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- //===- Win32/Process.cpp - Win32 Process Implementation ------- -*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file provides the Win32 specific implementation of the Process class.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ConvertUTF.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/StringSaver.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/WindowsError.h"
- #include <malloc.h>
- // The Windows.h header must be after LLVM and standard headers.
- #include "llvm/Support/Windows/WindowsSupport.h"
- #include <direct.h>
- #include <io.h>
- #include <psapi.h>
- #include <shellapi.h>
- #if !defined(__MINGW32__)
- #pragma comment(lib, "psapi.lib")
- #pragma comment(lib, "shell32.lib")
- #endif
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only Win32 specific code
- //=== and must not be UNIX code
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifdef __MINGW32__
- // This ban should be lifted when MinGW 1.0+ has defined this value.
- # define _HEAPOK (-2)
- #endif
- using namespace llvm;
- Process::Pid Process::getProcessId() {
- static_assert(sizeof(Pid) >= sizeof(DWORD),
- "Process::Pid should be big enough to store DWORD");
- return Pid(::GetCurrentProcessId());
- }
- // This function retrieves the page size using GetNativeSystemInfo() and is
- // present solely so it can be called once to initialize the self_process member
- // below.
- static unsigned computePageSize() {
- // GetNativeSystemInfo() provides the physical page size which may differ
- // from GetSystemInfo() in 32-bit applications running under WOW64.
- SYSTEM_INFO info;
- GetNativeSystemInfo(&info);
- // FIXME: FileOffset in MapViewOfFile() should be aligned to not dwPageSize,
- // but dwAllocationGranularity.
- return static_cast<unsigned>(info.dwPageSize);
- }
- Expected<unsigned> Process::getPageSize() {
- static unsigned Ret = computePageSize();
- return Ret;
- }
- size_t
- Process::GetMallocUsage()
- {
- _HEAPINFO hinfo;
- hinfo._pentry = NULL;
- size_t size = 0;
- while (_heapwalk(&hinfo) == _HEAPOK)
- size += hinfo._size;
- return size;
- }
- void Process::GetTimeUsage(TimePoint<> &elapsed, std::chrono::nanoseconds &user_time,
- std::chrono::nanoseconds &sys_time) {
- elapsed = std::chrono::system_clock::now();;
- FILETIME ProcCreate, ProcExit, KernelTime, UserTime;
- if (GetProcessTimes(GetCurrentProcess(), &ProcCreate, &ProcExit, &KernelTime,
- &UserTime) == 0)
- return;
- user_time = toDuration(UserTime);
- sys_time = toDuration(KernelTime);
- }
- // Some LLVM programs such as bugpoint produce core files as a normal part of
- // their operation. To prevent the disk from filling up, this configuration
- // item does what's necessary to prevent their generation.
- void Process::PreventCoreFiles() {
- // Windows does have the concept of core files, called minidumps. However,
- // disabling minidumps for a particular application extends past the lifetime
- // of that application, which is the incorrect behavior for this API.
- // Additionally, the APIs require elevated privileges to disable and re-
- // enable minidumps, which makes this untenable. For more information, see
- // WerAddExcludedApplication and WerRemoveExcludedApplication (Vista and
- // later).
- //
- // Windows also has modal pop-up message boxes. As this method is used by
- // bugpoint, preventing these pop-ups is additionally important.
- SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS |
- SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX |
- SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
- coreFilesPrevented = true;
- }
- /// Returns the environment variable \arg Name's value as a string encoded in
- /// UTF-8. \arg Name is assumed to be in UTF-8 encoding.
- Optional<std::string> Process::GetEnv(StringRef Name) {
- // Convert the argument to UTF-16 to pass it to _wgetenv().
- SmallVector<wchar_t, 128> NameUTF16;
- if (windows::UTF8ToUTF16(Name, NameUTF16))
- return None;
- // Environment variable can be encoded in non-UTF8 encoding, and there's no
- // way to know what the encoding is. The only reliable way to look up
- // multibyte environment variable is to use GetEnvironmentVariableW().
