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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- """
- Provides a reload() function that acts recursively.
- Python's normal :func:`python:reload` function only reloads the module that it's
- passed. The :func:`reload` function in this module also reloads everything
- imported from that module, which is useful when you're changing files deep
- inside a package.
- To use this as your default reload function, type this for Python 2::
- import __builtin__
- from IPython.lib import deepreload
- __builtin__.reload = deepreload.reload
- Or this for Python 3::
- import builtins
- from IPython.lib import deepreload
- builtins.reload = deepreload.reload
- A reference to the original :func:`python:reload` is stored in this module as
- :data:`original_reload`, so you can restore it later.
- This code is almost entirely based on knee.py, which is a Python
- re-implementation of hierarchical module import.
- """
- from __future__ import print_function
- #*****************************************************************************
- # Copyright (C) 2001 Nathaniel Gray <n8gray@caltech.edu>
- #
- # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
- # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
- #*****************************************************************************
- from contextlib import contextmanager
- import imp
- import sys
- from types import ModuleType
- from warnings import warn
- from IPython.utils.py3compat import builtin_mod, builtin_mod_name
- original_import = builtin_mod.__import__
- @contextmanager
- def replace_import_hook(new_import):
- saved_import = builtin_mod.__import__
- builtin_mod.__import__ = new_import
- try:
- yield
- finally:
- builtin_mod.__import__ = saved_import
- def get_parent(globals, level):
- """
- parent, name = get_parent(globals, level)
- Return the package that an import is being performed in. If globals comes
- from the module foo.bar.bat (not itself a package), this returns the
- sys.modules entry for foo.bar. If globals is from a package's __init__.py,
- the package's entry in sys.modules is returned.
- If globals doesn't come from a package or a module in a package, or a
- corresponding entry is not found in sys.modules, None is returned.
- """
- orig_level = level
- if not level or not isinstance(globals, dict):
- return None, ''
- pkgname = globals.get('__package__', None)
- if pkgname is not None:
- # __package__ is set, so use it
- if not hasattr(pkgname, 'rindex'):
- raise ValueError('__package__ set to non-string')
- if len(pkgname) == 0:
- if level > 0:
- raise ValueError('Attempted relative import in non-package')
- return None, ''
- name = pkgname
- else:
- # __package__ not set, so figure it out and set it
- if '__name__' not in globals:
- return None, ''
- modname = globals['__name__']
- if '__path__' in globals:
- # __path__ is set, so modname is already the package name
- globals['__package__'] = name = modname
- else:
- # Normal module, so work out the package name if any
- lastdot = modname.rfind('.')
- if lastdot < 0 < level:
- raise ValueError("Attempted relative import in non-package")
- if lastdot < 0:
- globals['__package__'] = None
- return None, ''
- globals['__package__'] = name = modname[:lastdot]
- dot = len(name)
- for x in range(level, 1, -1):
- try:
- dot = name.rindex('.', 0, dot)
- except ValueError:
- raise ValueError("attempted relative import beyond top-level "
- "package")
- name = name[:dot]
- try:
- parent = sys.modules[name]
- except:
- if orig_level < 1:
- warn("Parent module '%.200s' not found while handling absolute "
- "import" % name)
- parent = None
- else:
- raise SystemError("Parent module '%.200s' not loaded, cannot "
- "perform relative import" % name)
- # We expect, but can't guarantee, if parent != None, that:
- # - parent.__name__ == name
- # - parent.__dict__ is globals
- # If this is violated... Who cares?
- return parent, name
- def load_next(mod, altmod, name, buf):
- """
- mod, name, buf = load_next(mod, altmod, name, buf)
- altmod is either None or same as mod
- """
- if len(name) == 0:
- # completely empty module name should only happen in
- # 'from . import' (or '__import__("")')
- return mod, None, buf
- dot = name.find('.')
- if dot == 0:
- raise ValueError('Empty module name')
- if dot < 0:
- subname = name
- next = None
- else:
- subname = name[:dot]
- next = name[dot+1:]
- if buf != '':
- buf += '.'
- buf += subname
- result = import_submodule(mod, subname, buf)
- if result is None and mod != altmod:
- result = import_submodule(altmod, subname, subname)
- if result is not None:
- buf = subname
- if result is None:
- raise ImportError("No module named %.200s" % name)
- return result, next, buf
- # Need to keep track of what we've already reloaded to prevent cyclic evil
- found_now = {}
- def import_submodule(mod, subname, fullname):
- """m = import_submodule(mod, subname, fullname)"""
- # Require:
- # if mod == None: subname == fullname
- # else: mod.__name__ + "." + subname == fullname
- global found_now
- if fullname in found_now and fullname in sys.modules:
- m = sys.modules[fullname]
- else:
- print('Reloading', fullname)
- found_now[fullname] = 1
- oldm = sys.modules.get(fullname, None)
- if mod is None:
- path = None
- elif hasattr(mod, '__path__'):
- path = mod.__path__
- else:
- return None
- try:
- # This appears to be necessary on Python 3, because imp.find_module()
- # tries to import standard libraries (like io) itself, and we don't
- # want them to be processed by our deep_import_hook.
