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- //===--- MacroArgs.cpp - Formal argument info for Macros ------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file implements the MacroArgs interface.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
- #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
- #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
- #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- using namespace clang;
- /// MacroArgs ctor function - This destroys the vector passed in.
- MacroArgs *MacroArgs::create(const MacroInfo *MI,
- ArrayRef<Token> UnexpArgTokens,
- bool VarargsElided, Preprocessor &PP) {
- assert(MI->isFunctionLike() &&
- "Can't have args for an object-like macro!");
- MacroArgs **ResultEnt = nullptr;
- unsigned ClosestMatch = ~0U;
- // See if we have an entry with a big enough argument list to reuse on the
- // free list. If so, reuse it.
- for (MacroArgs **Entry = &PP.MacroArgCache; *Entry;
- Entry = &(*Entry)->ArgCache) {
- if ((*Entry)->NumUnexpArgTokens >= UnexpArgTokens.size() &&
- (*Entry)->NumUnexpArgTokens < ClosestMatch) {
- ResultEnt = Entry;
- // If we have an exact match, use it.
- if ((*Entry)->NumUnexpArgTokens == UnexpArgTokens.size())
- break;
- // Otherwise, use the best fit.
- ClosestMatch = (*Entry)->NumUnexpArgTokens;
- }
- }
- MacroArgs *Result;
- if (!ResultEnt) {
- // Allocate memory for a MacroArgs object with the lexer tokens at the end,
- // and construct the MacroArgs object.
- Result = new (
- llvm::safe_malloc(totalSizeToAlloc<Token>(UnexpArgTokens.size())))
- MacroArgs(UnexpArgTokens.size(), VarargsElided, MI->getNumParams());
- } else {
- Result = *ResultEnt;
- // Unlink this node from the preprocessors singly linked list.
- *ResultEnt = Result->ArgCache;
- Result->NumUnexpArgTokens = UnexpArgTokens.size();
- Result->VarargsElided = VarargsElided;
- Result->NumMacroArgs = MI->getNumParams();
- }
- // Copy the actual unexpanded tokens to immediately after the result ptr.
- if (!UnexpArgTokens.empty()) {
- static_assert(std::is_trivial_v<Token>,
- "assume trivial copyability if copying into the "
- "uninitialized array (as opposed to reusing a cached "
- "MacroArgs)");
- std::copy(UnexpArgTokens.begin(), UnexpArgTokens.end(),
- Result->getTrailingObjects<Token>());
- }
- return Result;
- }
- /// destroy - Destroy and deallocate the memory for this object.
- ///
- void MacroArgs::destroy(Preprocessor &PP) {
- // Don't clear PreExpArgTokens, just clear the entries. Clearing the entries
- // would deallocate the element vectors.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = PreExpArgTokens.size(); i != e; ++i)
- PreExpArgTokens[i].clear();
- // Add this to the preprocessor's free list.
- ArgCache = PP.MacroArgCache;
- PP.MacroArgCache = this;
- }
- /// deallocate - This should only be called by the Preprocessor when managing
- /// its freelist.
- MacroArgs *MacroArgs::deallocate() {
- MacroArgs *Next = ArgCache;
- // Run the dtor to deallocate the vectors.
- this->~MacroArgs();
- // Release the memory for the object.
- static_assert(std::is_trivially_destructible_v<Token>,
- "assume trivially destructible and forego destructors");
- free(this);
- return Next;
- }
- /// getArgLength - Given a pointer to an expanded or unexpanded argument,
- /// return the number of tokens, not counting the EOF, that make up the
- /// argument.
- unsigned MacroArgs::getArgLength(const Token *ArgPtr) {
- unsigned NumArgTokens = 0;
- for (; ArgPtr->isNot(tok::eof); ++ArgPtr)
- ++NumArgTokens;
- return NumArgTokens;
- }
- /// getUnexpArgument - Return the unexpanded tokens for the specified formal.
