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- // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
- // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
- /*
- **********************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2011, International Business Machines
- * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
- **********************************************************************
- *
- * ucnv_cnv.h:
- * Definitions for converter implementations.
- *
- * Modification History:
- *
- * Date Name Description
- * 05/09/00 helena Added implementation to handle fallback mappings.
- * 06/29/2000 helena Major rewrite of the callback APIs.
- */
- #ifndef UCNV_CNV_H
- #define UCNV_CNV_H
- #include "unicode/utypes.h"
- #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
- #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
- #include "unicode/ucnv_err.h"
- #include "unicode/uset.h"
- #include "uset_imp.h"
- U_CDECL_BEGIN
- /* this is used in fromUnicode DBCS tables as an "unassigned" marker */
- #define missingCharMarker 0xFFFF
- /*
- * #define missingUCharMarker 0xfffe
- *
- * commented out because there are actually two values used in toUnicode tables:
- * U+fffe "unassigned"
- * U+ffff "illegal"
- */
- /** Forward declaration, see ucnv_bld.h */
- struct UConverterSharedData;
- typedef struct UConverterSharedData UConverterSharedData;
- /* function types for UConverterImpl ---------------------------------------- */
- /* struct with arguments for UConverterLoad and ucnv_load() */
- typedef struct {
- int32_t size; /* sizeof(UConverterLoadArgs) */
- int32_t nestedLoads; /* count nested ucnv_load() calls */
- UBool onlyTestIsLoadable; /* input: don't actually load */
- UBool reserved0; /* reserved - for good alignment of the pointers */
- int16_t reserved; /* reserved - for good alignment of the pointers */
- uint32_t options;
- const char *pkg, *name, *locale;
- } UConverterLoadArgs;
- #define UCNV_LOAD_ARGS_INITIALIZER \
- { (int32_t)sizeof(UConverterLoadArgs), 0, false, false, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
- typedef void (*UConverterLoad) (UConverterSharedData *sharedData,
- UConverterLoadArgs *pArgs,
- const uint8_t *raw, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- typedef void (*UConverterUnload) (UConverterSharedData *sharedData);
- typedef void (*UConverterOpen) (UConverter *cnv, UConverterLoadArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- typedef void (*UConverterClose) (UConverter *cnv);
- typedef enum UConverterResetChoice {
- UCNV_RESET_BOTH,
- UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE,
- UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE
- } UConverterResetChoice;
- typedef void (*UConverterReset) (UConverter *cnv, UConverterResetChoice choice);
- /*
- * Converter implementation function(s) for ucnv_toUnicode().
- * If the toUnicodeWithOffsets function pointer is NULL,
- * then the toUnicode function will be used and the offsets will be set to -1.
- *
- * Must maintain state across buffers. Use toUBytes[toULength] for partial input
- * sequences; it will be checked in ucnv.c at the end of the input stream
- * to detect truncated input.
- * Some converters may need additional detection and may then set U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND.
- *
- * The toUnicodeWithOffsets must write exactly as many offset values as target
- * units. Write offset values of -1 for when the source index corresponding to
- * the output unit is not known (e.g., the character started in an earlier buffer).
- * The pArgs->offsets pointer need not be moved forward.
- *
- * At function return, either one of the following conditions must be true:
- * - U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and the target is full: target==targetLimit
- * - another error code with toUBytes[toULength] set to the offending input
- * - no error, and the source is consumed: source==sourceLimit
- *
- * The ucnv.c code will handle the end of the input (reset)
- * (reset, and truncation detection) and callbacks.
- */
- typedef void (*UConverterToUnicode) (UConverterToUnicodeArgs *, UErrorCode *);
- /*
- * Same rules as for UConverterToUnicode.
- * A lead surrogate is kept in fromUChar32 across buffers, and if an error
- * occurs, then the offending input code point must be put into fromUChar32
- * as well.
- */
- typedef void (*UConverterFromUnicode) (UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *, UErrorCode *);
- /*
- * Converter implementation function for ucnv_convertEx(), for direct conversion
- * between two charsets without pivoting through UTF-16.
