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- # Copyright 2021 Google LLC
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- """A module that provides functions for handling rapt authentication.
- Reauth is a process of obtaining additional authentication (such as password,
- security token, etc.) while refreshing OAuth 2.0 credentials for a user.
- Credentials that use the Reauth flow must have the reauth scope,
- ``https://www.googleapis.com/auth/accounts.reauth``.
- This module provides a high-level function for executing the Reauth process,
- :func:`refresh_grant`, and lower-level helpers for doing the individual
- steps of the reauth process.
- Those steps are:
- 1. Obtaining a list of challenges from the reauth server.
- 2. Running through each challenge and sending the result back to the reauth
- server.
- 3. Refreshing the access token using the returned rapt token.
- """
- import sys
- from google.auth import exceptions
- from google.auth import metrics
- from google.oauth2 import _client
- from google.oauth2 import challenges
- _REAUTH_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/accounts.reauth"
- _REAUTH_API = "https://reauth.googleapis.com/v2/sessions"
- _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR = "invalid_grant"
- _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR_INVALID_RAPT = "invalid_rapt"
- _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR_RAPT_REQUIRED = "rapt_required"
- _AUTHENTICATED = "AUTHENTICATED"
- _CHALLENGE_REQUIRED = "CHALLENGE_REQUIRED"
- _CHALLENGE_PENDING = "CHALLENGE_PENDING"
- # Override this global variable to set custom max number of rounds of reauth
- # challenges should be run.
- RUN_CHALLENGE_RETRY_LIMIT = 5
- def is_interactive():
- """Check if we are in an interractive environment.
- Override this function with a different logic if you are using this library
- outside a CLI.
- If the rapt token needs refreshing, the user needs to answer the challenges.
- If the user is not in an interractive environment, the challenges can not
- be answered and we just wait for timeout for no reason.
- Returns:
- bool: True if is interactive environment, False otherwise.
- """
- return sys.stdin.isatty()
- def _get_challenges(
- request, supported_challenge_types, access_token, requested_scopes=None
- ):
- """Does initial request to reauth API to get the challenges.
- Args:
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- supported_challenge_types (Sequence[str]): list of challenge names
- supported by the manager.
- access_token (str): Access token with reauth scopes.
- requested_scopes (Optional(Sequence[str])): Authorized scopes for the credentials.
- Returns:
- dict: The response from the reauth API.
- """
- body = {"supportedChallengeTypes": supported_challenge_types}
- if requested_scopes:
- body["oauthScopesForDomainPolicyLookup"] = requested_scopes
- metrics_header = {metrics.API_CLIENT_HEADER: metrics.reauth_start()}
- return _client._token_endpoint_request(
- request,
- _REAUTH_API + ":start",
- body,
- access_token=access_token,
- use_json=True,
- headers=metrics_header,
- )
- def _send_challenge_result(
- request, session_id, challenge_id, client_input, access_token
- ):
- """Attempt to refresh access token by sending next challenge result.
- Args:
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- session_id (str): session id returned by the initial reauth call.
- challenge_id (str): challenge id returned by the initial reauth call.
- client_input: dict with a challenge-specific client input. For example:
- ``{'credential': password}`` for password challenge.
- access_token (str): Access token with reauth scopes.
- Returns:
- dict: The response from the reauth API.
- """
- body = {
- "sessionId": session_id,
- "challengeId": challenge_id,
- "action": "RESPOND",
- "proposalResponse": client_input,
- }
- metrics_header = {metrics.API_CLIENT_HEADER: metrics.reauth_continue()}
- return _client._token_endpoint_request(
- request,
- _REAUTH_API + "/{}:continue".format(session_id),
- body,
- access_token=access_token,
- use_json=True,
- headers=metrics_header,
- )
- def _run_next_challenge(msg, request, access_token):
- """Get the next challenge from msg and run it.
- Args:
- msg (dict): Reauth API response body (either from the initial request to
- https://reauth.googleapis.com/v2/sessions:start or from sending the
- previous challenge response to
- https://reauth.googleapis.com/v2/sessions/id:continue)
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- access_token (str): reauth access token
- Returns:
- dict: The response from the reauth API.
- Raises:
- google.auth.exceptions.ReauthError: if reauth failed.
- """
- for challenge in msg["challenges"]:
- if challenge["status"] != "READY":
- # Skip non-activated challenges.
- continue
- c = challenges.AVAILABLE_CHALLENGES.get(challenge["challengeType"], None)
- if not c:
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError(
- "Unsupported challenge type {0}. Supported types: {1}".format(
- challenge["challengeType"],
- ",".join(list(challenges.AVAILABLE_CHALLENGES.keys())),
- )
- )
- if not c.is_locally_eligible:
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError(
- "Challenge {0} is not locally eligible".format(
- challenge["challengeType"]
- )
- )
- client_input = c.obtain_challenge_input(challenge)
- if not client_input:
- return None
- return _send_challenge_result(
- request,
- msg["sessionId"],
- challenge["challengeId"],
- client_input,
- access_token,
- )
- return None
- def _obtain_rapt(request, access_token, requested_scopes):
- """Given an http request method and reauth access token, get rapt token.
