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- # Copyright 2016 Google LLC
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- """Pure-Python RSA cryptography implementation.
- Uses the ``rsa``, ``pyasn1`` and ``pyasn1_modules`` packages
- to parse PEM files storing PKCS#1 or PKCS#8 keys as well as
- certificates. There is no support for p12 files.
- """
- from __future__ import absolute_import
- import io
- from pyasn1.codec.der import decoder # type: ignore
- from pyasn1_modules import pem # type: ignore
- from pyasn1_modules.rfc2459 import Certificate # type: ignore
- from pyasn1_modules.rfc5208 import PrivateKeyInfo # type: ignore
- import rsa # type: ignore
- from google.auth import _helpers
- from google.auth import exceptions
- from google.auth.crypt import base
- _POW2 = (128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1)
- _CERTIFICATE_MARKER = b"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"
- _PKCS1_MARKER = ("-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----", "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----")
- _PKCS8_MARKER = ("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----", "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----")
- _PKCS8_SPEC = PrivateKeyInfo()
- def _bit_list_to_bytes(bit_list):
- """Converts an iterable of 1s and 0s to bytes.
- Combines the list 8 at a time, treating each group of 8 bits
- as a single byte.
- Args:
- bit_list (Sequence): Sequence of 1s and 0s.
- Returns:
- bytes: The decoded bytes.
- """
- num_bits = len(bit_list)
- byte_vals = bytearray()
- for start in range(0, num_bits, 8):
- curr_bits = bit_list[start : start + 8]
- char_val = sum(val * digit for val, digit in zip(_POW2, curr_bits))
- byte_vals.append(char_val)
- return bytes(byte_vals)
- class RSAVerifier(base.Verifier):
- """Verifies RSA cryptographic signatures using public keys.
- Args:
- public_key (rsa.key.PublicKey): The public key used to verify
- signatures.
- """
- def __init__(self, public_key):
- self._pubkey = public_key
- @_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Verifier)
- def verify(self, message, signature):
- message = _helpers.to_bytes(message)
- try:
- return rsa.pkcs1.verify(message, signature, self._pubkey)
- except (ValueError, rsa.pkcs1.VerificationError):
- return False
- @classmethod
- def from_string(cls, public_key):
- """Construct an Verifier instance from a public key or public
- certificate string.
- Args:
- public_key (Union[str, bytes]): The public key in PEM format or the
- x509 public key certificate.
- Returns:
- google.auth.crypt._python_rsa.RSAVerifier: The constructed verifier.
- Raises:
- ValueError: If the public_key can't be parsed.
- """
- public_key = _helpers.to_bytes(public_key)
- is_x509_cert = _CERTIFICATE_MARKER in public_key
- # If this is a certificate, extract the public key info.
- if is_x509_cert:
- der = rsa.pem.load_pem(public_key, "CERTIFICATE")
- asn1_cert, remaining = decoder.decode(der, asn1Spec=Certificate())
- if remaining != b"":
- raise exceptions.InvalidValue("Unused bytes", remaining)
- cert_info = asn1_cert["tbsCertificate"]["subjectPublicKeyInfo"]
- key_bytes = _bit_list_to_bytes(cert_info["subjectPublicKey"])
- pubkey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(key_bytes, "DER")
- else:
- pubkey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(public_key, "PEM")
- return cls(pubkey)
- class RSASigner(base.Signer, base.FromServiceAccountMixin):
- """Signs messages with an RSA private key.
- Args:
- private_key (rsa.key.PrivateKey): The private key to sign with.
- key_id (str): Optional key ID used to identify this private key. This
- can be useful to associate the private key with its associated
- public key or certificate.
- """
- def __init__(self, private_key, key_id=None):
- self._key = private_key
- self._key_id = key_id
- @property # type: ignore
- @_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Signer)
- def key_id(self):
- return self._key_id
- @_helpers.copy_docstring(base.Signer)
- def sign(self, message):
- message = _helpers.to_bytes(message)
- return rsa.pkcs1.sign(message, self._key, "SHA-256")
- @classmethod
- def from_string(cls, key, key_id=None):
- """Construct an Signer instance from a private key in PEM format.
- Args:
- key (str): Private key in PEM format.
- key_id (str): An optional key id used to identify the private key.
- Returns:
- google.auth.crypt.Signer: The constructed signer.
- Raises:
- ValueError: If the key cannot be parsed as PKCS#1 or PKCS#8 in
- PEM format.
- """
- key = _helpers.from_bytes(key) # PEM expects str in Python 3
- marker_id, key_bytes = pem.readPemBlocksFromFile(
- io.StringIO(key), _PKCS1_MARKER, _PKCS8_MARKER
- )
- # Key is in pkcs1 format.
- if marker_id == 0:
- private_key = rsa.key.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(key_bytes, format="DER")
- # Key is in pkcs8.
- elif marker_id == 1:
- key_info, remaining = decoder.decode(key_bytes, asn1Spec=_PKCS8_SPEC)
- if remaining != b"":
- raise exceptions.InvalidValue("Unused bytes", remaining)
- private_key_info = key_info.getComponentByName("privateKey")
- private_key = rsa.key.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(
- private_key_info.asOctets(), format="DER"
- )
- else:
- raise exceptions.MalformedError("No key could be detected.")
- return cls(private_key, key_id=key_id)
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