//===- SourceCoverageViewHTML.cpp - A html code coverage view -------------===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// /// \file This file implements the html coverage renderer. /// //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "CoverageReport.h" #include "SourceCoverageViewHTML.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/Format.h" #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" using namespace llvm; namespace { // Return a string with the special characters in \p Str escaped. std::string escape(StringRef Str, const CoverageViewOptions &Opts) { std::string TabExpandedResult; unsigned ColNum = 0; // Record the column number. for (char C : Str) { if (C == '\t') { // Replace '\t' with up to TabSize spaces. unsigned NumSpaces = Opts.TabSize - (ColNum % Opts.TabSize); TabExpandedResult.append(NumSpaces, ' '); ColNum += NumSpaces; } else { TabExpandedResult += C; if (C == '\n' || C == '\r') ColNum = 0; else ++ColNum; } } std::string EscapedHTML; { raw_string_ostream OS{EscapedHTML}; printHTMLEscaped(TabExpandedResult, OS); } return EscapedHTML; } // Create a \p Name tag around \p Str, and optionally set its \p ClassName. std::string tag(const std::string &Name, const std::string &Str, const std::string &ClassName = "") { std::string Tag = "<" + Name; if (!ClassName.empty()) Tag += " class='" + ClassName + "'"; return Tag + ">" + Str + ""; } // Create an anchor to \p Link with the label \p Str. std::string a(const std::string &Link, const std::string &Str, const std::string &TargetName = "") { std::string Name = TargetName.empty() ? "" : ("name='" + TargetName + "' "); return "" + Str + ""; } const char *BeginHeader = "" "" ""; const char *CSSForCoverage = R"(.red { background-color: #ffd0d0; } .cyan { background-color: cyan; } body { font-family: -apple-system, sans-serif; } pre { margin-top: 0px !important; margin-bottom: 0px !important; } .source-name-title { padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbdbdb; background-color: #eee; line-height: 35px; } .centered { display: table; margin-left: left; margin-right: auto; border: 1px solid #dbdbdb; border-radius: 3px; } .expansion-view { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 1px solid #dbdbdb; border-radius: 3px; } table { border-collapse: collapse; } .light-row { background: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #dbdbdb; } .light-row-bold { background: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #dbdbdb; font-weight: bold; } .column-entry { text-align: left; } .column-entry-bold { font-weight: bold; text-align: left; } .column-entry-yellow { text-align: left; background-color: #ffffd0; } .column-entry-yellow:hover { background-color: #fffff0; } .column-entry-red { text-align: left; background-color: #ffd0d0; } .column-entry-red:hover { background-color: #fff0f0; } .column-entry-green { text-align: left; background-color: #d0ffd0; } .column-entry-green:hover { background-color: #f0fff0; } .line-number { text-align: right; color: #aaa; } .covered-line { text-align: right; color: #0080ff; } .uncovered-line { text-align: right; color: #ff3300; } .tooltip { position: relative; display: inline; background-color: #b3e6ff; text-decoration: none; } .tooltip span.tooltip-content { position: absolute; width: 100px; margin-left: -50px; color: #FFFFFF; background: #000000; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-align: center; visibility: hidden; border-radius: 6px; } .tooltip span.tooltip-content:after { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 50%; margin-left: -8px; width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #000000; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-left: 8px solid transparent; } :hover.tooltip span.tooltip-content { visibility: visible; opacity: 0.8; bottom: 30px; left: 50%; z-index: 999; } th, td { vertical-align: top; padding: 2px 8px; border-collapse: collapse; border-right: solid 1px #eee; border-left: solid 1px #eee; text-align: left; } td pre { display: inline-block; } td:first-child { border-left: none; } td:last-child { border-right: none; } tr:hover { background-color: #f0f0f0; } )"; const char *EndHeader = ""; const char *BeginCenteredDiv = "
"; const char *EndCenteredDiv = "
