/* Virtual File System: GNU Tar file system. Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by: 2000 Jan Hudec This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ /** \file * \brief Source: Virtual File System: GNU Tar file system. * \author Jan Hudec * \date 2000 */ #include #include #include #include "lib/global.h" #include "lib/unixcompat.h" #include "src/wtools.h" /* message() */ #include "src/main.h" /* print_vfs_message */ #include "vfs.h" #include "utilvfs.h" #include "vfs-impl.h" #include "gc.h" /* vfs_rmstamp */ #include "xdirentry.h" enum { STATUS_START, STATUS_OK, STATUS_TRAIL, STATUS_FAIL, STATUS_EOF }; enum { CPIO_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Not determined yet */ CPIO_BIN, /* Binary format */ CPIO_BINRE, /* Binary format, reverse endianity */ CPIO_OLDC, /* Old ASCII format */ CPIO_NEWC, /* New ASCII format */ CPIO_CRC /* New ASCII format + CRC */ }; static struct vfs_class vfs_cpiofs_ops; struct old_cpio_header { unsigned short c_magic; short c_dev; unsigned short c_ino; unsigned short c_mode; unsigned short c_uid; unsigned short c_gid; unsigned short c_nlink; short c_rdev; unsigned short c_mtimes[2]; unsigned short c_namesize; unsigned short c_filesizes[2]; }; struct new_cpio_header { unsigned short c_magic; unsigned long c_ino; unsigned long c_mode; unsigned long c_uid; unsigned long c_gid; unsigned long c_nlink; unsigned long c_mtime; unsigned long c_filesize; long c_dev; long c_devmin; long c_rdev; long c_rdevmin; unsigned long c_namesize; unsigned long c_chksum; }; struct defer_inode { struct defer_inode *next; unsigned long inumber; unsigned short device; struct vfs_s_inode *inode; }; /* FIXME: should be off_t instead of int. */ static int cpio_position; static int cpio_find_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super); static ssize_t cpio_read_bin_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super); static ssize_t cpio_read_oldc_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super); static ssize_t cpio_read_crc_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super); static ssize_t cpio_read(void *fh, char *buffer, int count); #define CPIO_POS(super) cpio_position /* If some time reentrancy should be needed change it to */ /* #define CPIO_POS(super) (super)->u.arch.fd */ #define CPIO_SEEK_SET(super, where) mc_lseek((super)->u.arch.fd, CPIO_POS(super) = (where), SEEK_SET) #define CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, where) mc_lseek((super)->u.arch.fd, CPIO_POS(super) += (where), SEEK_SET) static struct defer_inode * cpio_defer_find (struct defer_inode *l, struct defer_inode *i) { while (l && (l->inumber != i->inumber || l->device != i->device)) l = l->next; return l; } static int cpio_skip_padding(struct vfs_s_super *super) { switch(super->u.arch.type) { case CPIO_BIN: case CPIO_BINRE: return CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, (2 - (CPIO_POS(super) % 2)) % 2); case CPIO_NEWC: case CPIO_CRC: return CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, (4 - (CPIO_POS(super) % 4)) % 4); case CPIO_OLDC: return CPIO_POS(super); default: g_assert_not_reached(); return 42; /* & the compiler is happy :-) */ } } static void cpio_free_archive(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { struct defer_inode *l, *lnext; (void) me; if(super->u.arch.fd != -1) mc_close(super->u.arch.fd); super->u.arch.fd = -1; for (l = super->u.arch.deferred; l; l = lnext) { lnext = l->next; g_free (l); } super->u.arch.deferred = NULL; } static int cpio_open_cpio_file (struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super, const char *name) { int fd, type; mode_t mode; struct vfs_s_inode *root; fd = mc_open (name, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Cannot open cpio archive\n%s"), name); return -1; } super->name = g_strdup (name); super->u.arch.fd = -1; /* for now */ mc_stat (name, &(super->u.arch.st)); super->u.arch.type = CPIO_UNKNOWN; type = get_compression_type (fd, name); if (type != COMPRESSION_NONE) { char *s; mc_close (fd); s = g_strconcat (name, decompress_extension (type), (char *) NULL); fd = mc_open (s, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Cannot open cpio archive\n%s"), s); g_free (s); return -1; } g_free (s); } super->u.arch.fd = fd; mode = super->u.arch.st.st_mode & 07777; mode |= (mode & 0444) >> 2; /* set eXec where Read is */ mode |= S_IFDIR; root = vfs_s_new_inode (me, super, &(super->u.arch.st)); root->st.st_mode = mode; root->data_offset = -1; root->st.st_nlink++; root->st.st_dev = MEDATA->rdev++; super->root = root; CPIO_SEEK_SET (super, 0); return fd; } static ssize_t cpio_read_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { switch(cpio_find_head(me, super)) { case CPIO_UNKNOWN: return -1; case CPIO_BIN: case CPIO_BINRE: return cpio_read_bin_head(me, super); case CPIO_OLDC: return cpio_read_oldc_head(me, super); case CPIO_NEWC: case CPIO_CRC: return cpio_read_crc_head(me, super); default: g_assert_not_reached(); return 42; /* & the compiler is happy :-) */ } } #define MAGIC_LENGTH (6) /* How many bytes we have to read ahead */ #define SEEKBACK CPIO_SEEK_CUR(super, ptr - top) #define RETURN(x) return(super->u.arch.type = (x)) #define TYPEIS(x) ((super->u.arch.type == CPIO_UNKNOWN) || (super->u.arch.type == (x))) static int cpio_find_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { char buf[256]; int ptr = 0; ssize_t top; ssize_t tmp; top = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, buf, 256); if (top > 0) CPIO_POS (super) += top; for(;;) { if(ptr + MAGIC_LENGTH >= top) { if(top > 128) { memmove(buf, buf + top - 128, 128); ptr -= top - 128; top = 128; } tmp = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, buf, top); if (tmp == 0 || tmp == -1) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Premature end of cpio archive\n%s"), super->name); cpio_free_archive(me, super); return CPIO_UNKNOWN; } top += tmp; } if(TYPEIS(CPIO_BIN) && ((*(unsigned short *)(buf + ptr)) == 070707)) { SEEKBACK; RETURN(CPIO_BIN); } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_BINRE) && ((*(unsigned short *)(buf + ptr)) == GUINT16_SWAP_LE_BE_CONSTANT(070707))) { SEEKBACK; RETURN(CPIO_BINRE); } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_OLDC) && (!strncmp(buf + ptr, "070707", 6))) { SEEKBACK; RETURN(CPIO_OLDC); } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_NEWC) && (!strncmp(buf + ptr, "070701", 6))) { SEEKBACK; RETURN(CPIO_NEWC); } else if(TYPEIS(CPIO_CRC) && (!strncmp(buf + ptr, "070702", 6))) { SEEKBACK; RETURN(CPIO_CRC); }; ptr++; } } #undef RETURN #undef SEEKBACK static int cpio_create_entry (struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super, struct stat *st, char *name) { struct vfs_s_inode *inode = NULL; struct vfs_s_inode *root = super->root; struct vfs_s_entry *entry = NULL; char *tn; switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) { /* For case of HP/UX archives */ case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: #ifdef S_IFSOCK case S_IFSOCK: #endif #ifdef S_IFIFO case S_IFIFO: #endif #ifdef S_IFNAM case S_IFNAM: #endif if ((st->st_size != 0) && (st->st_rdev == 0x0001)) { /* FIXME: representation of major/minor differs between */ /* different operating systems. */ st->st_rdev = (unsigned) st->st_size; st->st_size = 0; } break; default: break; } if ((st->st_nlink > 1) && ((super->u.arch.type == CPIO_NEWC) || (super->u.arch.type == CPIO_CRC))) { /* For case of hardlinked files */ struct defer_inode i, *l; i.inumber = st->st_ino; i.device = st->st_dev; i.inode = NULL; l = cpio_defer_find (super->u.arch.deferred, &i); if (l != NULL) { inode = l->inode; if (inode->st.st_size != 0 && st->st_size != 0 && (inode->st.st_size != st->st_size)) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Inconsistent