- SmallVector<wchar_t, MAX_PATH> Buf;
- size_t Size = MAX_PATH;
- do {
- Buf.resize_for_overwrite(Size);
- SetLastError(NO_ERROR);
- Size =
- GetEnvironmentVariableW(NameUTF16.data(), Buf.data(), Buf.size());
- if (Size == 0 && GetLastError() == ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND)
- return None;
- // Try again with larger buffer.
- } while (Size > Buf.size());
- Buf.truncate(Size);
- // Convert the result from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
- SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> Res;
- if (windows::UTF16ToUTF8(Buf.data(), Size, Res))
- return None;
- return std::string(Res.data());
- }
- /// Perform wildcard expansion of Arg, or just push it into Args if it doesn't
- /// have wildcards or doesn't match any files.
- static std::error_code WildcardExpand(StringRef Arg,
- SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Args,
- StringSaver &Saver) {
- std::error_code EC;
- // Don't expand Arg if it does not contain any wildcard characters. This is
- // the common case. Also don't wildcard expand /?. Always treat it as an
- // option.
- if (Arg.find_first_of("*?") == StringRef::npos || Arg == "/?" ||
- Arg == "-?") {
- Args.push_back(Arg.data());
- return EC;
- }
- // Convert back to UTF-16 so we can call FindFirstFileW.
- SmallVector<wchar_t, MAX_PATH> ArgW;
- EC = windows::UTF8ToUTF16(Arg, ArgW);
- if (EC)
- return EC;
- // Search for matching files.
- // FIXME: This assumes the wildcard is only in the file name and not in the
- // directory portion of the file path. For example, it doesn't handle
- // "*\foo.c" nor "s?c\bar.cpp".
- WIN32_FIND_DATAW FileData;
- HANDLE FindHandle = FindFirstFileW(ArgW.data(), &FileData);
- if (FindHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- Args.push_back(Arg.data());
- return EC;
- }
- // Extract any directory part of the argument.
- SmallString<MAX_PATH> Dir = Arg;
- sys::path::remove_filename(Dir);
- const int DirSize = Dir.size();
- do {
- SmallString<MAX_PATH> FileName;
- EC = windows::UTF16ToUTF8(FileData.cFileName, wcslen(FileData.cFileName),
- FileName);
- if (EC)
- break;
- // Append FileName to Dir, and remove it afterwards.
- llvm::sys::path::append(Dir, FileName);
- Args.push_back(Saver.save(Dir.str()).data());
- Dir.resize(DirSize);
- } while (FindNextFileW(FindHandle, &FileData));
- FindClose(FindHandle);
- return EC;
- }
- static std::error_code GetExecutableName(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Filename) {
- // The first argument may contain just the name of the executable (e.g.,
- // "clang") rather than the full path, so swap it with the full path.
- wchar_t ModuleName[MAX_PATH];
- size_t Length = ::GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, ModuleName, MAX_PATH);
- if (Length == 0 || Length == MAX_PATH) {
- return mapWindowsError(GetLastError());
- }
- // If the first argument is a shortened (8.3) name (which is possible even
- // if we got the module name), the driver will have trouble distinguishing it
- // (e.g., clang.exe v. clang++.exe), so expand it now.
- Length = GetLongPathNameW(ModuleName, ModuleName, MAX_PATH);
- if (Length == 0)
- return mapWindowsError(GetLastError());
- if (Length > MAX_PATH) {
- // We're not going to try to deal with paths longer than MAX_PATH, so we'll
- // treat this as an error. GetLastError() returns ERROR_SUCCESS, which
- // isn't useful, so we'll hardcode an appropriate error value.
- return mapWindowsError(ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER);
- }
- std::error_code EC = windows::UTF16ToUTF8(ModuleName, Length, Filename);
- if (EC)
- return EC;
- // Make a copy of the filename since assign makes the StringRef invalid.