"; const char *BeginSourceNameDiv = "
"; const char *EndSourceNameDiv = "
"; const char *BeginCodeTD = ""; const char *EndCodeTD = ""; const char *BeginPre = "
";

const char *EndPre = "
"; const char *BeginExpansionDiv = "
"; const char *EndExpansionDiv = "
"; const char *BeginTable = ""; const char *EndTable = "
"; const char *ProjectTitleTag = "h1"; const char *ReportTitleTag = "h2"; const char *CreatedTimeTag = "h4"; std::string getPathToStyle(StringRef ViewPath) { std::string PathToStyle; std::string PathSep = std::string(sys::path::get_separator()); unsigned NumSeps = ViewPath.count(PathSep); for (unsigned I = 0, E = NumSeps; I < E; ++I) PathToStyle += ".." + PathSep; return PathToStyle + "style.css"; } void emitPrelude(raw_ostream &OS, const CoverageViewOptions &Opts, const std::string &PathToStyle = "") { OS << "" "" << BeginHeader; // Link to a stylesheet if one is available. Otherwise, use the default style. if (PathToStyle.empty()) OS << ""; else OS << ""; OS << EndHeader << ""; } void emitEpilog(raw_ostream &OS) { OS << "" << ""; } } // anonymous namespace Expected CoveragePrinterHTML::createViewFile(StringRef Path, bool InToplevel) { auto OSOrErr = createOutputStream(Path, "html", InToplevel); if (!OSOrErr) return OSOrErr; OwnedStream OS = std::move(OSOrErr.get()); if (!Opts.hasOutputDirectory()) { emitPrelude(*OS.get(), Opts); } else { std::string ViewPath = getOutputPath(Path, "html", InToplevel); emitPrelude(*OS.get(), Opts, getPathToStyle(ViewPath)); } return std::move(OS); } void CoveragePrinterHTML::closeViewFile(OwnedStream OS) { emitEpilog(*OS.get()); } /// Emit column labels for the table in the index. static void emitColumnLabelsForIndex(raw_ostream &OS, const CoverageViewOptions &Opts) { SmallVector Columns; Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", "Filename", "column-entry-bold")); Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", "Function Coverage", "column-entry-bold")); if (Opts.ShowInstantiationSummary) Columns.emplace_back( tag("td", "Instantiation Coverage", "column-entry-bold")); Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", "Line Coverage", "column-entry-bold")); if (Opts.ShowRegionSummary) Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", "Region Coverage", "column-entry-bold")); if (Opts.ShowBranchSummary) Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", "Branch Coverage", "column-entry-bold")); OS << tag("tr", join(Columns.begin(), Columns.end(), "")); } std::string CoveragePrinterHTML::buildLinkToFile(StringRef SF, const FileCoverageSummary &FCS) const { SmallString<128> LinkTextStr(sys::path::relative_path(FCS.Name)); sys::path::remove_dots(LinkTextStr, /*remove_dot_dot=*/true); sys::path::native(LinkTextStr); std::string LinkText = escape(LinkTextStr, Opts); std::string LinkTarget = escape(getOutputPath(SF, "html", /*InToplevel=*/false), Opts); return a(LinkTarget, LinkText); } /// Render a file coverage summary (\p FCS) in a table row. If \p IsTotals is /// false, link the summary to \p SF. void CoveragePrinterHTML::emitFileSummary(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SF, const FileCoverageSummary &FCS, bool IsTotals) const { SmallVector Columns; // Format a coverage triple and add the result to the list of columns. auto AddCoverageTripleToColumn = [&Columns](unsigned Hit, unsigned Total, float Pctg) { std::string S; { raw_string_ostream RSO{S}; if (Total) RSO << format("%*.2f", 7, Pctg) << "% "; else RSO << "- "; RSO << '(' << Hit << '/' << Total << ')'; } const char *CellClass = "column-entry-yellow"; if (Hit == Total) CellClass = "column-entry-green"; else if (Pctg < 80.0) CellClass = "column-entry-red"; Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", tag("pre", S), CellClass)); }; // Simplify the display file path, and wrap it in a link if requested. std::string Filename; if (IsTotals) { Filename = std::string(SF); } else { Filename = buildLinkToFile(SF, FCS); } Columns.emplace_back(tag("td", tag("pre", Filename))); AddCoverageTripleToColumn(FCS.FunctionCoverage.getExecuted(), FCS.FunctionCoverage.getNumFunctions(), FCS.FunctionCoverage.getPercentCovered()); if (Opts.ShowInstantiationSummary) AddCoverageTripleToColumn(FCS.InstantiationCoverage.getExecuted(), FCS.InstantiationCoverage.getNumFunctions(), FCS.InstantiationCoverage.getPercentCovered()); AddCoverageTripleToColumn(FCS.LineCoverage.getCovered(), FCS.LineCoverage.getNumLines(), FCS.LineCoverage.getPercentCovered()); if (Opts.ShowRegionSummary) AddCoverageTripleToColumn(FCS.RegionCoverage.getCovered(), FCS.RegionCoverage.getNumRegions(), FCS.RegionCoverage.getPercentCovered()); if (Opts.ShowBranchSummary) AddCoverageTripleToColumn(FCS.BranchCoverage.getCovered(), FCS.BranchCoverage.getNumBranches(), FCS.BranchCoverage.getPercentCovered()); if (IsTotals) OS << tag("tr", join(Columns.begin(), Columns.end(), ""), "light-row-bold"); else OS << tag("tr", join(Columns.begin(), Columns.end(), ""), "light-row"); } Error CoveragePrinterHTML::createIndexFile( ArrayRef SourceFiles, const CoverageMapping &Coverage, const CoverageFiltersMatchAll &Filters) { // Emit the default stylesheet. auto CSSOrErr = createOutputStream("style", "css", /*InToplevel=*/true); if (Error E = CSSOrErr.takeError()) return E; OwnedStream CSS = std::move(CSSOrErr.get()); CSS->operator<<(CSSForCoverage); // Emit a file index along with some coverage statistics. auto OSOrErr = createOutputStream("index", "html", /*InToplevel=*/true); if (Error E = OSOrErr.takeError()) return E; auto OS = std::move(OSOrErr.get()); raw_ostream &OSRef = *OS.get(); assert(Opts.hasOutputDirectory() && "No output directory for index file"); emitPrelude(OSRef, Opts, getPathToStyle("")); // Emit some basic information about the coverage report. if (Opts.hasProjectTitle()) OSRef << tag(ProjectTitleTag, escape(Opts.ProjectTitle, Opts)); OSRef << tag(ReportTitleTag, "Coverage Report"); if (Opts.hasCreatedTime()) OSRef << tag(CreatedTimeTag, escape(Opts.CreatedTimeStr, Opts)); // Emit a link to some documentation. OSRef << tag("p", "Click " + a("http://clang.llvm.org/docs/" "SourceBasedCodeCoverage.html#interpreting-reports", "here") + " for information about interpreting this report."); // Emit a table containing links to reports for each file in the covmapping. // Exclude files which don't contain any regions. OSRef << BeginCenteredDiv << BeginTable; emitColumnLabelsForIndex(OSRef, Opts); FileCoverageSummary Totals("TOTALS"); auto FileReports = CoverageReport::prepareFileReports( Coverage, Totals, SourceFiles, Opts, Filters); bool EmptyFiles = false; for (unsigned I = 0, E = FileReports.size(); I < E; ++I) { if (FileReports[I].FunctionCoverage.getNumFunctions()) emitFileSummary(OSRef, SourceFiles[I], FileReports[I]); else EmptyFiles = true; } emitFileSummary(OSRef, "Totals", Totals, /*IsTotals=*/true); OSRef << EndTable << EndCenteredDiv; // Emit links to files which don't contain any functions. These are normally // not very useful, but could be relevant for code which abuses the // preprocessor. if (EmptyFiles && Filters.empty()) { OSRef << tag("p", "Files which contain no functions. (These " "files contain code pulled into other files " "by the preprocessor.)\n"); OSRef << BeginCenteredDiv << BeginTable; for (unsigned I = 0, E = FileReports.size(); I < E; ++I) if (!FileReports[I].FunctionCoverage.getNumFunctions()) { std::string Link = buildLinkToFile(SourceFiles[I], FileReports[I]); OSRef << tag("tr", tag("td", tag("pre", Link)), "light-row") << '\n'; } OSRef << EndTable << EndCenteredDiv; } OSRef << tag("h5", escape(Opts.getLLVMVersionString(), Opts)); emitEpilog(OSRef); return Error::success(); } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderViewHeader(raw_ostream &OS) { OS << BeginCenteredDiv << BeginTable; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderViewFooter(raw_ostream &OS) { OS << EndTable << EndCenteredDiv; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderSourceName(raw_ostream &OS, bool WholeFile) { OS << BeginSourceNameDiv << tag("pre", escape(getSourceName(), getOptions())) << EndSourceNameDiv; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderLinePrefix(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned) { OS << ""; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderLineSuffix(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned) { // If this view has sub-views, renderLine() cannot close the view's cell. // Take care of it here, after all sub-views have been rendered. if (hasSubViews()) OS << EndCodeTD; OS << ""; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderViewDivider(raw_ostream &, unsigned) { // The table-based output makes view dividers unnecessary. } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderLine(raw_ostream &OS, LineRef L, const LineCoverageStats &LCS, unsigned ExpansionCol, unsigned) { StringRef Line = L.Line; unsigned LineNo = L.LineNo; // Steps for handling text-escaping, highlighting, and tooltip creation: // // 1. Split the line into N+1 snippets, where N = |Segments|. The first // snippet starts from Col=1 and ends at the start of the first segment. // The last snippet starts at the last mapped column in the line and ends // at the end of the line. Both are required but may be empty. SmallVector Snippets; CoverageSegmentArray Segments = LCS.getLineSegments(); unsigned LCol = 1; auto Snip = [&](unsigned Start, unsigned Len) { Snippets.push_back(std::string(Line.substr(Start, Len))); LCol += Len; }; Snip(LCol - 1, Segments.empty() ? 0 : (Segments.front()->Col - 1)); for (unsigned I = 1, E = Segments.size(); I < E; ++I) Snip(LCol - 1, Segments[I]->Col - LCol); // |Line| + 1 is needed to avoid underflow when, e.g |Line| = 0 and LCol = 1. Snip(LCol - 1, Line.size() + 1 - LCol); // 2. Escape all of the snippets. for (unsigned I = 0, E = Snippets.size(); I < E; ++I) Snippets[I] = escape(Snippets[I], getOptions()); // 3. Use \p WrappedSegment to set the highlight for snippet 0. Use segment // 1 to set the highlight for snippet 2, segment 2 to set the highlight for // snippet 3, and so on. Optional Color; SmallVector, 2> HighlightedRanges; auto Highlight = [&](const std::string &Snippet, unsigned LC, unsigned RC) { if (getOptions().Debug) HighlightedRanges.emplace_back(LC, RC); return tag("span", Snippet, std::string(Color.getValue())); }; auto CheckIfUncovered = [&](const CoverageSegment *S) { return S && (!S->IsGapRegion || (Color && *Color == "red")) && S->HasCount && S->Count == 0; }; if (CheckIfUncovered(LCS.getWrappedSegment())) { Color = "red"; if (!Snippets[0].empty()) Snippets[0] = Highlight(Snippets[0], 1, 1 + Snippets[0].size()); } for (unsigned I = 0, E = Segments.size(); I < E; ++I) { const auto *CurSeg = Segments[I]; if (CheckIfUncovered(CurSeg)) Color = "red"; else if (CurSeg->Col == ExpansionCol) Color = "cyan"; else Color = None; if (Color.hasValue()) Snippets[I + 1] = Highlight(Snippets[I + 1], CurSeg->Col, CurSeg->Col + Snippets[I + 1].size()); } if (Color.hasValue() && Segments.empty()) Snippets.back() = Highlight(Snippets.back(), 1, 1 + Snippets.back().size()); if (getOptions().Debug) { for (const auto &Range : HighlightedRanges) { errs() << "Highlighted line " << LineNo << ", " << Range.first << " -> "; if (Range.second == 0) errs() << "?"; else errs() << Range.second; errs() << "\n"; } } // 4. Snippets[1:N+1] correspond to \p Segments[0:N]: use these to generate // sub-line region count tooltips if needed. if (shouldRenderRegionMarkers(LCS)) { // Just consider the segments which start *and* end on this line. for (unsigned I = 0, E = Segments.size() - 1; I < E; ++I) { const auto *CurSeg = Segments[I]; if (!CurSeg->IsRegionEntry) continue; if (CurSeg->Count == LCS.getExecutionCount()) continue; Snippets[I + 1] = tag("div", Snippets[I + 1] + tag("span", formatCount(CurSeg->Count), "tooltip-content"), "tooltip"); if (getOptions().Debug) errs() << "Marker at " << CurSeg->Line << ":" << CurSeg->Col << " = " << formatCount(CurSeg->Count) << "\n"; } } OS << BeginCodeTD; OS << BeginPre; for (const auto &Snippet : Snippets) OS << Snippet; OS << EndPre; // If there are no sub-views left to attach to this cell, end the cell. // Otherwise, end it after the sub-views are rendered (renderLineSuffix()). if (!hasSubViews()) OS << EndCodeTD; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderLineCoverageColumn( raw_ostream &OS, const LineCoverageStats &Line) { std::string Count; if (Line.isMapped()) Count = tag("pre", formatCount(Line.getExecutionCount())); std::string CoverageClass = (Line.getExecutionCount() > 0) ? "covered-line" : "uncovered-line"; OS << tag("td", Count, CoverageClass); } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderLineNumberColumn(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned LineNo) { std::string