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- // Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- //
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
- // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
- // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //
- // Author: Jyrki Alakuijala (jyrki@google.com)
- //
- #ifndef WEBP_ENC_BACKWARD_REFERENCES_ENC_H_
- #define WEBP_ENC_BACKWARD_REFERENCES_ENC_H_
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include "../webp/types.h"
- #include "../webp/encode.h"
- #include "../webp/format_constants.h"
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- // The maximum allowed limit is 11.
- #define MAX_COLOR_CACHE_BITS 10
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // PixOrCopy
- enum Mode {
- kLiteral,
- kCacheIdx,
- kCopy,
- kNone
- };
- typedef struct {
- // mode as uint8_t to make the memory layout to be exactly 8 bytes.
- uint8_t mode;
- uint16_t len;
- uint32_t argb_or_distance;
- } PixOrCopy;
- static WEBP_INLINE PixOrCopy PixOrCopyCreateCopy(uint32_t distance,
- uint16_t len) {
- PixOrCopy retval;
- retval.mode = kCopy;
- retval.argb_or_distance = distance;
- retval.len = len;
- return retval;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE PixOrCopy PixOrCopyCreateCacheIdx(int idx) {
- PixOrCopy retval;
- assert(idx >= 0);
- assert(idx < (1 << MAX_COLOR_CACHE_BITS));
- retval.mode = kCacheIdx;
- retval.argb_or_distance = idx;
- retval.len = 1;
- return retval;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE PixOrCopy PixOrCopyCreateLiteral(uint32_t argb) {
- PixOrCopy retval;
- retval.mode = kLiteral;
- retval.argb_or_distance = argb;
- retval.len = 1;
- return retval;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE int PixOrCopyIsLiteral(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- return (p->mode == kLiteral);
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE int PixOrCopyIsCacheIdx(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- return (p->mode == kCacheIdx);
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE int PixOrCopyIsCopy(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- return (p->mode == kCopy);
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t PixOrCopyLiteral(const PixOrCopy* const p,
- int component) {
- assert(p->mode == kLiteral);
- return (p->argb_or_distance >> (component * 8)) & 0xff;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t PixOrCopyLength(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- return p->len;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t PixOrCopyCacheIdx(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- assert(p->mode == kCacheIdx);
- assert(p->argb_or_distance < (1U << MAX_COLOR_CACHE_BITS));
- return p->argb_or_distance;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t PixOrCopyDistance(const PixOrCopy* const p) {
- assert(p->mode == kCopy);
- return p->argb_or_distance;
- }
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // VP8LHashChain
- #define HASH_BITS 18
- #define HASH_SIZE (1 << HASH_BITS)
- // If you change this, you need MAX_LENGTH_BITS + WINDOW_SIZE_BITS <= 32 as it
- // is used in VP8LHashChain.
- #define MAX_LENGTH_BITS 12
- #define WINDOW_SIZE_BITS 20
- // We want the max value to be attainable and stored in MAX_LENGTH_BITS bits.
- #define MAX_LENGTH ((1 << MAX_LENGTH_BITS) - 1)
- #if MAX_LENGTH_BITS + WINDOW_SIZE_BITS > 32
- #error "MAX_LENGTH_BITS + WINDOW_SIZE_BITS > 32"
- #endif
- typedef struct VP8LHashChain VP8LHashChain;
- struct VP8LHashChain {
- // The 20 most significant bits contain the offset at which the best match
- // is found. These 20 bits are the limit defined by GetWindowSizeForHashChain
- // (through WINDOW_SIZE = 1<<20).
- // The lower 12 bits contain the length of the match. The 12 bit limit is
- // defined in MaxFindCopyLength with MAX_LENGTH=4096.
- uint32_t* offset_length_;
- // This is the maximum size of the hash_chain that can be constructed.
- // Typically this is the pixel count (width x height) for a given image.
- int size_;
- };
- // Must be called first, to set size.
- int VP8LHashChainInit(VP8LHashChain* const p, int size);
- // Pre-compute the best matches for argb.
