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- //===-- PPCTOCRegDeps.cpp - Add Extra TOC Register Dependencies -----------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // When resolving an address using the ELF ABI TOC pointer, two relocations are
- // generally required: one for the high part and one for the low part. Only
- // the high part generally explicitly depends on r2 (the TOC pointer). And, so,
- // we might produce code like this:
- //
- // .Ltmp526:
- // addis 3, 2, .LC12@toc@ha
- // .Ltmp1628:
- // std 2, 40(1)
- // ld 5, 0(27)
- // ld 2, 8(27)
- // ld 11, 16(27)
- // ld 3, .LC12@toc@l(3)
- // rldicl 4, 4, 0, 32
- // mtctr 5
- // bctrl
- // ld 2, 40(1)
- //
- // And there is nothing wrong with this code, as such, but there is a linker bug
- // in binutils (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18414) that will
- // misoptimize this code sequence to this:
- // nop
- // std r2,40(r1)
- // ld r5,0(r27)
- // ld r2,8(r27)
- // ld r11,16(r27)
- // ld r3,-32472(r2)
- // clrldi r4,r4,32
- // mtctr r5
- // bctrl
- // ld r2,40(r1)
- // because the linker does not know (and does not check) that the value in r2
- // changed in between the instruction using the .LC12@toc@ha (TOC-relative)
- // relocation and the instruction using the .LC12@toc@l(3) relocation.
- // Because it finds these instructions using the relocations (and not by
- // scanning the instructions), it has been asserted that there is no good way
- // to detect the change of r2 in between. As a result, this bug may never be
- // fixed (i.e. it may become part of the definition of the ABI). GCC was
- // updated to add extra dependencies on r2 to instructions using the @toc@l
- // relocations to avoid this problem, and we'll do the same here.
- //
- // This is done as a separate pass because:
- // 1. These extra r2 dependencies are not really properties of the
- // instructions, but rather due to a linker bug, and maybe one day we'll be
- // able to get rid of them when targeting linkers without this bug (and,
- // thus, keeping the logic centralized here will make that
- // straightforward).
- // 2. There are ISel-level peephole optimizations that propagate the @toc@l
- // relocations to some user instructions, and so the exta dependencies do
- // not apply only to a fixed set of instructions (without undesirable
- // definition replication).
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "MCTargetDesc/PPCPredicates.h"
- #include "PPC.h"
- #include "PPCInstrBuilder.h"
- #include "PPCInstrInfo.h"
- #include "PPCMachineFunctionInfo.h"
- #include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "ppc-toc-reg-deps"
- namespace {
- // PPCTOCRegDeps pass - For simple functions without epilogue code, move
- // returns up, and create conditional returns, to avoid unnecessary
- // branch-to-blr sequences.
- struct PPCTOCRegDeps : public MachineFunctionPass {
- static char ID;
- PPCTOCRegDeps() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
- initializePPCTOCRegDepsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
- }
- protected:
- bool hasTOCLoReloc(const MachineInstr &MI) {
- if (MI.getOpcode() == PPC::LDtocL ||
- MI.getOpcode() == PPC::ADDItocL ||
- MI.getOpcode() == PPC::LWZtocL)
- return true;
- for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
- if ((MO.getTargetFlags() & PPCII::MO_ACCESS_MASK) == PPCII::MO_TOC_LO)
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- bool processBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
- bool Changed = false;
- const bool isPPC64 =
- MBB.getParent()->getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>().isPPC64();
- const unsigned TOCReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X2 : PPC::R2;
- for (auto &MI : MBB) {
- if (!hasTOCLoReloc(MI))
- continue;
- MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(TOCReg,
- false /*IsDef*/,
- true /*IsImp*/));
- Changed = true;
- }
- return Changed;
- }
- public:
- bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
- bool Changed = false;
- for (MachineBasicBlock &B : llvm::make_early_inc_range(MF))
- if (processBlock(B))
- Changed = true;
- return Changed;
- }
- void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
- MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
- }
- };
- }
- INITIALIZE_PASS(PPCTOCRegDeps, DEBUG_TYPE,
- "PowerPC TOC Register Dependencies", false, false)
- char PPCTOCRegDeps::ID = 0;
- FunctionPass*
- llvm::createPPCTOCRegDepsPass() { return new PPCTOCRegDeps(); }
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