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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===--- Stencil.h - Stencil class ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- ///
- /// \file
- /// This file defines the *Stencil* abstraction: a code-generating object,
- /// parameterized by named references to (bound) AST nodes. Given a match
- /// result, a stencil can be evaluated to a string of source code.
- ///
- /// A stencil is similar in spirit to a format string: it is composed of a
- /// series of raw text strings, references to nodes (the parameters) and helper
- /// code-generation operations.
- ///
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_TRANSFORMER_STENCIL_H_
- #define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_TRANSFORMER_STENCIL_H_
- #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
- #include "clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h"
- #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
- #include "clang/Tooling/Transformer/MatchConsumer.h"
- #include "clang/Tooling/Transformer/RangeSelector.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- namespace clang {
- namespace transformer {
- using StencilInterface = MatchComputation<std::string>;
- /// A sequence of code fragments, references to parameters and code-generation
- /// operations that together can be evaluated to (a fragment of) source code or
- /// a diagnostic message, given a match result.
- ///
- /// We use a `shared_ptr` to allow for easy and cheap copying of stencils.
- /// Since `StencilInterface` is an immutable interface, the sharing doesn't
- /// impose any risks. Otherwise, we would have to add a virtual `copy` method to
- /// the API and implement it for all derived classes.
- using Stencil = std::shared_ptr<StencilInterface>;
- namespace detail {
- /// Convenience function to construct a \c Stencil. Overloaded for common cases
- /// so that user doesn't need to specify which factory function to use. This
- /// pattern gives benefits similar to implicit constructors, while maintaing a
- /// higher degree of explicitness.
- Stencil makeStencil(llvm::StringRef Text);
- Stencil makeStencil(RangeSelector Selector);
- inline Stencil makeStencil(Stencil S) { return S; }
- } // namespace detail
- /// Constructs the string representing the concatenation of the given \p
- /// Parts. If only one element is passed in \p Parts, returns that element.
- Stencil catVector(std::vector<Stencil> Parts);
- /// Concatenates 0+ stencil pieces into a single stencil. Arguments can be raw
- /// text, ranges in the matched code (\p RangeSelector) or other `Stencil`s.
- template <typename... Ts> Stencil cat(Ts &&... Parts) {
- return catVector({detail::makeStencil(std::forward<Ts>(Parts))...});
- }
- //
- // Functions for conveniently building stencils.
- //
- /// Generates the source of the expression bound to \p Id, wrapping it in
- /// parentheses if it may parse differently depending on context. For example, a
- /// binary operation is always wrapped, while a variable reference is never
- /// wrapped.
- Stencil expression(llvm::StringRef Id);
- /// Constructs an idiomatic dereferencing of the expression bound to \p ExprId.
- /// \p ExprId is wrapped in parentheses, if needed.
- Stencil deref(llvm::StringRef ExprId);
- /// If \p ExprId is of pointer type, constructs an idiomatic dereferencing of
- /// the expression bound to \p ExprId, including wrapping it in parentheses, if
- /// needed. Otherwise, generates the original expression source.
- Stencil maybeDeref(llvm::StringRef ExprId);
- /// Constructs an expression that idiomatically takes the address of the
- /// expression bound to \p ExprId. \p ExprId is wrapped in parentheses, if
- /// needed.
- Stencil addressOf(llvm::StringRef ExprId);
- /// If \p ExprId is not a pointer type, constructs an expression that
- /// idiomatically takes the address of the expression bound to \p ExprId,
- /// including wrapping \p ExprId in parentheses, if needed. Otherwise, generates
- /// the original expression source.
- Stencil maybeAddressOf(llvm::StringRef ExprId);
- /// Constructs a `MemberExpr` that accesses the named member (\p Member) of the
- /// object bound to \p BaseId. The access is constructed idiomatically: if \p
- /// BaseId is bound to `e` and \p Member identifies member `m`, then returns
- /// `e->m`, when e is a pointer, `e2->m` when e = `*e2` and `e.m` otherwise.
- /// Additionally, `e` is wrapped in parentheses, if needed.
- Stencil access(llvm::StringRef BaseId, Stencil Member);
- inline Stencil access(llvm::StringRef BaseId, llvm::StringRef Member) {
- return access(BaseId, detail::makeStencil(Member));
- }
- /// Chooses between the two stencil parts, based on whether \p ID is bound in
- /// the match.
- Stencil ifBound(llvm::StringRef Id, Stencil TrueStencil, Stencil FalseStencil);
- /// Chooses between the two strings, based on whether \p ID is bound in the
- /// match.
- inline Stencil ifBound(llvm::StringRef Id, llvm::StringRef TrueText,
- llvm::StringRef FalseText) {
- return ifBound(Id, detail::makeStencil(TrueText),
- detail::makeStencil(FalseText));
- }
- /// Chooses between multiple stencils, based on the presence of bound nodes. \p
- /// CaseStencils takes a vector of (ID, \c Stencil) pairs and checks each ID in
- /// order to see if it's bound to a node. If so, the associated \c Stencil is
- /// run and all other cases are ignored. An optional \p DefaultStencil can be
- /// provided to be run if all cases are exhausted beacause none of the provided
- /// IDs are bound. If no default case is provided and all cases are exhausted,
- /// the stencil will fail with error `llvm::errc::result_out_of_range`.
- ///
- /// For example, say one matches a statement's type with:
- /// anyOf(
- /// qualType(isInteger()).bind("int"),
- /// qualType(realFloatingPointType()).bind("float"),
- /// qualType(isAnyCharacter()).bind("char"),
- /// booleanType().bind("bool"))
- ///
- /// Then, one can decide in a stencil how to construct a literal.
- /// cat("a = ",
- /// selectBound(
- /// {{"int", cat("0")},
- /// {"float", cat("0.0")},
- /// {"char", cat("'\\0'")},
- /// {"bool", cat("false")}}))
- ///
- /// In addition, one could supply a default case for all other types:
- /// selectBound(
- /// {{"int", cat("0")},
- /// ...
- /// {"bool", cat("false")}},
- /// cat("{}"))
- Stencil selectBound(std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Stencil>> CaseStencils,
- Stencil DefaultStencil = nullptr);
- /// Wraps a \c MatchConsumer in a \c Stencil, so that it can be used in a \c
- /// Stencil. This supports user-defined extensions to the \c Stencil language.
- Stencil run(MatchConsumer<std::string> C);
- /// Produces a human-readable rendering of the node bound to `Id`, suitable for
- /// diagnostics and debugging. This operator can be applied to any node, but is
- /// targeted at those whose source cannot be printed directly, including:
- ///
- /// * Types. represented based on their structure. Note that namespace
- /// qualifiers are always printed, with the anonymous namespace represented
- /// explicitly. No desugaring or canonicalization is applied.
- Stencil describe(llvm::StringRef Id);
- /// For debug use only; semantics are not guaranteed.
- ///
- /// \returns the string resulting from calling the node's print() method.
- Stencil dPrint(llvm::StringRef Id);
- } // namespace transformer
- } // namespace clang
- #endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_TRANSFORMER_STENCIL_H_
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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