mc/lib/vfs/parse_ls_vga.c

/*
   Routines for parsing output from the 'ls' command.

   Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
   2005, 2006, 2007, 2011
   The Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Miguel de Icaza

   Written by:
   Miguel de Icaza, 1995, 1996 
   Slava Zanko <slavazanko@gmail.com>, 2011

   This file is part of the Midnight Commander.

   The Midnight Commander is free software: you can redistribute it
   and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
   or (at your option) any later version.

   The Midnight Commander is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/**
 * \file
 * \brief Source: Utilities for VFS modules
 * \author Miguel de Icaza
 * \date 1995, 1996
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "lib/global.h"
#include "lib/unixcompat.h"     /* makedev */
#include "lib/widget.h"         /* message() */

#include "utilvfs.h"

/*** global variables ****************************************************************************/

/*** file scope macro definitions ****************************************************************/

/* Parsing code is used by ftpfs, fish and extfs */
#define MAXCOLS         30

/*** file scope type declarations ****************************************************************/

/*** file scope variables ************************************************************************/

static char *columns[MAXCOLS];  /* Points to the string in column n */
static int column_ptr[MAXCOLS]; /* Index from 0 to the starting positions of the columns */
static size_t vfs_parce_ls_final_num_spaces = 0;

/*** file scope functions ************************************************************************/
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int
is_num (int idx)
{
    char *column = columns[idx];

    if (!column || column[0] < '0' || column[0] > '9')
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Return 1 for MM-DD-YY and MM-DD-YYYY */

static int
is_dos_date (const char *str)
{
    int len;

    if (!str)
        return 0;

    len = strlen (str);
    if (len != 8 && len != 10)
        return 0;

    if (str[2] != str[5])
        return 0;

    if (!strchr ("\\-/", (int) str[2]))
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int
is_week (const char *str, struct tm *tim)
{
    static const char *week = "SunMonTueWedThuFriSat";
    const char *pos;

    if (!str)
        return 0;

    pos = strstr (week, str);
    if (pos != NULL)
    {
        if (tim != NULL)
            tim->tm_wday = (pos - week) / 3;
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int
is_month (const char *str, struct tm *tim)
{
    static const char *month = "JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec";
    const char *pos;

    if (!str)
        return 0;

    pos = strstr (month, str);
    if (pos != NULL)
    {
        if (tim != NULL)
            tim->tm_mon = (pos - month) / 3;
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/**
 * Check for possible locale's abbreviated month name (Jan..Dec).
 * Any 3 bytes long string without digit, control and punctuation characters.
 * isalpha() is locale specific, so it cannot be used if current
 * locale is "C" and ftp server use Cyrillic.
 * NB: It is assumed there are no whitespaces in month.
 */
static int
is_localized_month (const char *month)
{
    int i = 0;

    if (!month)
        return 0;

    while ((i < 3) && *month && !isdigit ((unsigned char) *month)
           && !iscntrl ((unsigned char) *month) && !ispunct ((unsigned char) *month))
    {
        i++;
        month++;
    }
    return ((i == 3) && (*month == 0));
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int
is_time (const char *str, struct tm *tim)
{
    const char *p, *p2;

    if (str == NULL)
        return 0;

    p = strchr (str, ':');
    p2 = strrchr (str, ':');
    if (p != NULL && p2 != NULL)
    {
        if (p != p2)
        {
            if (sscanf (str, "%2d:%2d:%2d", &tim->tm_hour, &tim->tm_min, &tim->tm_sec) != 3)
                return 0;
        }
        else
        {
            if (sscanf (str, "%2d:%2d", &tim->tm_hour, &tim->tm_min) != 2)
                return 0;
        }
    }
    else
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int
is_year (char *str, struct tm *tim)
{
    long year;

    if (!str)
        return 0;

    if (strchr (str, ':'))
        return 0;

    if (strlen (str) != 4)
        return 0;

    /* cppcheck-suppress invalidscanf */
    if (sscanf (str, "%ld", &year) != 1)
        return 0;

    if (year < 1900 || year > 3000)
        return 0;

    tim->tm_year = (int) (year - 1900);

    return 1;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*** public functions ****************************************************************************/
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

gboolean
vfs_parse_filetype (const char *s, size_t * ret_skipped, mode_t * ret_type)
{
    mode_t type;

    switch (*s)
    {
    case 'd':
        type = S_IFDIR;
        break;
    case 'b':
        type = S_IFBLK;
        break;
    case 'c':
        type = S_IFCHR;
        break;
    case 'l':
        type = S_IFLNK;
        break;
#ifdef S_IFSOCK
    case 's':
        type = S_IFSOCK;
        break;
#else
    case 's':
        type = S_IFIFO;
        break;
#endif
#ifdef S_IFDOOR                 /* Solaris door */
    case 'D':
        type = S_IFDOOR;
        break;
#else
    case 'D':
        type = S_IFIFO;
        break;
#endif
    case 'p':
        type = S_IFIFO;
        break;
#ifdef S_IFNAM                  /* Special named files */
    case 'n':
        type = S_IFNAM;
        break;
#else
    case 'n':
        type = S_IFREG;
        break;
#endif
    case 'm':                  /* Don't know what these are :-) */
    case '-':
    case '?':
        type = S_IFREG;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }

