
  113. */
  114. int UTIL_stat(const char* filename, stat_t* statbuf);
  115. int UTIL_fstat(const int fd, const char* filename, stat_t* statbuf);
  116. /**
  117. * Instead of getting a file's stats, this updates them with the info in the
  118. * provided stat_t. Currently sets owner, group, atime, and mtime. Will only
  119. * update this info for regular files.
  120. *
  121. * UTIL_setFDStat() also takes an fd, and will preferentially use that to
  122. * indicate which file to modify, If fd is -1, it will fall back to using the
  123. * filename.
  124. */
  125. int UTIL_setFileStat(const char* filename, const stat_t* statbuf);
  126. int UTIL_setFDStat(const int fd, const char* filename, const stat_t* statbuf);
  127. /**
  128. * Set atime to now and mtime to the st_mtim in statbuf.
  129. *
  130. * Directly wraps utime() or utimensat(). Returns -1 on error.
  131. * Does not validate filename is valid.
  132. */
  133. int UTIL_utime(const char* filename, const stat_t *statbuf);
  134. /*
  135. * These helpers operate on a pre-populated stat_t, i.e., the result of
  136. * calling one of the above functions.
  137. */
  138. int UTIL_isRegularFileStat(const stat_t* statbuf);
  139. int UTIL_isDirectoryStat(const stat_t* statbuf);
  140. int UTIL_isFIFOStat(const stat_t* statbuf);
  141. int UTIL_isBlockDevStat(const stat_t* statbuf);
  142. U64 UTIL_getFileSizeStat(const stat_t* statbuf);
  143. /**
  144. * Like chmod(), but only modifies regular files. Provided statbuf may be NULL,
  145. * in which case this function will stat() the file internally, in order to
  146. * check whether it should be modified.
  147. *
  148. * If fd is -1, fd is ignored and the filename is used.
  149. */
  150. int UTIL_chmod(char const* filename, const stat_t* statbuf, mode_t permissions);
  151. int UTIL_fchmod(const int fd, char const* filename, const stat_t* statbuf, mode_t permissions);
  152. /*
  153. * In the absence of a pre-existing stat result on the file in question, these
  154. * functions will do a stat() call internally and then use that result to
  155. * compute the needed information.
  156. */
  157. int UTIL_isRegularFile(const char* infilename);
  158. int UTIL_isDirectory(const char* infilename);
  159. int UTIL_isSameFile(const char* file1, const char* file2);
  160. int UTIL_isSameFileStat(const char* file1, const char* file2, const stat_t* file1Stat, const stat_t* file2Stat);
  161. int UTIL_isCompressedFile(const char* infilename, const char *extensionList[]);
  162. int UTIL_isLink(const char* infilename);
  163. int UTIL_isFIFO(const char* infilename);
  164. /**
  165. * Returns with the given file descriptor is a console.
  166. * Allows faking whether stdin/stdout/stderr is a console
  167. * using UTIL_fake*IsConsole().
  168. */
  169. int UTIL_isConsole(FILE* file);
  170. /**
  171. * Pretends that stdin/stdout/stderr is a console for testing.
  172. */
  173. void UTIL_fakeStdinIsConsole(void);
  174. void UTIL_fakeStdoutIsConsole(void);
  175. void UTIL_fakeStderrIsConsole(void);
  176. /**
  177. * Emit traces for functions that read, or modify file metadata.
  178. */
  179. void UTIL_traceFileStat(void);
  180. #define UTIL_FILESIZE_UNKNOWN ((U64)(-1))
  181. U64 UTIL_getFileSize(const char* infilename);
  182. U64 UTIL_getTotalFileSize(const char* const * fileNamesTable, unsigned nbFiles);
  183. /**
  184. * Take @size in bytes,
  185. * prepare the components to pretty-print it in a scaled way.
  186. * The components in the returned struct should be passed in
  187. * precision, value, suffix order to a "%.*f%s" format string.
  188. * Output policy is sensible to @g_utilDisplayLevel,
  189. * for verbose mode (@g_utilDisplayLevel >= 4),
  190. * does not scale down.
  191. */
  192. typedef struct {
  193. double value;
  194. int precision;
  195. const char* suffix;
  196. } UTIL_HumanReadableSize_t;
  197. UTIL_HumanReadableSize_t UTIL_makeHumanReadableSize(U64 size);
  198. int UTIL_compareStr(const void *p1, const void *p2);
  199. const char* UTIL_getFileExtension(const char* infilename);
  200. void UTIL_mirrorSourceFilesDirectories(const char** fileNamesTable, unsigned int nbFiles, const char *outDirName);
  201. char* UTIL_createMirroredDestDirName(const char* srcFileName, const char* outDirRootName);
  202. /*-****************************************
  203. * Lists of Filenames
  204. ******************************************/
  205. typedef struct
  206. { const char** fileNames;
  207. char* buf; /* fileNames are stored in this buffer (or are read-only) */
  208. size_t tableSize; /* nb of fileNames */
  209. size_t tableCapacity;
  210. } FileNamesTable;
  211. /*! UTIL_createFileNamesTable_fromFileName() :
  212. * read filenames from @inputFileName, and store them into returned object.
