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- //
- // Copyright 2019 The Abseil Authors.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- //
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // File: parse.h
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //
- // This file defines the main parsing function for Abseil flags:
- // `absl::ParseCommandLine()`.
- #ifndef ABSL_FLAGS_PARSE_H_
- #define ABSL_FLAGS_PARSE_H_
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- #include "absl/base/config.h"
- #include "absl/flags/internal/parse.h"
- namespace absl {
- ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- // This type represent information about an unrecognized flag in the command
- // line.
- struct UnrecognizedFlag {
- enum Source { kFromArgv, kFromFlagfile };
- explicit UnrecognizedFlag(Source s, absl::string_view f)
- : source(s), flag_name(f) {}
- // This field indicates where we found this flag: on the original command line
- // or read in some flag file.
- Source source;
- // Name of the flag we did not recognize in --flag_name=value or --flag_name.
- std::string flag_name;
- };
- inline bool operator==(const UnrecognizedFlag& lhs,
- const UnrecognizedFlag& rhs) {
- return lhs.source == rhs.source && lhs.flag_name == rhs.flag_name;
- }
- namespace flags_internal {
- HelpMode ParseAbseilFlagsOnlyImpl(
- int argc, char* argv[], std::vector<char*>& positional_args,
- std::vector<UnrecognizedFlag>& unrecognized_flags,
- UsageFlagsAction usage_flag_action);
- } // namespace flags_internal
- // ParseAbseilFlagsOnly()
- //
- // Parses a list of command-line arguments, passed in the `argc` and `argv[]`
- // parameters, into a set of Abseil Flag values, returning any unparsed
- // arguments in `positional_args` and `unrecognized_flags` output parameters.
- //
- // This function classifies all the arguments (including content of the
- // flagfiles, if any) into one of the following groups:
- //
- // * arguments specified as "--flag=value" or "--flag value" that match
- // registered or built-in Abseil Flags. These are "Abseil Flag arguments."
- // * arguments specified as "--flag" that are unrecognized as Abseil Flags
- // * arguments that are not specified as "--flag" are positional arguments
- // * arguments that follow the flag-terminating delimiter (`--`) are also
- // treated as positional arguments regardless of their syntax.
- //
- // All of the deduced Abseil Flag arguments are then parsed into their
- // corresponding flag values. If any syntax errors are found in these arguments,
- // the binary exits with code 1.
- //
- // This function also handles Abseil Flags built-in usage flags (e.g. --help)
- // if any were present on the command line.
- //
- // All the remaining positional arguments including original program name
- // (argv[0]) are are returned in the `positional_args` output parameter.
- //
- // All unrecognized flags that are not otherwise ignored are returned in the
- // `unrecognized_flags` output parameter. Note that the special `undefok`
- // flag allows you to specify flags which can be safely ignored; `undefok`
- // specifies these flags as a comma-separated list. Any unrecognized flags
- // that appear within `undefok` will therefore be ignored and not included in
- // the `unrecognized_flag` output parameter.
- //
- void ParseAbseilFlagsOnly(int argc, char* argv[],
- std::vector<char*>& positional_args,
- std::vector<UnrecognizedFlag>& unrecognized_flags);
- // ReportUnrecognizedFlags()
- //
- // Reports an error to `stderr` for all non-ignored unrecognized flags in
- // the provided `unrecognized_flags` list.
- void ReportUnrecognizedFlags(
- const std::vector<UnrecognizedFlag>& unrecognized_flags);
- // ParseCommandLine()
- //
- // First parses Abseil Flags only from the command line according to the
- // description in `ParseAbseilFlagsOnly`. In addition this function handles
- // unrecognized and usage flags.
- //
- // If any unrecognized flags are located they are reported using
- // `ReportUnrecognizedFlags`.
- //
- // If any errors detected during command line parsing, this routine reports a
- // usage message and aborts the program.
- //
- // If any built-in usage flags were specified on the command line (e.g.
- // `--help`), this function reports help messages and then gracefully exits the
- // program.
- //
- // This function returns all the remaining positional arguments collected by
- // `ParseAbseilFlagsOnly`.
- std::vector<char*> ParseCommandLine(int argc, char* argv[]);
- ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
- } // namespace absl
- #endif // ABSL_FLAGS_PARSE_H_
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