netdata/web/api/queries/des/des.h

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

#ifndef NETDATA_API_QUERIES_DES_H
#define NETDATA_API_QUERIES_DES_H

#include "../query.h"
#include "../rrdr.h"

struct tg_des {
    NETDATA_DOUBLE alpha;
    NETDATA_DOUBLE alpha_other;
    NETDATA_DOUBLE beta;
    NETDATA_DOUBLE beta_other;

    NETDATA_DOUBLE level;
    NETDATA_DOUBLE trend;

    size_t count;
};

static size_t tg_des_max_window_size = 15;

static inline void tg_des_init(void) {
    long long ret = config_get_number(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "des max tg_des_window", (long long)tg_des_max_window_size);
    if(ret <= 1) {
        config_set_number(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "des max tg_des_window", (long long)tg_des_max_window_size);
    }
    else {
        tg_des_max_window_size = (size_t) ret;
    }
}

static inline NETDATA_DOUBLE tg_des_window(RRDR *r, struct tg_des *g) {
    (void)g;

    NETDATA_DOUBLE points;
    if(r->view.group == 1) {
        // provide a running DES
        points = (NETDATA_DOUBLE)r->time_grouping.points_wanted;
    }
    else {
        // provide a SES with flush points
        points = (NETDATA_DOUBLE)r->view.group;
    }

    // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Exponential_moving_average
    // A commonly used value for alpha is 2 / (N + 1)
    return (points > (NETDATA_DOUBLE)tg_des_max_window_size) ? (NETDATA_DOUBLE)tg_des_max_window_size : points;
}

static inline void tg_des_set_alpha(RRDR *r, struct tg_des *g) {
    // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Exponential_moving_average
    // A commonly used value for alpha is 2 / (N + 1)

    g->alpha = 2.0 / (tg_des_window(r, g) + 1.0);
    g->alpha_other = 1.0 - g->alpha;

    //info("alpha for chart '%s' is " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT, r->st->name, g->alpha);
}

static inline void tg_des_set_beta(RRDR *r, struct tg_des *g) {
    // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Exponential_moving_average
    // A commonly used value for alpha is 2 / (N + 1)

    g->beta = 2.0 / (tg_des_window(r, g) + 1.0);
    g->beta_other = 1.0 - g->beta;

    //info("beta for chart '%s' is " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT, r->st->name, g->beta);
}

static inline void tg_des_create(RRDR *r, const char *options __maybe_unused) {
    struct tg_des *g = (struct tg_des *)onewayalloc_mallocz(r->internal.owa, sizeof(struct tg_des));
    tg_des_set_alpha(r, g);
    tg_des_set_beta(r, g);
    g->level = 0.0;
    g->trend = 0.0;
    g->count = 0;
    r->time_grouping.data = g;
}

// resets when switches dimensions
// so, clear everything to restart
static inline void tg_des_reset(RRDR *r) {
    struct tg_des *g = (struct tg_des *)r->time_grouping.data;
    g->level = 0.0;
    g->trend = 0.0;
    g->count = 0;

    // fprintf(stderr, "\nDES: ");

}

static inline void tg_des_free(RRDR *r) {
    onewayalloc_freez(r->internal.owa, r->time_grouping.data);
    r->time_grouping.data = NULL;
}

static inline void tg_des_add(RRDR *r, NETDATA_DOUBLE value) {
    struct tg_des *g = (struct tg_des *)r->time_grouping.data;

    if(likely(g->count > 0)) {
        // we have at least a number so far

        if(unlikely(g->count == 1)) {
            // the second value we got
            g->trend = value - g->trend;
            g->level = value;
        }

        // for the values, except the first
        NETDATA_DOUBLE last_level = g->level;
        g->level = (g->alpha * value) + (g->alpha_other * (g->level + g->trend));
        g->trend = (g->beta * (g->level - last_level)) + (g->beta_other * g->trend);
    }
    else {
        // the first value we got
        g->level = g->trend = value;
    }

    g->count++;

    //fprintf(stderr, "value: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", level: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", trend: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT "\n", value, g->level, g->trend);
}

static inline NETDATA_DOUBLE tg_des_flush(RRDR *r, RRDR_VALUE_FLAGS *rrdr_value_options_ptr) {
    struct tg_des *g = (struct tg_des *)r->time_grouping.data;

    if(unlikely(!g->count || !netdata_double_isnumber(g->level))) {
        *rrdr_value_options_ptr |= RRDR_VALUE_EMPTY;
        return 0.0;
    }

    //fprintf(stderr, " RESULT for %zu values = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " \n", g->count, g->level);

    return g->level;
}

#endif //NETDATA_API_QUERIES_DES_H