feat: PowerShell support (backend) (#67577)

<!-- Describe your PR here. -->
This adds a new SDK to the backend: PowerShell

I've implemented these changes by copying what is done for platform
elixir.

I've tested the changes locally and everything seems to work fine
AFAICT.

frontend PR: https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/67576
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---------

Co-authored-by: Josh Ferge <josh.ferge@gmail.com>

bin/extension_language_map.py

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ languages = [
     "lua",
     "ocaml",
     "hcl",
+    "powershell",
 ]
 
 EXTENSION_LANGUAGE_MAP: dict[str, str] = {}

fixtures/integration-docs/_platforms.json

@@ -425,6 +425,18 @@
       ],
       "id": "mock",
       "name": "Mock"
+    },
+    {
+      "integrations": [
+        {
+          "link": "https://docs.getsentry.com/platforms/powershell/",
+          "type": "language",
+          "id": "powershell",
+          "name": "PowerShell"
+        }
+      ],
+      "id": "powershell",
+      "name": "PowerShell"
     }
   ]
 }

fixtures/integration-docs/powershell.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "html": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"installation\">\n<h2>Installation</h2>\n<p>A <a class=\"reference external\" href=\"https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/Sentry/\">PowerShell module</a> is available for Sentry.</p>\n</div>\n",
+  "link": "https://docs.getsentry.com/platforms/powrshell/",
+  "id": "powershell",
+  "name": "PowerShell"
+}

src/sentry/constants.py

@@ -906,6 +906,9 @@ EXTENSION_LANGUAGE_MAP = {
     "pm": "perl",
     "psgi": "perl",
     "t": "perl",
+    "ps1": "powershell",
+    "psd1": "powershell",
+    "psm1": "powershell",
     "py": "python",
     "gyp": "python",
     "gypi": "python",

src/sentry/issues/event.schema.json

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
           }
         },
         "platform": {
-          "description": " Platform identifier of this event (defaults to \"other\").\n\n A string representing the platform the SDK is submitting from. This will be used by the\n Sentry interface to customize various components in the interface, but also to enter or\n skip stacktrace processing.\n\n Acceptable values are: `as3`, `c`, `cfml`, `cocoa`, `csharp`, `elixir`, `haskell`, `go`,\n `groovy`, `java`, `javascript`, `native`, `node`, `objc`, `other`, `perl`, `php`, `python`,\n `ruby`",
+          "description": " Platform identifier of this event (defaults to \"other\").\n\n A string representing the platform the SDK is submitting from. This will be used by the\n Sentry interface to customize various components in the interface, but also to enter or\n skip stacktrace processing.\n\n Acceptable values are: `as3`, `c`, `cfml`, `cocoa`, `csharp`, `elixir`, `haskell`, `go`,\n `groovy`, `java`, `javascript`, `native`, `node`, `objc`, `other`, `perl`, `php`, `powershell`, `python`,\n `ruby`",
           "type": "string"
         },
         "project_id": {

src/sentry/models/featureadoption.py

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ manager.add(11, "elixir", "Elixir", "language")
 manager.add(12, "cfml", "CFML", "language")
 manager.add(13, "groovy", "Groovy", "language")
 manager.add(14, "csp", "CSP Reports", "language")
+manager.add(15, "powershell", "PowerShell", "language")
 
 # Frameworks
 manager.add(20, "flask", "Flask", "integration", prerequisite=["python"])

src/sentry/models/project.py

@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ GETTING_STARTED_DOCS_PLATFORMS = [
     "php",
     "php-laravel",
     "php-symfony",
+    "powershell",
     "python",
     "python-aiohttp",
     "python-asgi",

src/sentry/utils/platform_categories.py

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ BACKEND = [
     "php-monolog",
     "php-symfony",
     "php",
+    "powershell",
     "python",
     "python-aiohttp",
     "python-asgi",

src/sentry/utils/tag_normalization.py

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ _KNOWN_TAGS = {
     "sentry.objc",
     "sentry.perl",
     "sentry.php",
+    "sentry.powershell",
     "sentry.python",
     "sentry.ruby",
     "sentry.rust",