/*
* Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* A copy of the License is located at
*
*  http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
*
* or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
* on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
* express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/

#pragma once

#include <s2n.h>

/**
 * @file fingerprint.h
 *
 * The following APIs enable applications to calculate fingerprints to
 * identify ClientHellos.
 *
 * The fingerprinting APIs are currently considered unstable. They will be finalized
 * and marked as stable after an initial customer integration and feedback.
 */

typedef enum {
    /*
     * The current standard open source fingerprinting method.
     * See https://engineering.salesforce.com/tls-fingerprinting-with-ja3-and-ja3s-247362855967.
     */
    S2N_FINGERPRINT_JA3,
} s2n_fingerprint_type;

/**
 * Calculates a fingerprint hash for a given ClientHello.
 *
 * Currently the only type supported is S2N_FINGERPRINT_JA3, which uses MD5 and
 * requires at least 16 bytes of memory.
 *
 * @param ch The ClientHello to fingerprint.
 * @param type The algorithm to use for the fingerprint. Currently only JA3 is supported.
 * @param max_hash_size The maximum size of data that may be written to `hash`.
 * If too small for the requested hash, an S2N_ERR_T_USAGE error will occur.
 * @param hash The location that the requested hash will be written to.
 * @param hash_size The actual size of the data written to `hash`.
 * @param str_size The actual size of the full string associated with this hash.
 * This size can be used to ensure that sufficient memory is provided for the
 * output of `s2n_client_hello_get_fingerprint_string`.
 * @returns S2N_SUCCESS on success, S2N_FAILURE on failure.
 */
S2N_API int s2n_client_hello_get_fingerprint_hash(struct s2n_client_hello *ch,
        s2n_fingerprint_type type, uint32_t max_hash_size,
        uint8_t *hash, uint32_t *hash_size, uint32_t *str_size);

/**
 * Calculates a full, variable-length fingerprint string for a given ClientHello.
 *
 * Because the length of the string is variable and unknown until the string is
 * calculated, `s2n_client_hello_get_fingerprint_hash` can be called first to
 * determine `max_size` and ensure `output` is sufficiently large.
 *
 * @param ch The ClientHello to fingerprint.
 * @param type The algorithm to use for the fingerprint. Currently only JA3 is supported.
 * @param max_size The maximum size of data that may be written to `output`.
 * If too small for the requested string, an S2N_ERR_T_USAGE error will occur.
 * @param output The location that the requested string will be written to.
 * @param output_size The actual size of the data written to `output`.
 * @returns S2N_SUCCESS on success, S2N_FAILURE on failure.
 */
S2N_API int s2n_client_hello_get_fingerprint_string(struct s2n_client_hello *ch,
        s2n_fingerprint_type type, uint32_t max_size,
        uint8_t *output, uint32_t *output_size);

/**
 * Creates an s2n_client_hello from bytes representing a ClientHello message.
 *
 * Unlike s2n_connection_get_client_hello, the s2n_client_hello returned by this
 * method is owned by the application and must be freed with s2n_client_hello_free.
 *
 * This method does not support SSLv2 ClientHellos.
 *
 * @param bytes The raw bytes representing the ClientHello.
 * @param size The size of raw_message.
 * @returns A new s2n_client_hello on success, or NULL on failure.
 */
S2N_API struct s2n_client_hello *s2n_client_hello_parse_message(const uint8_t *bytes, uint32_t size);

/**
 * Frees an s2n_client_hello structure.
 *
 * This method should be called to free s2n_client_hellos returned by
 * s2n_client_hello_parse_message. It will error if passed an s2n_client_hello
 * returned by s2n_connection_get_client_hello and owned by the connection.
 *
 * @param ch The structure to be freed.
 * @returns S2N_SUCCESS on success, S2N_FAILURE on failure.
 */
S2N_API int s2n_client_hello_free(struct s2n_client_hello **ch);