- ///
- const Token *MacroArgs::getUnexpArgument(unsigned Arg) const {
- assert(Arg < getNumMacroArguments() && "Invalid arg #");
- // The unexpanded argument tokens start immediately after the MacroArgs object
- // in memory.
- const Token *Start = getTrailingObjects<Token>();
- const Token *Result = Start;
- // Scan to find Arg.
- for (; Arg; ++Result) {
- assert(Result < Start+NumUnexpArgTokens && "Invalid arg #");
- if (Result->is(tok::eof))
- --Arg;
- }
- assert(Result < Start+NumUnexpArgTokens && "Invalid arg #");
- return Result;
- }
- bool MacroArgs::invokedWithVariadicArgument(const MacroInfo *const MI,
- Preprocessor &PP) {
- if (!MI->isVariadic())
- return false;
- const int VariadicArgIndex = getNumMacroArguments() - 1;
- return getPreExpArgument(VariadicArgIndex, PP).front().isNot(tok::eof);
- }
- /// ArgNeedsPreexpansion - If we can prove that the argument won't be affected
- /// by pre-expansion, return false. Otherwise, conservatively return true.
- bool MacroArgs::ArgNeedsPreexpansion(const Token *ArgTok,
- Preprocessor &PP) const {
- // If there are no identifiers in the argument list, or if the identifiers are
- // known to not be macros, pre-expansion won't modify it.
- for (; ArgTok->isNot(tok::eof); ++ArgTok)
- if (IdentifierInfo *II = ArgTok->getIdentifierInfo())
- if (II->hasMacroDefinition())
- // Return true even though the macro could be a function-like macro
- // without a following '(' token, or could be disabled, or not visible.
- return true;
- return false;
- }
- /// getPreExpArgument - Return the pre-expanded form of the specified
- /// argument.
- const std::vector<Token> &MacroArgs::getPreExpArgument(unsigned Arg,
- Preprocessor &PP) {
- assert(Arg < getNumMacroArguments() && "Invalid argument number!");
- // If we have already computed this, return it.
- if (PreExpArgTokens.size() < getNumMacroArguments())
- PreExpArgTokens.resize(getNumMacroArguments());
- std::vector<Token> &Result = PreExpArgTokens[Arg];
- if (!Result.empty()) return Result;
- SaveAndRestore PreExpandingMacroArgs(PP.InMacroArgPreExpansion, true);
- const Token *AT = getUnexpArgument(Arg);
- unsigned NumToks = getArgLength(AT)+1; // Include the EOF.
- // Otherwise, we have to pre-expand this argument, populating Result. To do
- // this, we set up a fake TokenLexer to lex from the unexpanded argument
- // list. With this installed, we lex expanded tokens until we hit the EOF
- // token at the end of the unexp list.
- PP.EnterTokenStream(AT, NumToks, false /*disable expand*/,
- false /*owns tokens*/, false /*is reinject*/);
- // Lex all of the macro-expanded tokens into Result.
- do {
- Result.push_back(Token());
- Token &Tok = Result.back();
- PP.Lex(Tok);
- } while (Result.back().isNot(tok::eof));
- // Pop the token stream off the top of the stack. We know that the internal
- // pointer inside of it is to the "end" of the token stream, but the stack
- // will not otherwise be popped until the next token is lexed. The problem is
- // that the token may be lexed sometime after the vector of tokens itself is
- // destroyed, which would be badness.
- if (PP.InCachingLexMode())
- PP.ExitCachingLexMode();
- PP.RemoveTopOfLexerStack();
- return Result;
- }
- /// StringifyArgument - Implement C99 6.10.3.2p2, converting a sequence of
- /// tokens into the literal string token that should be produced by the C #
- /// preprocessor operator. If Charify is true, then it should be turned into
- /// a character literal for the Microsoft charize (#@) extension.