hardlinks of\n%s\nin cpio archive\n%s"), name, super->name); inode = NULL; } else if (inode->st.st_size == 0) inode->st.st_size = st->st_size; } } /* remove trailing slashes */ for (tn = name + strlen (name) - 1; tn >= name && *tn == PATH_SEP; tn--) *tn = '\0'; tn = strrchr (name, PATH_SEP); if (tn == NULL) tn = name; else if (tn == name + 1) { /* started with "./" -- directory in the root of archive */ tn++; } else { *tn = '\0'; root = vfs_s_find_inode (me, super, name, LINK_FOLLOW, FL_MKDIR); *tn = PATH_SEP; tn++; } entry = MEDATA->find_entry (me, root, tn, LINK_FOLLOW, FL_NONE); /* In case entry is already there */ if (entry != NULL) { /* This shouldn't happen! (well, it can happen if there is a record for a file and than a record for a directory it is in; cpio would die with 'No such file or directory' is such case) */ if (!S_ISDIR (entry->ino->st.st_mode)) { /* This can be considered archive inconsistency */ message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("%s contains duplicate entries! Skipping!"), super->name); } else { entry->ino->st.st_mode = st->st_mode; entry->ino->st.st_uid = st->st_uid; entry->ino->st.st_gid = st->st_gid; entry->ino->st.st_atime = st->st_atime; entry->ino->st.st_mtime = st->st_mtime; entry->ino->st.st_ctime = st->st_ctime; } g_free (name); } else { /* !entry */ if (inode == NULL) { inode = vfs_s_new_inode (me, super, st); if ((st->st_nlink > 0) && ((super->u.arch.type == CPIO_NEWC) || (super->u.arch.type == CPIO_CRC))) { /* For case of hardlinked files */ struct defer_inode *i; i = g_new (struct defer_inode, 1); i->inumber = st->st_ino; i->device = st->st_dev; i->inode = inode; i->next = super->u.arch.deferred; super->u.arch.deferred = i; } } if (st->st_size != 0) inode->data_offset = CPIO_POS (super); entry = vfs_s_new_entry (me, tn, inode); vfs_s_insert_entry (me, root, entry); g_free (name); if (!S_ISLNK (st->st_mode)) CPIO_SEEK_CUR (super, st->st_size); else { inode->linkname = g_malloc (st->st_size + 1); if (mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, inode->linkname, st->st_size) < st->st_size) { inode->linkname[0] = '\0'; return STATUS_EOF; } inode->linkname[st->st_size] = '\0'; /* Linkname stored without terminating \0 !!! */ CPIO_POS (super) += st->st_size; cpio_skip_padding (super); } } /* !entry */ return STATUS_OK; } #define HEAD_LENGTH (26) static ssize_t cpio_read_bin_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { union { struct old_cpio_header buf; short shorts[HEAD_LENGTH >> 1]; } u; ssize_t len; char *name; struct stat st; len = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, (char *)&u.buf, HEAD_LENGTH); if (len < HEAD_LENGTH) return STATUS_EOF; CPIO_POS(super) += len; if(super->u.arch.type == CPIO_BINRE) { int i; for(i = 0; i < (HEAD_LENGTH >> 1); i++) u.shorts[i] = GUINT16_SWAP_LE_BE_CONSTANT(u.shorts[i]); } if (u.buf.c_magic != 070707 || u.buf.c_namesize == 0 || u.buf.c_namesize > MC_MAXPATHLEN) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"), super->name); return STATUS_FAIL; } name = g_malloc(u.buf.c_namesize); len = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, name, u.buf.c_namesize); if (len < u.buf.c_namesize) { g_free(name); return STATUS_EOF; } name[u.buf.c_namesize - 1] = '\0'; CPIO_POS(super) += len; cpio_skip_padding(super); if(!strcmp("TRAILER!!!", name)) { /* We got to the last record */ g_free(name); return STATUS_TRAIL; } st.st_dev = u.buf.c_dev; st.st_ino = u.buf.c_ino; st.st_mode = u.buf.c_mode; st.st_nlink = u.buf.c_nlink; st.st_uid = u.buf.c_uid; st.st_gid = u.buf.c_gid; st.st_rdev = u.buf.c_rdev; st.st_size = (u.buf.c_filesizes[0] << 16) | u.buf.c_filesizes[1]; st.st_atime = st.st_mtime = st.st_ctime = (u.buf.c_mtimes[0] << 16) | u.buf.c_mtimes[1]; return cpio_create_entry(me, super, &st, name); } #undef HEAD_LENGTH #define HEAD_LENGTH (76) static ssize_t