  213. * @return : a FileNamesTable*, or NULL in case of error (ex: @inputFileName doesn't exist).
  214. * Note: inputFileSize must be less than 50MB
  215. */
  216. FileNamesTable*
  217. UTIL_createFileNamesTable_fromFileName(const char* inputFileName);
  218. /*! UTIL_assembleFileNamesTable() :
  219. * This function takes ownership of its arguments, @filenames and @buf,
  220. * and store them inside the created object.
  221. * note : this function never fails,
  222. * it will rather exit() the program if internal allocation fails.
  223. * @return : resulting FileNamesTable* object.
  224. */
  225. FileNamesTable*
  226. UTIL_assembleFileNamesTable(const char** filenames, size_t tableSize, char* buf);
  227. /*! UTIL_freeFileNamesTable() :
  228. * This function is compatible with NULL argument and never fails.
  229. */
  230. void UTIL_freeFileNamesTable(FileNamesTable* table);
  231. /*! UTIL_mergeFileNamesTable():
  232. * @return : FileNamesTable*, concatenation of @table1 and @table2
  233. * note: @table1 and @table2 are consumed (freed) by this operation
  234. */
  235. FileNamesTable*
  236. UTIL_mergeFileNamesTable(FileNamesTable* table1, FileNamesTable* table2);
  237. /*! UTIL_expandFNT() :
  238. * read names from @fnt, and expand those corresponding to directories
  239. * update @fnt, now containing only file names,
  240. * note : in case of error, @fnt[0] is NULL
  241. */
  242. void UTIL_expandFNT(FileNamesTable** fnt, int followLinks);
  243. /*! UTIL_createFNT_fromROTable() :
  244. * copy the @filenames pointer table inside the returned object.
  245. * The names themselves are still stored in their original buffer, which must outlive the object.
  246. * @return : a FileNamesTable* object,
  247. * or NULL in case of error
  248. */
  249. FileNamesTable*
  250. UTIL_createFNT_fromROTable(const char** filenames, size_t nbFilenames);
  251. /*! UTIL_allocateFileNamesTable() :
  252. * Allocates a table of const char*, to insert read-only names later on.
  253. * The created FileNamesTable* doesn't hold a buffer.
  254. * @return : FileNamesTable*, or NULL, if allocation fails.
  255. */
  256. FileNamesTable* UTIL_allocateFileNamesTable(size_t tableSize);
  257. /*! UTIL_searchFileNamesTable() :
  258. * Searched through entries in FileNamesTable for a specific name.
  259. * @return : index of entry if found or -1 if not found
  260. */
  261. int UTIL_searchFileNamesTable(FileNamesTable* table, char const* name);
  262. /*! UTIL_refFilename() :
  263. * Add a reference to read-only name into @fnt table.
  264. * As @filename is only referenced, its lifetime must outlive @fnt.
  265. * Internal table must be large enough to reference a new member,
  266. * otherwise its UB (protected by an `assert()`).
  267. */
  268. void UTIL_refFilename(FileNamesTable* fnt, const char* filename);
  269. /* UTIL_createExpandedFNT() is only active if UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST is defined.
  270. * Otherwise, UTIL_createExpandedFNT() is a shell function which does nothing
  271. * apart from displaying a warning message.
  272. */
  273. #ifdef _WIN32
  274. # define UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
  275. #elif defined(__linux__) || (PLATFORM_POSIX_VERSION >= 200112L) /* opendir, readdir require POSIX.1-2001 */
  276. # define UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
  277. # define UTIL_HAS_MIRRORFILELIST
  278. #else
  279. /* do not define UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST */
  280. #endif
  281. /*! UTIL_createExpandedFNT() :
  282. * read names from @filenames, and expand those corresponding to directories.
  283. * links are followed or not depending on @followLinks directive.
  284. * @return : an expanded FileNamesTable*, where each name is a file
  285. * or NULL in case of error
  286. */
  287. FileNamesTable*
  288. UTIL_createExpandedFNT(const char* const* filenames, size_t nbFilenames, int followLinks);
  289. #if defined(_WIN32)
  290. DWORD CountSetBits(ULONG_PTR bitMask);
  291. #endif
  292. /*-****************************************
  293. * System
  294. ******************************************/
  295. int UTIL_countCores(int logical);
  296. int UTIL_countPhysicalCores(void);
  297. int UTIL_countLogicalCores(void);
  298. #if defined (__cplusplus)
  299. }
  300. #endif
  301. #endif /* UTIL_H_MODULE */