.. image:: https://travis-ci.com/agronholm/typeguard.svg?branch=master :target: https://travis-ci.com/agronholm/typeguard :alt: Build Status .. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/agronholm/typeguard/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github :target: https://coveralls.io/github/agronholm/typeguard?branch=master :alt: Code Coverage .. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/typeguard/badge/?version=latest :target: https://typeguard.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest This library provides run-time type checking for functions defined with `PEP 484 `_ argument (and return) type annotations. Four principal ways to do type checking are provided, each with its pros and cons: #. the ``check_argument_types()`` and ``check_return_type()`` functions: * debugger friendly (except when running with the pydev debugger with the C extension installed) * does not work reliably with dynamically defined type hints (e.g. in nested functions) #. the ``@typechecked`` decorator: * automatically type checks yields and sends of returned generators (regular and async) * adds an extra frame to the call stack for every call to a decorated function #. the stack profiler hook (``with TypeChecker('packagename'):``) (deprecated): * emits warnings instead of raising ``TypeError`` * requires very few modifications to the code * multiple TypeCheckers can be stacked/nested * does not work reliably with dynamically defined type hints (e.g. in nested functions) * may cause problems with badly behaving debuggers or profilers * cannot distinguish between an exception being raised and a ``None`` being returned #. the import hook (``typeguard.importhook.install_import_hook()``): * automatically annotates classes and functions with ``@typechecked`` on import * no code changes required in target modules * requires imports of modules you need to check to be deferred until after the import hook has been installed * may clash with other import hooks See the documentation_ for further instructions. .. _documentation: https://typeguard.readthedocs.io/en/latest/