- with replace_import_hook(original_import):
- fp, filename, stuff = imp.find_module(subname, path)
- except ImportError:
- return None
- try:
- m = imp.load_module(fullname, fp, filename, stuff)
- except:
- # load_module probably removed name from modules because of
- # the error. Put back the original module object.
- if oldm:
- sys.modules[fullname] = oldm
- raise
- finally:
- if fp: fp.close()
- add_submodule(mod, m, fullname, subname)
- return m
- def add_submodule(mod, submod, fullname, subname):
- """mod.{subname} = submod"""
- if mod is None:
- return #Nothing to do here.
- if submod is None:
- submod = sys.modules[fullname]
- setattr(mod, subname, submod)
- return
- def ensure_fromlist(mod, fromlist, buf, recursive):
- """Handle 'from module import a, b, c' imports."""
- if not hasattr(mod, '__path__'):
- return
- for item in fromlist:
- if not hasattr(item, 'rindex'):
- raise TypeError("Item in ``from list'' not a string")
- if item == '*':
- if recursive:
- continue # avoid endless recursion
- try:
- all = mod.__all__
- except AttributeError:
- pass
- else:
- ret = ensure_fromlist(mod, all, buf, 1)
- if not ret:
- return 0
- elif not hasattr(mod, item):
- import_submodule(mod, item, buf + '.' + item)
- def deep_import_hook(name, globals=None, locals=None, fromlist=None, level=-1):
- """Replacement for __import__()"""
- parent, buf = get_parent(globals, level)
- head, name, buf = load_next(parent, None if level < 0 else parent, name, buf)
- tail = head
- while name:
- tail, name, buf = load_next(tail, tail, name, buf)
- # If tail is None, both get_parent and load_next found
- # an empty module name: someone called __import__("") or
- # doctored faulty bytecode
- if tail is None:
- raise ValueError('Empty module name')
- if not fromlist:
- return head
- ensure_fromlist(tail, fromlist, buf, 0)
- return tail
- modules_reloading = {}
- def deep_reload_hook(m):
- """Replacement for reload()."""
- if not isinstance(m, ModuleType):
- raise TypeError("reload() argument must be module")
- name = m.__name__
- if name not in sys.modules:
- raise ImportError("reload(): module %.200s not in sys.modules" % name)
- global modules_reloading
- try:
- return modules_reloading[name]
- except:
- modules_reloading[name] = m
- dot = name.rfind('.')
- if dot < 0:
- subname = name
- path = None
- else:
- try:
- parent = sys.modules[name[:dot]]
- except KeyError:
- modules_reloading.clear()
- raise ImportError("reload(): parent %.200s not in sys.modules" % name[:dot])
- subname = name[dot+1:]
- path = getattr(parent, "__path__", None)
- try:
- # This appears to be necessary on Python 3, because imp.find_module()
- # tries to import standard libraries (like io) itself, and we don't
- # want them to be processed by our deep_import_hook.
- with replace_import_hook(original_import):
- fp, filename, stuff = imp.find_module(subname, path)
- finally:
- modules_reloading.clear()
- try:
- newm = imp.load_module(name, fp, filename, stuff)
- except:
- # load_module probably removed name from modules because of
- # the error. Put back the original module object.
- sys.modules[name] = m
- raise
- finally:
- if fp: fp.close()
- modules_reloading.clear()
- return newm
- # Save the original hooks
- try:
- original_reload = builtin_mod.reload
- except AttributeError:
- original_reload = imp.reload # Python 3
- # Replacement for reload()
- def reload(module, exclude=('sys', 'os.path', builtin_mod_name, '__main__',
- 'numpy', 'numpy._globals')):
- """Recursively reload all modules used in the given module. Optionally
- takes a list of modules to exclude from reloading. The default exclude
- list contains sys, __main__, and __builtin__, to prevent, e.g., resetting
- display, exception, and io hooks.
- """
- global found_now
- for i in exclude:
- found_now[i] = 1
- try:
- with replace_import_hook(deep_import_hook):
- return deep_reload_hook(module)
- finally:
- found_now = {}
- def _dreload(module, **kwargs):
- """
- **deprecated**
- import reload explicitly from `IPython.lib.deepreload` to use it
- """
- # this was marked as deprecated and for 5.0 removal, but
- # IPython.core_builtin_trap have a Deprecation warning for 6.0, so cannot
- # remove that now.
- warn("""
- injecting `dreload` in interactive namespace is deprecated since IPython 4.0.
- Please import `reload` explicitly from `IPython.lib.deepreload`.
- """, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
- reload(module, **kwargs)
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