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- /* Creation of autonomous subprocesses.
- Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2006-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2001.
- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #include <config.h>
- /* Specification. */
- #include "execute.h"
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include "penviron.h"
- #include "error.h"
- #include "fatal-signal.h"
- #include "wait-process.h"
- #include "gettext.h"
- #define _(str) gettext (str)
- #if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
- /* Native Windows API. */
- # include <process.h>
- # include "w32spawn.h"
- #else
- /* Unix API. */
- # include <spawn.h>
- #endif
- /* The results of open() in this file are not used with fchdir,
- therefore save some unnecessary work in fchdir.c. */
- #undef open
- #undef close
- #if defined EINTR && ((defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__)
- /* EINTR handling for close(), open().
- These functions can return -1/EINTR even though we don't have any
- signal handlers set up, namely when we get interrupted via SIGSTOP. */
- static int
- nonintr_close (int fd)
- {
- int retval;
- do
- retval = close (fd);
- while (retval < 0 && errno == EINTR);
- return retval;
- }
- #define close nonintr_close
- static int
- nonintr_open (const char *pathname, int oflag, mode_t mode)
- {
- int retval;
- do
- retval = open (pathname, oflag, mode);
- while (retval < 0 && errno == EINTR);
- return retval;
- }
- #undef open /* avoid warning on VMS */
- #define open nonintr_open
- #endif
- /* Execute a command, optionally redirecting any of the three standard file
- descriptors to /dev/null. Return its exit code.
- If it didn't terminate correctly, exit if exit_on_error is true, otherwise
- return 127.
- If slave_process is true, the child process will be terminated when its
- creator receives a catchable fatal signal. */
- int
- execute (const char *progname,
- const char *prog_path, char **prog_argv,
- bool ignore_sigpipe,
- bool null_stdin, bool null_stdout, bool null_stderr,
- bool slave_process, bool exit_on_error,
- int *termsigp)
- {
- #if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
- /* Native Windows API. */
- int orig_stdin;
- int orig_stdout;
- int orig_stderr;
- int exitcode;
- int nullinfd;
- int nulloutfd;
- /* FIXME: Need to free memory allocated by prepare_spawn. */
- prog_argv = prepare_spawn (prog_argv);
- /* Save standard file handles of parent process. */
- if (null_stdin)
- orig_stdin = dup_safer_noinherit (STDIN_FILENO);
- if (null_stdout)
- orig_stdout = dup_safer_noinherit (STDOUT_FILENO);
- if (null_stderr)
- orig_stderr = dup_safer_noinherit (STDERR_FILENO);
- exitcode = -1;
- /* Create standard file handles of child process. */
- nullinfd = -1;
- nulloutfd = -1;
- if ((!null_stdin
- || ((nullinfd = open ("NUL", O_RDONLY, 0)) >= 0
- && (nullinfd == STDIN_FILENO
- || (dup2 (nullinfd, STDIN_FILENO) >= 0
- && close (nullinfd) >= 0))))
- && (!(null_stdout || null_stderr)
- || ((nulloutfd = open ("NUL", O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0
- && (!null_stdout
- || nulloutfd == STDOUT_FILENO
- || dup2 (nulloutfd, STDOUT_FILENO) >= 0)
- && (!null_stderr
- || nulloutfd == STDERR_FILENO
- || dup2 (nulloutfd, STDERR_FILENO) >= 0)
- && ((null_stdout && nulloutfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
- || (null_stderr && nulloutfd == STDERR_FILENO)
- || close (nulloutfd) >= 0))))
- /* Use spawnvpe and pass the environment explicitly. This is needed if
- the program has modified the environment using putenv() or [un]setenv().
- On Windows, programs have two environments, one in the "environment
- block" of the process and managed through SetEnvironmentVariable(), and
- one inside the process, in the location retrieved by the 'environ'
- macro. When using spawnvp() without 'e', the child process inherits a
- copy of the environment block - ignoring the effects of putenv() and
- [un]setenv(). */
- {
- exitcode = spawnvpe (P_WAIT, prog_path, (const char **) prog_argv,
- (const char **) environ);
- if (exitcode < 0 && errno == ENOEXEC)
- {
- /* prog is not a native executable. Try to execute it as a
- shell script. Note that prepare_spawn() has already prepended
- a hidden element "sh.exe" to prog_argv. */
- --prog_argv;
- exitcode = spawnvpe (P_WAIT, prog_argv[0], (const char **) prog_argv,
- (const char **) environ);
- }
- }
- if (nulloutfd >= 0)
- close (nulloutfd);
- if (nullinfd >= 0)
- close (nullinfd);
- /* Restore standard file handles of parent process. */
- if (null_stderr)
- undup_safer_noinherit (orig_stderr, STDERR_FILENO);
- if (null_stdout)
- undup_safer_noinherit (orig_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO);
- if (null_stdin)
- undup_safer_noinherit (orig_stdin, STDIN_FILENO);
- if (termsigp != NULL)
- *termsigp = 0;
- if (exitcode == -1)
- {
- if (exit_on_error || !null_stderr)
- error (exit_on_error ? EXIT_FAILURE : 0, errno,
- _("%s subprocess failed"), progname);
- return 127;
- }
- return exitcode;
- #else
- /* Unix API. */
- /* Note about 127: Some errors during posix_spawnp() cause the function
- posix_spawnp() to return an error code; some other errors cause the
- subprocess to exit with return code 127. It is implementation
- dependent which error is reported which way. We treat both cases as
- equivalent. */
- sigset_t blocked_signals;
- posix_spawn_file_actions_t actions;
- bool actions_allocated;
- posix_spawnattr_t attrs;
- bool attrs_allocated;
- int err;
- pid_t child;
- if (slave_process)
- {
- sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &blocked_signals);
- block_fatal_signals ();
- }
- actions_allocated = false;
- attrs_allocated = false;
- if ((err = posix_spawn_file_actions_init (&actions)) != 0
- || (actions_allocated = true,
- (null_stdin
- && (err = posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (&actions,
- STDIN_FILENO,
- "/dev/null", O_RDONLY,
- 0))
- != 0)
- || (null_stdout
- && (err = posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (&actions,
- STDOUT_FILENO,
- "/dev/null", O_RDWR,
- 0))
- != 0)
- || (null_stderr
- && (err = posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (&actions,
- STDERR_FILENO,
- "/dev/null", O_RDWR,
- 0))
- != 0)
- || (slave_process
- && ((err = posix_spawnattr_init (&attrs)) != 0
- || (attrs_allocated = true,
- (err = posix_spawnattr_setsigmask (&attrs,
- &blocked_signals))
- != 0
- || (err = posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attrs,
- POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK))
- != 0)))
- || (err = posix_spawnp (&child, prog_path, &actions,
- attrs_allocated ? &attrs : NULL, prog_argv,
- environ))
- != 0))
- {
- if (actions_allocated)
- posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy (&actions);
- if (attrs_allocated)
- posix_spawnattr_destroy (&attrs);
- if (slave_process)
- unblock_fatal_signals ();
- if (termsigp != NULL)
- *termsigp = 0;
- if (exit_on_error || !null_stderr)
- error (exit_on_error ? EXIT_FAILURE : 0, err,
- _("%s subprocess failed"), progname);
- return 127;
- }
- posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy (&actions);
- if (attrs_allocated)
- posix_spawnattr_destroy (&attrs);
- if (slave_process)
- {
- register_slave_subprocess (child);
- unblock_fatal_signals ();
- }
- return wait_subprocess (child, progname, ignore_sigpipe, null_stderr,
- slave_process, exit_on_error, termsigp);
- #endif
- }
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