    *ret_type = type;
    *ret_skipped = 1;
    return TRUE;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

gboolean
vfs_parse_fileperms (const char *s, size_t * ret_skipped, mode_t * ret_perms)
{
    const char *p;
    mode_t perms;

    p = s;
    perms = 0;

    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'r':
        perms |= S_IRUSR;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'w':
        perms |= S_IWUSR;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'S':
        perms |= S_ISUID;
        break;
    case 's':
        perms |= S_IXUSR | S_ISUID;
        break;
    case 'x':
        perms |= S_IXUSR;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'r':
        perms |= S_IRGRP;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'w':
        perms |= S_IWGRP;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'S':
        perms |= S_ISGID;
        break;
    case 'l':
        perms |= S_ISGID;
        break;                  /* found on Solaris */
    case 's':
        perms |= S_IXGRP | S_ISGID;
        break;
    case 'x':
        perms |= S_IXGRP;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'r':
        perms |= S_IROTH;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'w':
        perms |= S_IWOTH;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    switch (*p++)
    {
    case '-':
        break;
    case 'T':
        perms |= S_ISVTX;
        break;
    case 't':
        perms |= S_IXOTH | S_ISVTX;
        break;
    case 'x':
        perms |= S_IXOTH;
        break;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
    if (*p == '+')
    {                           /* ACLs on Solaris, HP-UX and others */
        p++;
    }

    *ret_skipped = p - s;
    *ret_perms = perms;
    return TRUE;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

gboolean
vfs_parse_filemode (const char *s, size_t * ret_skipped, mode_t * ret_mode)
{
    const char *p;
    mode_t type, perms;
    size_t skipped;

    p = s;

    if (!vfs_parse_filetype (p, &skipped, &type))
        return FALSE;
    p += skipped;

    if (!vfs_parse_fileperms (p, &skipped, &perms))
        return FALSE;
    p += skipped;

    *ret_skipped = p - s;
    *ret_mode = type | perms;
    return TRUE;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

gboolean
vfs_parse_raw_filemode (const char *s, size_t * ret_skipped, mode_t * ret_mode)
{
    const char *p;
    mode_t remote_type = 0, local_type, perms = 0;

    p = s;

    /* isoctal */
    while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7')
    {
        perms *= 010;
        perms += (*p - '0');
        ++p;
    }

    if (*p++ != ' ')
        return FALSE;

    while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7')
    {
        remote_type *= 010;
        remote_type += (*p - '0');
        ++p;
    }

    if (*p++ != ' ')
        return FALSE;

    /* generated with:
       $ perl -e 'use Fcntl ":mode";
       my @modes = (S_IFDIR, S_IFBLK, S_IFCHR, S_IFLNK, S_IFREG);
       foreach $t (@modes) { printf ("%o\n", $t); };'
       TODO: S_IFDOOR, S_IFIFO, S_IFSOCK (if supported by os)
       (see vfs_parse_filetype)
     */

    switch (remote_type)
    {
    case 020000:
        local_type = S_IFCHR;
        break;
    case 040000:
        local_type = S_IFDIR;
        break;
    case 060000:
        local_type = S_IFBLK;
        break;
    case 0120000:
        local_type = S_IFLNK;
        break;
    case 0100000:
    default:                   /* don't know what is it */
        local_type = S_IFREG;
        break;
    }

    *ret_skipped = p - s;
    *ret_mode = local_type | perms;
    return TRUE;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** This function parses from idx in the columns[] array */

int
vfs_parse_filedate (int idx, time_t * t)
{
    char *p;
    struct tm tim;
    int d[3];
    int got_year = 0;
    int l10n = 0;               /* Locale's abbreviated month name */
    time_t current_time;
    struct tm *local_time;

    /* Let's setup default time values */
    current_time = time (NULL);
    local_time = localtime (&current_time);
    tim.tm_mday = local_time->tm_mday;
    tim.tm_mon = local_time->tm_mon;
    tim.tm_year = local_time->tm_year;

    tim.tm_hour = 0;
    tim.tm_min = 0;
    tim.tm_sec = 0;
    tim.tm_isdst = -1;          /* Let mktime() try to guess correct dst offset */

    p = columns[idx++];