- ///
- Token MacroArgs::StringifyArgument(const Token *ArgToks,
- Preprocessor &PP, bool Charify,
- SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
- SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd) {
- Token Tok;
- Tok.startToken();
- Tok.setKind(Charify ? tok::char_constant : tok::string_literal);
- const Token *ArgTokStart = ArgToks;
- // Stringify all the tokens.
- SmallString<128> Result;
- Result += "\"";
- bool isFirst = true;
- for (; ArgToks->isNot(tok::eof); ++ArgToks) {
- const Token &Tok = *ArgToks;
- if (!isFirst && (Tok.hasLeadingSpace() || Tok.isAtStartOfLine()))
- Result += ' ';
- isFirst = false;
- // If this is a string or character constant, escape the token as specified
- // by 6.10.3.2p2.
- if (tok::isStringLiteral(Tok.getKind()) || // "foo", u8R"x(foo)x"_bar, etc.
- Tok.is(tok::char_constant) || // 'x'
- Tok.is(tok::wide_char_constant) || // L'x'.
- Tok.is(tok::utf8_char_constant) || // u8'x'.
- Tok.is(tok::utf16_char_constant) || // u'x'.
- Tok.is(tok::utf32_char_constant)) { // U'x'.
- bool Invalid = false;
- std::string TokStr = PP.getSpelling(Tok, &Invalid);
- if (!Invalid) {
- std::string Str = Lexer::Stringify(TokStr);
- Result.append(Str.begin(), Str.end());
- }
- } else if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
- PP.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
- } else {
- // Otherwise, just append the token. Do some gymnastics to get the token
- // in place and avoid copies where possible.
- unsigned CurStrLen = Result.size();
- Result.resize(CurStrLen+Tok.getLength());
- const char *BufPtr = Result.data() + CurStrLen;
- bool Invalid = false;
- unsigned ActualTokLen = PP.getSpelling(Tok, BufPtr, &Invalid);
- if (!Invalid) {
- // If getSpelling returned a pointer to an already uniqued version of
- // the string instead of filling in BufPtr, memcpy it onto our string.
- if (ActualTokLen && BufPtr != &Result[CurStrLen])
- memcpy(&Result[CurStrLen], BufPtr, ActualTokLen);
- // If the token was dirty, the spelling may be shorter than the token.
- if (ActualTokLen != Tok.getLength())
- Result.resize(CurStrLen+ActualTokLen);
- }
- }
- }
- // If the last character of the string is a \, and if it isn't escaped, this
- // is an invalid string literal, diagnose it as specified in C99.
- if (Result.back() == '\\') {
- // Count the number of consecutive \ characters. If even, then they are
- // just escaped backslashes, otherwise it's an error.
- unsigned FirstNonSlash = Result.size()-2;
- // Guaranteed to find the starting " if nothing else.
- while (Result[FirstNonSlash] == '\\')
- --FirstNonSlash;
- if ((Result.size()-1-FirstNonSlash) & 1) {
- // Diagnose errors for things like: #define F(X) #X / F(\)
- PP.Diag(ArgToks[-1], diag::pp_invalid_string_literal);
- Result.pop_back(); // remove one of the \'s.
- }
- }
- Result += '"';
- // If this is the charify operation and the result is not a legal character
- // constant, diagnose it.
- if (Charify) {
- // First step, turn double quotes into single quotes:
- Result[0] = '\'';
- Result[Result.size()-1] = '\'';
- // Check for bogus character.
- bool isBad = false;
- if (Result.size() == 3)
- isBad = Result[1] == '\''; // ''' is not legal. '\' already fixed above.
- else
- isBad = (Result.size() != 4 || Result[1] != '\\'); // Not '\x'
- if (isBad) {
- PP.Diag(ArgTokStart[0], diag::err_invalid_character_to_charify);
- Result = "' '"; // Use something arbitrary, but legal.
- }
- }
- PP.CreateString(Result, Tok,
- ExpansionLocStart, ExpansionLocEnd);
- return Tok;
- }
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