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- Metadata-Version: 2.1
- Name: sortedcontainers
- Version: 2.4.0
- Summary: Sorted Containers -- Sorted List, Sorted Dict, Sorted Set
- Home-page: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- Author: Grant Jenks
- Author-email: contact@grantjenks.com
- License: Apache 2.0
- Platform: UNKNOWN
- Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
- Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
- Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
- Classifier: Natural Language :: English
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.2
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.3
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
- Python Sorted Containers
- ========================
- `Sorted Containers`_ is an Apache2 licensed `sorted collections library`_,
- written in pure-Python, and fast as C-extensions.
- Python's standard library is great until you need a sorted collections
- type. Many will attest that you can get really far without one, but the moment
- you **really need** a sorted list, sorted dict, or sorted set, you're faced
- with a dozen different implementations, most using C-extensions without great
- documentation and benchmarking.
- In Python, we can do better. And we can do it in pure-Python!
- .. code-block:: python
- >>> from sortedcontainers import SortedList
- >>> sl = SortedList(['e', 'a', 'c', 'd', 'b'])
- >>> sl
- SortedList(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])
- >>> sl *= 10_000_000
- >>> sl.count('c')
- 10000000
- >>> sl[-3:]
- ['e', 'e', 'e']
- >>> from sortedcontainers import SortedDict
- >>> sd = SortedDict({'c': 3, 'a': 1, 'b': 2})
- >>> sd
- SortedDict({'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3})
- >>> sd.popitem(index=-1)
- ('c', 3)
- >>> from sortedcontainers import SortedSet
- >>> ss = SortedSet('abracadabra')
- >>> ss
- SortedSet(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'r'])
- >>> ss.bisect_left('c')
- 2
- All of the operations shown above run in faster than linear time. The above
- demo also takes nearly a gigabyte of memory to run. When the sorted list is
- multiplied by ten million, it stores ten million references to each of "a"
- through "e". Each reference requires eight bytes in the sorted
- container. That's pretty hard to beat as it's the cost of a pointer to each
- object. It's also 66% less overhead than a typical binary tree implementation
- (e.g. Red-Black Tree, AVL-Tree, AA-Tree, Splay-Tree, Treap, etc.) for which
- every node must also store two pointers to children nodes.
- `Sorted Containers`_ takes all of the work out of Python sorted collections -
- making your deployment and use of Python easy. There's no need to install a C
- compiler or pre-build and distribute custom extensions. Performance is a
- feature and testing has 100% coverage with unit tests and hours of stress.
- .. _`Sorted Containers`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- .. _`sorted collections library`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- Testimonials
- ------------
- **Alex Martelli**, `Fellow of the Python Software Foundation`_
- "Good stuff! ... I like the `simple, effective implementation`_ idea of
- splitting the sorted containers into smaller "fragments" to avoid the O(N)
- insertion costs."
- **Jeff Knupp**, `author of Writing Idiomatic Python and Python Trainer`_
- "That last part, "fast as C-extensions," was difficult to believe. I would need
- some sort of `Performance Comparison`_ to be convinced this is true. The author
- includes this in the docs. It is."
- **Kevin Samuel**, `Python and Django Trainer`_
- I'm quite amazed, not just by the code quality (it's incredibly readable and
- has more comment than code, wow), but the actual amount of work you put at
- stuff that is *not* code: documentation, benchmarking, implementation
- explanations. Even the git log is clean and the unit tests run out of the box
- on Python 2 and 3.
- **Mark Summerfield**, a short plea for `Python Sorted Collections`_
- Python's "batteries included" standard library seems to have a battery
- missing. And the argument that "we never had it before" has worn thin. It is
- time that Python offered a full range of collection classes out of the box,
- including sorted ones.
- `Sorted Containers`_ is used in popular open source projects such as:
- `Zipline`_, an algorithmic trading library from Quantopian; `Angr`_, a binary
- analysis platform from UC Santa Barbara; `Trio`_, an async I/O library; and
- `Dask Distributed`_, a distributed computation library supported by Continuum
- Analytics.