- Args:
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- access_token (str): reauth access token
- requested_scopes (Sequence[str]): scopes required by the client application
- Returns:
- str: The rapt token.
- Raises:
- google.auth.exceptions.ReauthError: if reauth failed
- """
- msg = _get_challenges(
- request,
- list(challenges.AVAILABLE_CHALLENGES.keys()),
- access_token,
- requested_scopes,
- )
- if msg["status"] == _AUTHENTICATED:
- return msg["encodedProofOfReauthToken"]
- for _ in range(0, RUN_CHALLENGE_RETRY_LIMIT):
- if not (
- msg["status"] == _CHALLENGE_REQUIRED or msg["status"] == _CHALLENGE_PENDING
- ):
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError(
- "Reauthentication challenge failed due to API error: {}".format(
- msg["status"]
- )
- )
- if not is_interactive():
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError(
- "Reauthentication challenge could not be answered because you are not"
- " in an interactive session."
- )
- msg = _run_next_challenge(msg, request, access_token)
- if not msg:
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError("Failed to obtain rapt token.")
- if msg["status"] == _AUTHENTICATED:
- return msg["encodedProofOfReauthToken"]
- # If we got here it means we didn't get authenticated.
- raise exceptions.ReauthFailError("Failed to obtain rapt token.")
- def get_rapt_token(
- request, client_id, client_secret, refresh_token, token_uri, scopes=None
- ):
- """Given an http request method and refresh_token, get rapt token.
- Args:
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- client_id (str): client id to get access token for reauth scope.
- client_secret (str): client secret for the client_id
- refresh_token (str): refresh token to refresh access token
- token_uri (str): uri to refresh access token
- scopes (Optional(Sequence[str])): scopes required by the client application
- Returns:
- str: The rapt token.
- Raises:
- google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If reauth failed.
- """
- sys.stderr.write("Reauthentication required.\n")
- # Get access token for reauth.
- access_token, _, _, _ = _client.refresh_grant(
- request=request,
- client_id=client_id,
- client_secret=client_secret,
- refresh_token=refresh_token,
- token_uri=token_uri,
- scopes=[_REAUTH_SCOPE],
- )
- # Get rapt token from reauth API.
- rapt_token = _obtain_rapt(request, access_token, requested_scopes=scopes)
- return rapt_token
- def refresh_grant(
- request,
- token_uri,
- refresh_token,
- client_id,
- client_secret,
- scopes=None,
- rapt_token=None,
- enable_reauth_refresh=False,
- ):
- """Implements the reauthentication flow.
- Args:
- request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
- HTTP requests.
- token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorizations server's token endpoint
- URI.
- refresh_token (str): The refresh token to use to get a new access
- token.
- client_id (str): The OAuth 2.0 application's client ID.
- client_secret (str): The Oauth 2.0 appliaction's client secret.
- scopes (Optional(Sequence[str])): Scopes to request. If present, all
- scopes must be authorized for the refresh token. Useful if refresh
- token has a wild card scope (e.g.
- 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/any-api').
- rapt_token (Optional(str)): The rapt token for reauth.
- enable_reauth_refresh (Optional[bool]): Whether reauth refresh flow
- should be used. The default value is False. This option is for
- gcloud only, other users should use the default value.
- Returns:
- Tuple[str, Optional[str], Optional[datetime], Mapping[str, str], str]: The
- access token, new refresh token, expiration, the additional data
- returned by the token endpoint, and the rapt token.
- Raises:
- google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the token endpoint returned
- an error.
- """
- body = {
- "grant_type": _client._REFRESH_GRANT_TYPE,
- "client_id": client_id,
- "client_secret": client_secret,
- "refresh_token": refresh_token,
- }
- if scopes:
- body["scope"] = " ".join(scopes)
- if rapt_token:
- body["rapt"] = rapt_token
- metrics_header = {metrics.API_CLIENT_HEADER: metrics.token_request_user()}
- response_status_ok, response_data, retryable_error = _client._token_endpoint_request_no_throw(
- request, token_uri, body, headers=metrics_header
- )
- if not response_status_ok and isinstance(response_data, str):
- raise exceptions.RefreshError(response_data, retryable=False)
- if (
- not response_status_ok
- and response_data.get("error") == _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR
- and (
- response_data.get("error_subtype") == _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR_INVALID_RAPT
- or response_data.get("error_subtype") == _REAUTH_NEEDED_ERROR_RAPT_REQUIRED
- )
- ):
- if not enable_reauth_refresh:
- raise exceptions.RefreshError(
- "Reauthentication is needed. Please run `gcloud auth application-default login` to reauthenticate."
- )
- rapt_token = get_rapt_token(
- request, client_id, client_secret, refresh_token, token_uri, scopes=scopes
- )
- body["rapt"] = rapt_token
- (
- response_status_ok,
- response_data,
- retryable_error,
- ) = _client._token_endpoint_request_no_throw(
- request, token_uri, body, headers=metrics_header
- )
- if not response_status_ok:
- _client._handle_error_response(response_data, retryable_error)
- return _client._handle_refresh_grant_response(response_data, refresh_token) + (
- rapt_token,
- )
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