    /* We eat weekday name in case of extfs */
    if (is_week (p, &tim))
        p = columns[idx++];

    /* Month name */
    if (is_month (p, &tim))
    {
        /* And we expect, it followed by day number */
        if (is_num (idx))
            tim.tm_mday = (int) atol (columns[idx++]);
        else
            return 0;           /* No day */

    }
    else
    {
        /* We expect:
           3 fields max or we'll see oddities with certain file names.
           So both year and time is not allowed.
           Mon DD hh:mm[:ss]
           Mon DD YYYY
           But in case of extfs we allow these date formats:
           MM-DD-YY hh:mm[:ss]
           where Mon is Jan-Dec, DD, MM, YY two digit day, month, year,
           YYYY four digit year, hh, mm, ss two digit hour, minute or second. */

        /* Special case with MM-DD-YY or MM-DD-YYYY */
        if (is_dos_date (p))
        {
            p[2] = p[5] = '-';

            /* cppcheck-suppress invalidscanf */
            if (sscanf (p, "%2d-%2d-%d", &d[0], &d[1], &d[2]) == 3)
            {
                /* Months are zero based */
                if (d[0] > 0)
                    d[0]--;

                if (d[2] > 1900)
                {
                    d[2] -= 1900;
                }
                else
                {
                    /* Y2K madness */
                    if (d[2] < 70)
                        d[2] += 100;
                }

                tim.tm_mon = d[0];
                tim.tm_mday = d[1];
                tim.tm_year = d[2];
                got_year = 1;
            }
            else
                return 0;       /* sscanf failed */
        }
        else
        {
            /* Locale's abbreviated month name followed by day number */
            if (is_localized_month (p) && (is_num (idx++)))
                l10n = 1;
            else
                return 0;       /* unsupported format */
        }
    }

    /* Here we expect to find time or year */
    if (is_num (idx) && (is_time (columns[idx], &tim) || (got_year = is_year (columns[idx], &tim))))
        idx++;
    else
        return 0;               /* Neither time nor date */

    /*
     * If the date is less than 6 months in the past, it is shown without year
     * other dates in the past or future are shown with year but without time
     * This does not check for years before 1900 ... I don't know, how
     * to represent them at all
     */
    if (!got_year && local_time->tm_mon < 6
        && local_time->tm_mon < tim.tm_mon && tim.tm_mon - local_time->tm_mon >= 6)

        tim.tm_year--;

    *t = mktime (&tim);
    if (l10n || (*t < 0))
        *t = 0;
    return idx;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

int
vfs_split_text (char *p)
{
    char *original = p;
    int numcols;

    memset (columns, 0, sizeof (columns));

    for (numcols = 0; *p && numcols < MAXCOLS; numcols++)
    {
        while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\r' || *p == '\n')
        {
            *p = 0;
            p++;
        }
        columns[numcols] = p;
        column_ptr[numcols] = p - original;
        while (*p && *p != ' ' && *p != '\r' && *p != '\n')
            p++;
    }
    return numcols;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void
vfs_parse_ls_lga_init (void)
{
    vfs_parce_ls_final_num_spaces = 1;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

size_t
vfs_parse_ls_lga_get_final_spaces (void)
{
    return vfs_parce_ls_final_num_spaces;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

gboolean
vfs_parse_ls_lga (const char *p, struct stat * s, char **filename, char **linkname,
                  size_t * num_spaces)
{
    int idx, idx2, num_cols;
    int i;
    char *p_copy = NULL;
    char *t = NULL;
    const char *line = p;
    size_t skipped;

    if (strncmp (p, "total", 5) == 0)
        return FALSE;

    if (!vfs_parse_filetype (p, &skipped, &s->st_mode))
        goto error;
    p += skipped;

    if (*p == ' ')              /* Notwell 4 */
        p++;
    if (*p == '[')
    {
        if (strlen (p) <= 8 || p[8] != ']')
            goto error;
        /* Should parse here the Notwell permissions :) */
        if (S_ISDIR (s->st_mode))
            s->st_mode |= (S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH);
        else
            s->st_mode |= (S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWUSR);
        p += 9;
    }
    else
    {
        size_t lc_skipped;
        mode_t perms;

        if (!vfs_parse_fileperms (p, &lc_skipped, &perms))
            goto error;
        p += lc_skipped;
        s->st_mode |= perms;
    }

    p_copy = g_strdup (p);
    num_cols = vfs_split_text (p_copy);

    s->st_nlink = atol (columns[0]);
    if (s->st_nlink <= 0)
        goto error;

    if (!is_num (1))
        s->st_uid = vfs_finduid (columns[1]);
    else
        s->st_uid = (uid_t) atol (columns[1]);