- std::string Base = sys::path::filename(Filename.data()).str();
- Filename.assign(Base.begin(), Base.end());
- return std::error_code();
- }
- std::error_code
- windows::GetCommandLineArguments(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Args,
- BumpPtrAllocator &Alloc) {
- const wchar_t *CmdW = GetCommandLineW();
- assert(CmdW);
- std::error_code EC;
- SmallString<MAX_PATH> Cmd;
- EC = windows::UTF16ToUTF8(CmdW, wcslen(CmdW), Cmd);
- if (EC)
- return EC;
- SmallVector<const char *, 20> TmpArgs;
- StringSaver Saver(Alloc);
- cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine(Cmd, Saver, TmpArgs, /*MarkEOLs=*/false);
- for (const char *Arg : TmpArgs) {
- EC = WildcardExpand(Arg, Args, Saver);
- if (EC)
- return EC;
- }
- SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> Arg0(Args[0], Args[0] + strlen(Args[0]));
- SmallVector<char, MAX_PATH> Filename;
- sys::path::remove_filename(Arg0);
- EC = GetExecutableName(Filename);
- if (EC)
- return EC;
- sys::path::make_preferred(Arg0);
- sys::path::append(Arg0, Filename);
- Args[0] = Saver.save(Arg0).data();
- return std::error_code();
- }
- std::error_code Process::FixupStandardFileDescriptors() {
- return std::error_code();
- }
- std::error_code Process::SafelyCloseFileDescriptor(int FD) {
- if (::close(FD) < 0)
- return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
- return std::error_code();
- }
- bool Process::StandardInIsUserInput() {
- return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(0);
- }
- bool Process::StandardOutIsDisplayed() {
- return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(1);
- }
- bool Process::StandardErrIsDisplayed() {
- return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(2);
- }
- bool Process::FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(int fd) {
- DWORD Mode; // Unused
- return (GetConsoleMode((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), &Mode) != 0);
- }
- unsigned Process::StandardOutColumns() {
- unsigned Columns = 0;
- CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
- if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &csbi))
- Columns = csbi.dwSize.X;
- return Columns;
- }
- unsigned Process::StandardErrColumns() {
- unsigned Columns = 0;
- CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
- if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE), &csbi))
- Columns = csbi.dwSize.X;
- return Columns;
- }
- // The terminal always has colors.
- bool Process::FileDescriptorHasColors(int fd) {
- return FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(fd);
- }
- bool Process::StandardOutHasColors() {
- return FileDescriptorHasColors(1);
- }
- bool Process::StandardErrHasColors() {
- return FileDescriptorHasColors(2);
- }
- static bool UseANSI = false;
- void Process::UseANSIEscapeCodes(bool enable) {
- #if defined(ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING)
- if (enable) {
- HANDLE Console = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
- DWORD Mode;
- GetConsoleMode(Console, &Mode);
- Mode |= ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING;
- SetConsoleMode(Console, Mode);
- }
- #endif
- UseANSI = enable;
- }
- namespace {
- class DefaultColors
- {
- private:
- WORD defaultColor;
- public:
- DefaultColors()
- :defaultColor(GetCurrentColor()) {}
- static unsigned GetCurrentColor() {
- CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
- if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &csbi))
- return csbi.wAttributes;
- return 0;
- }
- WORD operator()() const { return defaultColor; }
- };
- DefaultColors defaultColors;
- WORD fg_color(WORD color) {
- return color & (FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN |
- FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | FOREGROUND_RED);
- }
- WORD bg_color(WORD color) {
- return color & (BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN |
- BACKGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_RED);
- }
- }
- bool Process::ColorNeedsFlush() {
- return !UseANSI;
- }
- const char *Process::OutputBold(bool bg) {
- if (UseANSI) return "\033[1m";
- WORD colors = DefaultColors::GetCurrentColor();
- if (bg)
- colors |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
- else
- colors |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
- SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), colors);
- return 0;
- }
- const char *Process::OutputColor(char code, bool bold, bool bg) {
- if (UseANSI) return colorcodes[bg?1:0][bold?1:0][code&7];
