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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- //
- /// \file crc32.c
- /// \brief CRC32 calculation
- //
- // Authors: Lasse Collin
- // Ilya Kurdyukov
- // Hans Jansen
- //
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #include "check.h"
- #include "crc_common.h"
- #if defined(CRC_X86_CLMUL)
- # define BUILDING_CRC32_CLMUL
- # include "crc_x86_clmul.h"
- #elif defined(CRC32_ARM64)
- # error #include "crc32_arm64.h"
- #endif
- #ifdef CRC32_GENERIC
- ///////////////////
- // Generic CRC32 //
- ///////////////////
- static uint32_t
- crc32_generic(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint32_t crc)
- {
- crc = ~crc;
- #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
- crc = byteswap32(crc);
- #endif
- if (size > 8) {
- // Fix the alignment, if needed. The if statement above
- // ensures that this won't read past the end of buf[].
- while ((uintptr_t)(buf) & 7) {
- crc = lzma_crc32_table[0][*buf++ ^ A(crc)] ^ S8(crc);
- --size;
- }
- // Calculate the position where to stop.
- const uint8_t *const limit = buf + (size & ~(size_t)(7));
- // Calculate how many bytes must be calculated separately
- // before returning the result.
- size &= (size_t)(7);
- // Calculate the CRC32 using the slice-by-eight algorithm.
- while (buf < limit) {
- crc ^= aligned_read32ne(buf);
- buf += 4;
- crc = lzma_crc32_table[7][A(crc)]
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[6][B(crc)]
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[5][C(crc)]
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[4][D(crc)];
- const uint32_t tmp = aligned_read32ne(buf);
- buf += 4;
- // At least with some compilers, it is critical for
- // performance, that the crc variable is XORed
- // between the two table-lookup pairs.
- crc = lzma_crc32_table[3][A(tmp)]
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[2][B(tmp)]
- ^ crc
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[1][C(tmp)]
- ^ lzma_crc32_table[0][D(tmp)];
- }
- }
- while (size-- != 0)
- crc = lzma_crc32_table[0][*buf++ ^ A(crc)] ^ S8(crc);
- #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
- crc = byteswap32(crc);
- #endif
- return ~crc;
- }
- #endif
- #if defined(CRC32_GENERIC) && defined(CRC32_ARCH_OPTIMIZED)
- //////////////////////////
- // Function dispatching //
- //////////////////////////
- // If both the generic and arch-optimized implementations are built, then
- // the function to use is selected at runtime because the system running
- // the binary might not have the arch-specific instruction set extension(s)
- // available. The dispatch methods in order of priority:
- //
- // 1. Constructor. This method uses __attribute__((__constructor__)) to
- // set crc32_func at load time. This avoids extra computation (and any
- // unlikely threading bugs) on the first call to lzma_crc32() to decide
- // which implementation should be used.
- //
- // 2. First Call Resolution. On the very first call to lzma_crc32(), the
- // call will be directed to crc32_dispatch() instead. This will set the
- // appropriate implementation function and will not be called again.
- // This method does not use any kind of locking but is safe because if
- // multiple threads run the dispatcher simultaneously then they will all
- // set crc32_func to the same value.
- typedef uint32_t (*crc32_func_type)(
- const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint32_t crc);
- // This resolver is shared between all dispatch methods.
- static crc32_func_type
- crc32_resolve(void)
- {
- return is_arch_extension_supported()
- ? &crc32_arch_optimized : &crc32_generic;
- }
- #ifdef HAVE_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE_CONSTRUCTOR
- // Constructor method.
- # define CRC32_SET_FUNC_ATTR __attribute__((__constructor__))
- static crc32_func_type crc32_func;
- #else
- // First Call Resolution method.
- # define CRC32_SET_FUNC_ATTR
- static uint32_t crc32_dispatch(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint32_t crc);
- static crc32_func_type crc32_func = &crc32_dispatch;
- #endif
- CRC32_SET_FUNC_ATTR
- static void
- crc32_set_func(void)
- {
- crc32_func = crc32_resolve();
- return;
- }
- #ifndef HAVE_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE_CONSTRUCTOR
- static uint32_t
- crc32_dispatch(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint32_t crc)
- {
- // When __attribute__((__constructor__)) isn't supported, set the
- // function pointer without any locking. If multiple threads run
- // the detection code in parallel, they will all end up setting
- // the pointer to the same value. This avoids the use of
- // mythread_once() on every call to lzma_crc32() but this likely
- // isn't strictly standards compliant. Let's change it if it breaks.
- crc32_set_func();
- return crc32_func(buf, size, crc);
- }
- #endif
- #endif
- extern LZMA_API(uint32_t)
- lzma_crc32(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint32_t crc)
- {
- #if defined(CRC32_GENERIC) && defined(CRC32_ARCH_OPTIMIZED)
- // On x86-64, if CLMUL is available, it is the best for non-tiny
- // inputs, being over twice as fast as the generic slice-by-four
- // version. However, for size <= 16 it's different. In the extreme
- // case of size == 1 the generic version can be five times faster.
- // At size >= 8 the CLMUL starts to become reasonable. It
- // varies depending on the alignment of buf too.
- //
- // The above doesn't include the overhead of mythread_once().
- // At least on x86-64 GNU/Linux, pthread_once() is very fast but
- // it still makes lzma_crc32(buf, 1, crc) 50-100 % slower. When
- // size reaches 12-16 bytes the overhead becomes negligible.
- //
- // So using the generic version for size <= 16 may give better
- // performance with tiny inputs but if such inputs happen rarely
- // it's not so obvious because then the lookup table of the
- // generic version may not be in the processor cache.
- #ifdef CRC_USE_GENERIC_FOR_SMALL_INPUTS
- if (size <= 16)
- return crc32_generic(buf, size, crc);
- #endif
- /*
- #ifndef HAVE_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE_CONSTRUCTOR
- // See crc32_dispatch(). This would be the alternative which uses
- // locking and doesn't use crc32_dispatch(). Note that on Windows
- // this method needs Vista threads.
- mythread_once(crc64_set_func);
- #endif
- */
- return crc32_func(buf, size, crc);
- #elif defined(CRC32_ARCH_OPTIMIZED)
- return crc32_arch_optimized(buf, size, crc);
- #else
- return crc32_generic(buf, size, crc);
- #endif
- }
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