- * The rules are the same as for UConverterToUnicode and UConverterFromUnicode.
- * In addition,
- * - The toUnicode side must behave and keep state exactly like the
- * UConverterToUnicode implementation for the same source charset.
- * - A U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING can be set to request to temporarily fall back
- * to pivoting. When this function is called, the conversion framework makes
- * sure that this warning is not set on input.
- * - Continuing a partial match and flushing the toUnicode replay buffer
- * are handled by pivoting, using the toUnicode and fromUnicode functions.
- */
- typedef void (*UConverterConvert) (UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *pFromUArgs,
- UConverterToUnicodeArgs *pToUArgs,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- /*
- * Converter implementation function for ucnv_getNextUChar().
- * If the function pointer is NULL, then the toUnicode function will be used.
- *
- * Will be called at a character boundary (toULength==0).
- * May return with
- * - U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if there was no output for the input
- * (the return value will be ignored)
- * - U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND or another error code (never U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR!)
- * with toUBytes[toULength] set to the offending input
- * (the return value will be ignored)
- * - return UCNV_GET_NEXT_UCHAR_USE_TO_U, without moving the source pointer,
- * to indicate that the ucnv.c code shall call the toUnicode function instead
- * - return a real code point result
- *
- * Unless UCNV_GET_NEXT_UCHAR_USE_TO_U is returned, the source bytes must be consumed.
- *
- * The ucnv.c code will handle the end of the input (reset)
- * (except for truncation detection!) and callbacks.
- */
- typedef UChar32 (*UConverterGetNextUChar) (UConverterToUnicodeArgs *, UErrorCode *);
- typedef void (*UConverterGetStarters)(const UConverter* converter,
- UBool starters[256],
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- /* If this function pointer is null or if the function returns null
- * the name field in static data struct should be returned by
- * ucnv_getName() API function
- */
- typedef const char * (*UConverterGetName) (const UConverter *cnv);
- /**
- * Write the codepage substitution character.
- * If this function is not set, then ucnv_cbFromUWriteSub() writes
- * the substitution character from UConverter.
- * For stateful converters, it is typically necessary to handle this
- * specifically for the converter in order to properly maintain the state.
- */
- typedef void (*UConverterWriteSub) (UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *pArgs, int32_t offsetIndex, UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- /**
- * For converter-specific safeClone processing
- * If this function is not set, then ucnv_safeClone assumes that the converter has no private data that changes
- * after the converter is done opening.
- * If this function is set, then it is called just after a memcpy() of
- * converter data to the new, empty converter, and is expected to set up
- * the initial state of the converter. It is not expected to increment the
- * reference counts of the standard data types such as the shared data.
- */
- typedef UConverter * (*UConverterSafeClone) (const UConverter *cnv,
- void *stackBuffer,
- int32_t *pBufferSize,
- UErrorCode *status);
- /**
- * Filters for some ucnv_getUnicodeSet() implementation code.
- */
- typedef enum UConverterSetFilter {
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_NONE,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_DBCS_ONLY,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_2022_CN,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_SJIS,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_GR94DBCS,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_HZ,
- UCNV_SET_FILTER_COUNT
- } UConverterSetFilter;
- /**
- * Fills the set of Unicode code points that can be converted by an ICU converter.
- * The API function ucnv_getUnicodeSet() clears the USet before calling
- * the converter's getUnicodeSet() implementation; the converter should only
- * add the appropriate code points to allow recursive use.
- * For example, the ISO-2022-JP converter will call each subconverter's
- * getUnicodeSet() implementation to consecutively add code points to
- * the same USet, which will result in a union of the sets of all subconverters.
- *
- * For more documentation, see ucnv_getUnicodeSet() in ucnv.h.
- */
- typedef void (*UConverterGetUnicodeSet) (const UConverter *cnv,
- const USetAdder *sa,
- UConverterUnicodeSet which,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- UBool CONVERSION_U_SUCCESS (UErrorCode err);
- /**
- * UConverterImpl contains all the data and functions for a converter type.
- * Its function pointers work much like a C++ vtable.
- * Many converter types need to define only a subset of the functions;
- * when a function pointer is NULL, then a default action will be performed.
- *
- * Every converter type must implement toUnicode, fromUnicode, and getNextUChar,
- * otherwise the converter may crash.
- * Every converter type that has variable-length codepage sequences should
- * also implement toUnicodeWithOffsets and fromUnicodeWithOffsets for
- * correct offset handling.
- * All other functions may or may not be implemented - it depends only on
- * whether the converter type needs them.
- *
- * When open() fails, then close() will be called, if present.
- */
- struct UConverterImpl {
- UConverterType type;
- UConverterLoad load;
- UConverterUnload unload;
- UConverterOpen open;
- UConverterClose close;
- UConverterReset reset;
- UConverterToUnicode toUnicode;
- UConverterToUnicode toUnicodeWithOffsets;
- UConverterFromUnicode fromUnicode;
- UConverterFromUnicode fromUnicodeWithOffsets;
- UConverterGetNextUChar getNextUChar;
- UConverterGetStarters getStarters;
- UConverterGetName getName;
- UConverterWriteSub writeSub;
- UConverterSafeClone safeClone;
- UConverterGetUnicodeSet getUnicodeSet;
- UConverterConvert toUTF8;
- UConverterConvert fromUTF8;
- };
- extern const UConverterSharedData
- _MBCSData, _Latin1Data,
- _UTF8Data, _UTF16BEData, _UTF16LEData, _UTF32BEData, _UTF32LEData,
- _ISO2022Data,
- _LMBCSData1,_LMBCSData2, _LMBCSData3, _LMBCSData4, _LMBCSData5, _LMBCSData6,
- _LMBCSData8,_LMBCSData11,_LMBCSData16,_LMBCSData17,_LMBCSData18,_LMBCSData19,
- _HZData,_ISCIIData, _SCSUData, _ASCIIData,
- _UTF7Data, _Bocu1Data, _UTF16Data, _UTF32Data, _CESU8Data, _IMAPData, _CompoundTextData;
- U_CDECL_END
- /** Always use fallbacks from codepage to Unicode */
- #define TO_U_USE_FALLBACK(useFallback) true
- #define UCNV_TO_U_USE_FALLBACK(cnv) true
- /** Use fallbacks from Unicode to codepage when cnv->useFallback or for private-use code points */
- #define IS_PRIVATE_USE(c) ((uint32_t)((c)-0xe000)<0x1900 || (uint32_t)((c)-0xf0000)<0x20000)
- #define FROM_U_USE_FALLBACK(useFallback, c) ((useFallback) || IS_PRIVATE_USE(c))
- #define UCNV_FROM_U_USE_FALLBACK(cnv, c) FROM_U_USE_FALLBACK((cnv)->useFallback, c)
- /**
- * Magic number for ucnv_getNextUChar(), returned by a
- * getNextUChar() implementation to indicate to use the converter's toUnicode()
- * instead of the native function.
- * @internal
- */
- #define UCNV_GET_NEXT_UCHAR_USE_TO_U -9
- U_CFUNC void
- ucnv_getCompleteUnicodeSet(const UConverter *cnv,
- const USetAdder *sa,
- UConverterUnicodeSet which,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- U_CFUNC void
- ucnv_getNonSurrogateUnicodeSet(const UConverter *cnv,
- const USetAdder *sa,
- UConverterUnicodeSet which,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- U_CFUNC void
- ucnv_fromUWriteBytes(UConverter *cnv,
- const char *bytes, int32_t length,
- char **target, const char *targetLimit,
- int32_t **offsets,
- int32_t sourceIndex,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- U_CFUNC void
- ucnv_toUWriteUChars(UConverter *cnv,
- const UChar *uchars, int32_t length,
- UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
- int32_t **offsets,
- int32_t sourceIndex,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- U_CFUNC void
- ucnv_toUWriteCodePoint(UConverter *cnv,
- UChar32 c,
- UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
- int32_t **offsets,
- int32_t sourceIndex,
- UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
- #endif
- #endif /* UCNV_CNV */
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