- int VP8LHashChainFill(VP8LHashChain* const p, int quality,
- const uint32_t* const argb, int xsize, int ysize,
- int low_effort);
- void VP8LHashChainClear(VP8LHashChain* const p); // release memory
- static WEBP_INLINE int VP8LHashChainFindOffset(const VP8LHashChain* const p,
- const int base_position) {
- return p->offset_length_[base_position] >> MAX_LENGTH_BITS;
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE int VP8LHashChainFindLength(const VP8LHashChain* const p,
- const int base_position) {
- return p->offset_length_[base_position] & ((1U << MAX_LENGTH_BITS) - 1);
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LHashChainFindCopy(const VP8LHashChain* const p,
- int base_position,
- int* const offset_ptr,
- int* const length_ptr) {
- *offset_ptr = VP8LHashChainFindOffset(p, base_position);
- *length_ptr = VP8LHashChainFindLength(p, base_position);
- }
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // VP8LBackwardRefs (block-based backward-references storage)
- // maximum number of reference blocks the image will be segmented into
- #define MAX_REFS_BLOCK_PER_IMAGE 16
- typedef struct PixOrCopyBlock PixOrCopyBlock; // forward declaration
- typedef struct VP8LBackwardRefs VP8LBackwardRefs;
- // Container for blocks chain
- struct VP8LBackwardRefs {
- int block_size_; // common block-size
- int error_; // set to true if some memory error occurred
- PixOrCopyBlock* refs_; // list of currently used blocks
- PixOrCopyBlock** tail_; // for list recycling
- PixOrCopyBlock* free_blocks_; // free-list
- PixOrCopyBlock* last_block_; // used for adding new refs (internal)
- };
- // Initialize the object. 'block_size' is the common block size to store
- // references (typically, width * height / MAX_REFS_BLOCK_PER_IMAGE).
- void VP8LBackwardRefsInit(VP8LBackwardRefs* const refs, int block_size);
- // Release memory for backward references.
- void VP8LBackwardRefsClear(VP8LBackwardRefs* const refs);
- // Cursor for iterating on references content
- typedef struct {
- // public:
- PixOrCopy* cur_pos; // current position
- // private:
- PixOrCopyBlock* cur_block_; // current block in the refs list
- const PixOrCopy* last_pos_; // sentinel for switching to next block
- } VP8LRefsCursor;
- // Returns a cursor positioned at the beginning of the references list.
- VP8LRefsCursor VP8LRefsCursorInit(const VP8LBackwardRefs* const refs);
- // Returns true if cursor is pointing at a valid position.
- static WEBP_INLINE int VP8LRefsCursorOk(const VP8LRefsCursor* const c) {
- return (c->cur_pos != NULL);
- }
- // Move to next block of references. Internal, not to be called directly.
- void VP8LRefsCursorNextBlock(VP8LRefsCursor* const c);
- // Move to next position, or NULL. Should not be called if !VP8LRefsCursorOk().
- static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LRefsCursorNext(VP8LRefsCursor* const c) {
- assert(c != NULL);
- assert(VP8LRefsCursorOk(c));
- if (++c->cur_pos == c->last_pos_) VP8LRefsCursorNextBlock(c);
- }
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Main entry points
- enum VP8LLZ77Type {
- kLZ77Standard = 1,
- kLZ77RLE = 2,
- kLZ77Box = 4
- };
- // Evaluates best possible backward references for specified quality.
- // The input cache_bits to 'VP8LGetBackwardReferences' sets the maximum cache
- // bits to use (passing 0 implies disabling the local color cache).
- // The optimal cache bits is evaluated and set for the *cache_bits_best
- // parameter with the matching refs_best.
- // If do_no_cache == 0, refs is an array of 2 values and the best
- // VP8LBackwardRefs is put in the first element.
- // If do_no_cache != 0, refs is an array of 3 values and the best
- // VP8LBackwardRefs is put in the first element, the best value with no-cache in
- // the second element.
- // In both cases, the last element is used as temporary internally.
- WebPEncodingError VP8LGetBackwardReferences(
- int width, int height, const uint32_t* const argb, int quality,
- int low_effort, int lz77_types_to_try, int cache_bits_max, int do_no_cache,
- const VP8LHashChain* const hash_chain, VP8LBackwardRefs* const refs,
- int* const cache_bits_best);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
- #endif // WEBP_ENC_BACKWARD_REFERENCES_ENC_H_
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