- WORD current = DefaultColors::GetCurrentColor();
- WORD colors;
- if (bg) {
- colors = ((code&1) ? BACKGROUND_RED : 0) |
- ((code&2) ? BACKGROUND_GREEN : 0 ) |
- ((code&4) ? BACKGROUND_BLUE : 0);
- if (bold)
- colors |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
- colors |= fg_color(current);
- } else {
- colors = ((code&1) ? FOREGROUND_RED : 0) |
- ((code&2) ? FOREGROUND_GREEN : 0 ) |
- ((code&4) ? FOREGROUND_BLUE : 0);
- if (bold)
- colors |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
- colors |= bg_color(current);
- }
- SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), colors);
- return 0;
- }
- static WORD GetConsoleTextAttribute(HANDLE hConsoleOutput) {
- CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO info;
- GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &info);
- return info.wAttributes;
- }
- const char *Process::OutputReverse() {
- if (UseANSI) return "\033[7m";
- const WORD attributes
- = GetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
- const WORD foreground_mask = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN |
- FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
- const WORD background_mask = BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN |
- BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
- const WORD color_mask = foreground_mask | background_mask;
- WORD new_attributes =
- ((attributes & FOREGROUND_BLUE )?BACKGROUND_BLUE :0) |
- ((attributes & FOREGROUND_GREEN )?BACKGROUND_GREEN :0) |
- ((attributes & FOREGROUND_RED )?BACKGROUND_RED :0) |
- ((attributes & FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)?BACKGROUND_INTENSITY:0) |
- ((attributes & BACKGROUND_BLUE )?FOREGROUND_BLUE :0) |
- ((attributes & BACKGROUND_GREEN )?FOREGROUND_GREEN :0) |
- ((attributes & BACKGROUND_RED )?FOREGROUND_RED :0) |
- ((attributes & BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)?FOREGROUND_INTENSITY:0) |
- 0;
- new_attributes = (attributes & ~color_mask) | (new_attributes & color_mask);
- SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), new_attributes);
- return 0;
- }
- const char *Process::ResetColor() {
- if (UseANSI) return "\033[0m";
- SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), defaultColors());
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned GetRandomNumberSeed() {
- // Generate a random number seed from the millisecond-resolution Windows
- // system clock and the current process id.
- FILETIME Time;
- GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&Time);
- DWORD Pid = GetCurrentProcessId();
- return hash_combine(Time.dwHighDateTime, Time.dwLowDateTime, Pid);
- }
- static unsigned GetPseudoRandomNumber() {
- // Arrange to call srand once when this function is first used, and
- // otherwise (if GetRandomNumber always succeeds in using
- // CryptGenRandom) don't bother at all.
- static int x = (static_cast<void>(::srand(GetRandomNumberSeed())), 0);
- (void)x;
- return ::rand();
- }
- unsigned Process::GetRandomNumber() {
- // Try to use CryptGenRandom.
- HCRYPTPROV HCPC;
- if (::CryptAcquireContextW(&HCPC, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL,
- CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT)) {
- ScopedCryptContext CryptoProvider(HCPC);
- unsigned Ret;
- if (::CryptGenRandom(CryptoProvider, sizeof(Ret),
- reinterpret_cast<BYTE *>(&Ret)))
- return Ret;
- }
- // If that fails, fall back to pseudo-random numbers.
- return GetPseudoRandomNumber();
- }
- typedef NTSTATUS(WINAPI* RtlGetVersionPtr)(PRTL_OSVERSIONINFOW);
- #define STATUS_SUCCESS ((NTSTATUS)0x00000000L)
- llvm::VersionTuple llvm::GetWindowsOSVersion() {
- HMODULE hMod = ::GetModuleHandleW(L"ntdll.dll");
- if (hMod) {
- auto getVer = (RtlGetVersionPtr)::GetProcAddress(hMod, "RtlGetVersion");
- if (getVer) {
- RTL_OSVERSIONINFOEXW info{};
- info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(info);
- if (getVer((PRTL_OSVERSIONINFOW)&info) == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
- return llvm::VersionTuple(info.dwMajorVersion, info.dwMinorVersion, 0,
- info.dwBuildNumber);
- }
- }
- }
- return llvm::VersionTuple(0, 0, 0, 0);
- }
- bool llvm::RunningWindows8OrGreater() {
- // Windows 8 is version 6.2, service pack 0.
- return GetWindowsOSVersion() >= llvm::VersionTuple(6, 2, 0, 0);
- }
- [[noreturn]] void Process::ExitNoCleanup(int RetCode) {
- TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), RetCode);
- llvm_unreachable("TerminateProcess doesn't return");
- }
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