- .. _`Fellow of the Python Software Foundation`: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Martelli
- .. _`simple, effective implementation`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/implementation.html
- .. _`author of Writing Idiomatic Python and Python Trainer`: https://jeffknupp.com/
- .. _`Python and Django Trainer`: https://www.elephorm.com/formateur/kevin-samuel
- .. _`Python Sorted Collections`: http://www.qtrac.eu/pysorted.html
- .. _`Zipline`: https://github.com/quantopian/zipline
- .. _`Angr`: https://github.com/angr/angr
- .. _`Trio`: https://github.com/python-trio/trio
- .. _`Dask Distributed`: https://github.com/dask/distributed
- Features
- --------
- - Pure-Python
- - Fully documented
- - Benchmark comparison (alternatives, runtimes, load-factors)
- - 100% test coverage
- - Hours of stress testing
- - Performance matters (often faster than C implementations)
- - Compatible API (nearly identical to older blist and bintrees modules)
- - Feature-rich (e.g. get the five largest keys in a sorted dict: d.keys()[-5:])
- - Pragmatic design (e.g. SortedSet is a Python set with a SortedList index)
- - Developed on Python 3.7
- - Tested on CPython 2.7, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and PyPy, PyPy3
- .. image:: https://api.travis-ci.org/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers.svg?branch=master
- :target: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- .. image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers?branch=master&svg=true
- :target: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- Quickstart
- ----------
- Installing `Sorted Containers`_ is simple with `pip
- <https://pypi.org/project/pip/>`_::
- $ pip install sortedcontainers
- You can access documentation in the interpreter with Python's built-in `help`
- function. The `help` works on modules, classes and methods in `Sorted
- Containers`_.
- .. code-block:: python
- >>> import sortedcontainers
- >>> help(sortedcontainers)
- >>> from sortedcontainers import SortedDict
- >>> help(SortedDict)
- >>> help(SortedDict.popitem)
- Documentation
- -------------
- Complete documentation for `Sorted Containers`_ is available at
- http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- User Guide
- ..........
- The user guide provides an introduction to `Sorted Containers`_ and extensive
- performance comparisons and analysis.
- - `Introduction`_
- - `Performance Comparison`_
- - `Load Factor Performance Comparison`_
- - `Runtime Performance Comparison`_
- - `Simulated Workload Performance Comparison`_
- - `Performance at Scale`_
- .. _`Introduction`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/introduction.html
- .. _`Performance Comparison`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/performance.html
- .. _`Load Factor Performance Comparison`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/performance-load.html
- .. _`Runtime Performance Comparison`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/performance-runtime.html
- .. _`Simulated Workload Performance Comparison`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/performance-workload.html
- .. _`Performance at Scale`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/performance-scale.html
- Community Guide
- ...............
- The community guide provides information on the development of `Sorted
- Containers`_ along with support, implementation, and history details.
- - `Development and Support`_
- - `Implementation Details`_
- - `Release History`_
- .. _`Development and Support`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/development.html
- .. _`Implementation Details`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/implementation.html
- .. _`Release History`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/history.html
- API Documentation
- .................
- The API documentation provides information on specific functions, classes, and
- modules in the `Sorted Containers`_ package.
- - `Sorted List`_
- - `Sorted Dict`_
- - `Sorted Set`_
- .. _`Sorted List`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/sortedlist.html
- .. _`Sorted Dict`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/sorteddict.html
- .. _`Sorted Set`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/sortedset.html
- Talks
- -----
- - `Python Sorted Collections | PyCon 2016 Talk`_
- - `SF Python Holiday Party 2015 Lightning Talk`_
- - `DjangoCon 2015 Lightning Talk`_
- .. _`Python Sorted Collections | PyCon 2016 Talk`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/pycon-2016-talk.html
- .. _`SF Python Holiday Party 2015 Lightning Talk`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/sf-python-2015-lightning-talk.html
- .. _`DjangoCon 2015 Lightning Talk`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/djangocon-2015-lightning-talk.html
- Resources
- ---------
- - `Sorted Containers Documentation`_
- - `Sorted Containers at PyPI`_
- - `Sorted Containers at Github`_
- - `Sorted Containers Issue Tracker`_
- .. _`Sorted Containers Documentation`: http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/
- .. _`Sorted Containers at PyPI`: https://pypi.org/project/sortedcontainers/
- .. _`Sorted Containers at Github`: https://github.com/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers
- .. _`Sorted Containers Issue Tracker`: https://github.com/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers/issues
- Sorted Containers License
- -------------------------
- Copyright 2014-2019 Grant Jenks
- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- You may obtain a copy of the License at
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- limitations under the License.
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