sha256.c 4.9 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
  2. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  3. //
  4. /// \file sha256.c
  5. /// \brief SHA-256
  6. //
  7. // The C code is based on the public domain SHA-256 code found from
  8. // Crypto++ Library 5.5.1 released in 2007: https://www.cryptopp.com/
  9. // A few minor tweaks have been made in liblzma.
  10. //
  11. // Authors: Wei Dai
  12. // Lasse Collin
  13. //
  14. ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  15. #include "check.h"
  16. // Rotate a uint32_t. GCC can optimize this to a rotate instruction
  17. // at least on x86.
  18. static inline uint32_t
  19. rotr_32(uint32_t num, unsigned amount)
  20. {
  21. return (num >> amount) | (num << (32 - amount));
  22. }
  23. #define blk0(i) (W[i] = conv32be(data[i]))
  24. #define blk2(i) (W[i & 15] += s1(W[(i - 2) & 15]) + W[(i - 7) & 15] \
  25. + s0(W[(i - 15) & 15]))
  26. #define Ch(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
  27. #define Maj(x, y, z) ((x & (y ^ z)) + (y & z))
  28. #define a(i) T[(0 - i) & 7]
  29. #define b(i) T[(1 - i) & 7]
  30. #define c(i) T[(2 - i) & 7]
  31. #define d(i) T[(3 - i) & 7]
  32. #define e(i) T[(4 - i) & 7]
  33. #define f(i) T[(5 - i) & 7]
  34. #define g(i) T[(6 - i) & 7]
  35. #define h(i) T[(7 - i) & 7]
  36. #define R(i, j, blk) \
  37. h(i) += S1(e(i)) + Ch(e(i), f(i), g(i)) + SHA256_K[i + j] + blk; \
  38. d(i) += h(i); \
  39. h(i) += S0(a(i)) + Maj(a(i), b(i), c(i))
  40. #define R0(i) R(i, 0, blk0(i))
  41. #define R2(i) R(i, j, blk2(i))
  42. #define S0(x) rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x, 9), 11), 2)
  43. #define S1(x) rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x, 14), 5), 6)
  44. #define s0(x) (rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x, 11), 7) ^ (x >> 3))
  45. #define s1(x) (rotr_32(x ^ rotr_32(x, 2), 17) ^ (x >> 10))
  46. static const uint32_t SHA256_K[64] = {
  47. 0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5,
  48. 0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5,
  49. 0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3,
  50. 0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174,
  51. 0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0x0FC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC,
  52. 0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA,
  53. 0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7,
  54. 0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x06CA6351, 0x14292967,
  55. 0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13,
  56. 0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85,
  57. 0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3,
  58. 0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070,
  59. 0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5,
  60. 0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3,
  61. 0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208,
  62. 0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2,
  63. };
  64. static void
  65. transform(uint32_t state[8], const uint32_t data[16])
  66. {
  67. uint32_t W[16];
  68. uint32_t T[8];
  69. // Copy state[] to working vars.
  70. memcpy(T, state, sizeof(T));
  71. // The first 16 operations unrolled
  72. R0( 0); R0( 1); R0( 2); R0( 3);
  73. R0( 4); R0( 5); R0( 6); R0( 7);
  74. R0( 8); R0( 9); R0(10); R0(11);
  75. R0(12); R0(13); R0(14); R0(15);
  76. // The remaining 48 operations partially unrolled
  77. for (unsigned int j = 16; j < 64; j += 16) {
  78. R2( 0); R2( 1); R2( 2); R2( 3);
  79. R2( 4); R2( 5); R2( 6); R2( 7);
  80. R2( 8); R2( 9); R2(10); R2(11);
  81. R2(12); R2(13); R2(14); R2(15);
  82. }
  83. // Add the working vars back into state[].
  84. state[0] += a(0);
  85. state[1] += b(0);
  86. state[2] += c(0);
  87. state[3] += d(0);
  88. state[4] += e(0);
  89. state[5] += f(0);
  90. state[6] += g(0);
  91. state[7] += h(0);
  92. }
  93. static void
  94. process(lzma_check_state *check)
  95. {
  96. transform(check->state.sha256.state, check->buffer.u32);
  97. return;
  98. }
  99. extern void
  100. lzma_sha256_init(lzma_check_state *check)
  101. {
  102. static const uint32_t s[8] = {
  103. 0x6A09E667, 0xBB67AE85, 0x3C6EF372, 0xA54FF53A,
  104. 0x510E527F, 0x9B05688C, 0x1F83D9AB, 0x5BE0CD19,
  105. };
  106. memcpy(check->state.sha256.state, s, sizeof(s));
  107. check->state.sha256.size = 0;
  108. return;
  109. }
  110. extern void
  111. lzma_sha256_update(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, lzma_check_state *check)
  112. {
  113. // Copy the input data into a properly aligned temporary buffer.
  114. // This way we can be called with arbitrarily sized buffers
  115. // (no need to be multiple of 64 bytes), and the code works also
  116. // on architectures that don't allow unaligned memory access.
  117. while (size > 0) {
  118. const size_t copy_start = check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F;
  119. size_t copy_size = 64 - copy_start;
  120. if (copy_size > size)
  121. copy_size = size;
  122. memcpy(check->buffer.u8 + copy_start, buf, copy_size);
  123. buf += copy_size;
  124. size -= copy_size;
  125. check->state.sha256.size += copy_size;
  126. if ((check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F) == 0)
  127. process(check);
  128. }
  129. return;
  130. }
  131. extern void
  132. lzma_sha256_finish(lzma_check_state *check)
  133. {
  134. // Add padding as described in RFC 3174 (it describes SHA-1 but
  135. // the same padding style is used for SHA-256 too).
  136. size_t pos = check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F;
  137. check->buffer.u8[pos++] = 0x80;
  138. while (pos != 64 - 8) {
  139. if (pos == 64) {
  140. process(check);
  141. pos = 0;
  142. }
  143. check->buffer.u8[pos++] = 0x00;
  144. }
  145. // Convert the message size from bytes to bits.
  146. check->state.sha256.size *= 8;
  147. check->buffer.u64[(64 - 8) / 8] = conv64be(check->state.sha256.size);
  148. process(check);
  149. for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
  150. check->buffer.u32[i] = conv32be(check->state.sha256.state[i]);
  151. return;
  152. }