    /* Mhm, the ls -lg did not produce a group field */
    for (idx = 3; idx <= 5; idx++)
        if (is_month (columns[idx], NULL) || is_week (columns[idx], NULL)
            || is_dos_date (columns[idx]) || is_localized_month (columns[idx]))
            break;

    if (idx == 6 || (idx == 5 && !S_ISCHR (s->st_mode) && !S_ISBLK (s->st_mode)))
        goto error;

    /* We don't have gid */
    if (idx == 3 || (idx == 4 && (S_ISCHR (s->st_mode) || S_ISBLK (s->st_mode))))
        idx2 = 2;
    else
    {
        /* We have gid field */
        if (is_num (2))
            s->st_gid = (gid_t) atol (columns[2]);
        else
            s->st_gid = vfs_findgid (columns[2]);
        idx2 = 3;
    }

    /* This is device */
    if (S_ISCHR (s->st_mode) || S_ISBLK (s->st_mode))
    {
        int maj, min;

        /* Corner case: there is no whitespace(s) between maj & min */
        if (!is_num (idx2) && idx2 == 2)
        {
            /* cppcheck-suppress invalidscanf */
            if (!is_num (++idx2) || sscanf (columns[idx2], " %d,%d", &maj, &min) != 2)
                goto error;
        }
        else
        {
            /* cppcheck-suppress invalidscanf */
            if (!is_num (idx2) || sscanf (columns[idx2], " %d,", &maj) != 1)
                goto error;

            /* cppcheck-suppress invalidscanf */
            if (!is_num (++idx2) || sscanf (columns[idx2], " %d", &min) != 1)
                goto error;
        }
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
        s->st_rdev = makedev (maj, min);
#endif
        s->st_size = 0;

    }
    else
    {
        /* Common file size */
        if (!is_num (idx2))
            goto error;

        s->st_size = (off_t) g_ascii_strtoll (columns[idx2], NULL, 10);
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
        s->st_rdev = 0;
#endif
    }

    idx = vfs_parse_filedate (idx, &s->st_mtime);
    if (!idx)
        goto error;
    /* Use resulting time value */
    s->st_atime = s->st_ctime = s->st_mtime;
    /* s->st_dev and s->st_ino must be initialized by vfs_s_new_inode () */
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE
    s->st_blksize = 512;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLOCKS
    s->st_blocks = (s->st_size + 511) / 512;
#endif

    if (num_spaces != NULL)
    {
        *num_spaces = column_ptr[idx] - column_ptr[idx - 1] - strlen (columns[idx - 1]);
        if (DIR_IS_DOTDOT (columns[idx]))
            vfs_parce_ls_final_num_spaces = *num_spaces;
    }

    for (i = idx + 1, idx2 = 0; i < num_cols; i++)
        if (strcmp (columns[i], "->") == 0)
        {
            idx2 = i;
            break;
        }

    if (((S_ISLNK (s->st_mode) || (num_cols == idx + 3 && s->st_nlink > 1)))    /* Maybe a hardlink? (in extfs) */
        && idx2)
    {

        if (filename)
        {
            *filename = g_strndup (p + column_ptr[idx], column_ptr[idx2] - column_ptr[idx] - 1);
        }
        if (linkname)
        {
            t = g_strdup (p + column_ptr[idx2 + 1]);
            *linkname = t;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /* Extract the filename from the string copy, not from the columns
         * this way we have a chance of entering hidden directories like ". ."
         */
        if (filename)
        {
            /*
             * filename = g_strdup (columns [idx++]);
             */

            t = g_strdup (p + column_ptr[idx]);
            *filename = t;
        }
        if (linkname)
            *linkname = NULL;
    }

    if (t)
    {
        int p2 = strlen (t);
        if ((--p2 > 0) && (t[p2] == '\r' || t[p2] == '\n'))
            t[p2] = 0;
        if ((--p2 > 0) && (t[p2] == '\r' || t[p2] == '\n'))
            t[p2] = 0;
    }

    g_free (p_copy);
    return TRUE;

  error:
    {
        static int errorcount = 0;

        if (++errorcount < 5)
        {
            message (D_ERROR, _("Cannot parse:"), "%s", (p_copy && *p_copy) ? p_copy : line);
        }
        else if (errorcount == 5)
            message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("More parsing errors will be ignored."));
    }

    g_free (p_copy);
    return FALSE;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */