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- // Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- // Package detrand provides deterministically random functionality.
- //
- // The pseudo-randomness of these functions is seeded by the program binary
- // itself and guarantees that the output does not change within a program,
- // while ensuring that the output is unstable across different builds.
- package detrand
- import (
- "encoding/binary"
- "hash/fnv"
- "os"
- )
- // Disable disables detrand such that all functions returns the zero value.
- // This function is not concurrent-safe and must be called during program init.
- func Disable() {
- randSeed = 0
- }
- // Bool returns a deterministically random boolean.
- func Bool() bool {
- return randSeed%2 == 1
- }
- // Intn returns a deterministically random integer between 0 and n-1, inclusive.
- func Intn(n int) int {
- if n <= 0 {
- panic("must be positive")
- }
- return int(randSeed % uint64(n))
- }
- // randSeed is a best-effort at an approximate hash of the Go binary.
- var randSeed = binaryHash()
- func binaryHash() uint64 {
- // Open the Go binary.
- s, err := os.Executable()
- if err != nil {
- return 0
- }
- f, err := os.Open(s)
- if err != nil {
- return 0
- }
- defer f.Close()
- // Hash the size and several samples of the Go binary.
- const numSamples = 8
- var buf [64]byte
- h := fnv.New64()
- fi, err := f.Stat()
- if err != nil {
- return 0
- }
- binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(buf[:8], uint64(fi.Size()))
- h.Write(buf[:8])
- for i := int64(0); i < numSamples; i++ {
- if _, err := f.ReadAt(buf[:], i*fi.Size()/numSamples); err != nil {
- return 0
- }
- h.Write(buf[:])
- }
- return h.Sum64()
- }
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