LineNoStr = utostr(uint64_t(LineNo)); std::string TargetName = "L" + LineNoStr; OS << tag("td", a("#" + TargetName, tag("pre", LineNoStr), TargetName), "line-number"); } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderRegionMarkers(raw_ostream &, const LineCoverageStats &Line, unsigned) { // Region markers are rendered in-line using tooltips. } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderExpansionSite(raw_ostream &OS, LineRef L, const LineCoverageStats &LCS, unsigned ExpansionCol, unsigned ViewDepth) { // Render the line containing the expansion site. No extra formatting needed. renderLine(OS, L, LCS, ExpansionCol, ViewDepth); } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderExpansionView(raw_ostream &OS, ExpansionView &ESV, unsigned ViewDepth) { OS << BeginExpansionDiv; ESV.View->print(OS, /*WholeFile=*/false, /*ShowSourceName=*/false, /*ShowTitle=*/false, ViewDepth + 1); OS << EndExpansionDiv; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderBranchView(raw_ostream &OS, BranchView &BRV, unsigned ViewDepth) { // Render the child subview. if (getOptions().Debug) errs() << "Branch at line " << BRV.getLine() << '\n'; OS << BeginExpansionDiv; OS << BeginPre; for (const auto &R : BRV.Regions) { // Calculate TruePercent and False Percent. double TruePercent = 0.0; double FalsePercent = 0.0; unsigned Total = R.ExecutionCount + R.FalseExecutionCount; if (!getOptions().ShowBranchCounts && Total != 0) { TruePercent = ((double)(R.ExecutionCount) / (double)Total) * 100.0; FalsePercent = ((double)(R.FalseExecutionCount) / (double)Total) * 100.0; } // Display Line + Column. std::string LineNoStr = utostr(uint64_t(R.LineStart)); std::string ColNoStr = utostr(uint64_t(R.ColumnStart)); std::string TargetName = "L" + LineNoStr; OS << " Branch ("; OS << tag("span", a("#" + TargetName, tag("span", LineNoStr + ":" + ColNoStr), TargetName), "line-number") + "): ["; if (R.Folded) { OS << "Folded - Ignored]\n"; continue; } // Display TrueCount or TruePercent. std::string TrueColor = R.ExecutionCount ? "None" : "red"; std::string TrueCovClass = (R.ExecutionCount > 0) ? "covered-line" : "uncovered-line"; OS << tag("span", "True", TrueColor); OS << ": "; if (getOptions().ShowBranchCounts) OS << tag("span", formatCount(R.ExecutionCount), TrueCovClass) << ", "; else OS << format("%0.2f", TruePercent) << "%, "; // Display FalseCount or FalsePercent. std::string FalseColor = R.FalseExecutionCount ? "None" : "red"; std::string FalseCovClass = (R.FalseExecutionCount > 0) ? "covered-line" : "uncovered-line"; OS << tag("span", "False", FalseColor); OS << ": "; if (getOptions().ShowBranchCounts) OS << tag("span", formatCount(R.FalseExecutionCount), FalseCovClass); else OS << format("%0.2f", FalsePercent) << "%"; OS << "]\n"; } OS << EndPre; OS << EndExpansionDiv; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderInstantiationView(raw_ostream &OS, InstantiationView &ISV, unsigned ViewDepth) { OS << BeginExpansionDiv; if (!ISV.View) OS << BeginSourceNameDiv << tag("pre", escape("Unexecuted instantiation: " + ISV.FunctionName.str(), getOptions())) << EndSourceNameDiv; else ISV.View->print(OS, /*WholeFile=*/false, /*ShowSourceName=*/true, /*ShowTitle=*/false, ViewDepth); OS << EndExpansionDiv; } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderTitle(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Title) { if (getOptions().hasProjectTitle()) OS << tag(ProjectTitleTag, escape(getOptions().ProjectTitle, getOptions())); OS << tag(ReportTitleTag, escape(Title, getOptions())); if (getOptions().hasCreatedTime()) OS << tag(CreatedTimeTag, escape(getOptions().CreatedTimeStr, getOptions())); } void SourceCoverageViewHTML::renderTableHeader(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned FirstUncoveredLineNo, unsigned ViewDepth) { std::string SourceLabel; if (FirstUncoveredLineNo == 0) { SourceLabel = tag("td", tag("pre", "Source")); } else { std::string LinkTarget = "#L" + utostr(uint64_t(FirstUncoveredLineNo)); SourceLabel = tag("td", tag("pre", "Source (" + a(LinkTarget, "jump to first uncovered line") + ")")); } renderLinePrefix(OS, ViewDepth); OS << tag("td", tag("pre", "Line")) << tag("td", tag("pre", "Count")) << SourceLabel; renderLineSuffix(OS, ViewDepth); }