cpio_read_oldc_head(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { struct new_cpio_header hd; union { struct stat st; char buf[HEAD_LENGTH + 1]; } u; ssize_t len; char *name; if (mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, u.buf, HEAD_LENGTH) != HEAD_LENGTH) return STATUS_EOF; CPIO_POS (super) += HEAD_LENGTH; u.buf[HEAD_LENGTH] = 0; if (sscanf (u.buf, "070707%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%6lo%11lo%6lo%11lo", (unsigned long *)&hd.c_dev, &hd.c_ino, &hd.c_mode, &hd.c_uid, &hd.c_gid, &hd.c_nlink, (unsigned long *)&hd.c_rdev, &hd.c_mtime, &hd.c_namesize, &hd.c_filesize) < 10) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"), super->name); return STATUS_FAIL; } if (hd.c_namesize == 0 || hd.c_namesize > MC_MAXPATHLEN) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"), super->name); return STATUS_FAIL; } name = g_malloc(hd.c_namesize); len = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, name, hd.c_namesize); if ((len == -1) || ((unsigned long) len < hd.c_namesize)) { g_free (name); return STATUS_EOF; } name[hd.c_namesize - 1] = '\0'; CPIO_POS(super) += len; cpio_skip_padding(super); if(!strcmp("TRAILER!!!", name)) { /* We got to the last record */ g_free(name); return STATUS_TRAIL; } u.st.st_dev = hd.c_dev; u.st.st_ino = hd.c_ino; u.st.st_mode = hd.c_mode; u.st.st_nlink = hd.c_nlink; u.st.st_uid = hd.c_uid; u.st.st_gid = hd.c_gid; u.st.st_rdev = hd.c_rdev; u.st.st_size = hd.c_filesize; u.st.st_atime = u.st.st_mtime = u.st.st_ctime = hd.c_mtime; return cpio_create_entry (me, super, &u.st, name); } #undef HEAD_LENGTH #define HEAD_LENGTH (110) static ssize_t cpio_read_crc_head (struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super) { struct new_cpio_header hd; union { struct stat st; char buf[HEAD_LENGTH + 1]; } u; ssize_t len; char *name; if (mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, u.buf, HEAD_LENGTH) != HEAD_LENGTH) return STATUS_EOF; CPIO_POS (super) += HEAD_LENGTH; u.buf[HEAD_LENGTH] = '\0'; if (sscanf (u.buf, "%6ho%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx%8lx", &hd.c_magic, &hd.c_ino, &hd.c_mode, &hd.c_uid, &hd.c_gid, &hd.c_nlink, &hd.c_mtime, &hd.c_filesize, (unsigned long *)&hd.c_dev, (unsigned long *)&hd.c_devmin, (unsigned long *)&hd.c_rdev, (unsigned long *)&hd.c_rdevmin, &hd.c_namesize, &hd.c_chksum) < 14) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"), super->name); return STATUS_FAIL; } if((super->u.arch.type == CPIO_NEWC && hd.c_magic != 070701) || (super->u.arch.type == CPIO_CRC && hd.c_magic != 070702)) return STATUS_FAIL; if (hd.c_namesize == 0 || hd.c_namesize > MC_MAXPATHLEN) { message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Corrupted cpio header encountered in\n%s"), super->name); return STATUS_FAIL; } name = g_malloc(hd.c_namesize); len = mc_read (super->u.arch.fd, name, hd.c_namesize); if ((len == -1) || ((unsigned long) len < hd.c_namesize)) { g_free (name); return STATUS_EOF; } name[hd.c_namesize - 1] = '\0'; CPIO_POS(super) += len; cpio_skip_padding(super); if (strcmp ("TRAILER!!!", name) == 0) { /* We got to the last record */ g_free(name); return STATUS_TRAIL; } u.st.st_dev = makedev (hd.c_dev, hd.c_devmin); u.st.st_ino = hd.c_ino; u.st.st_mode = hd.c_mode; u.st.st_nlink = hd.c_nlink; u.st.st_uid = hd.c_uid; u.st.st_gid = hd.c_gid; u.st.st_rdev = makedev (hd.c_rdev, hd.c_rdevmin); u.st.st_size = hd.c_filesize; u.st.st_atime = u.st.st_mtime = u.st.st_ctime = hd.c_mtime; return cpio_create_entry (me, super, &u.st, name); } /* Need to CPIO_SEEK_CUR to skip the file at the end of add entry!!!! */ static int cpio_open_archive (struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *super, const char *name, char *op) { int status = STATUS_START; (void) op; if (cpio_open_cpio_file (me, super, name) == -1) return -1; for (;;) { status = cpio_read_head (me, super); switch (status) { case STATUS_EOF: message (D_ERROR, MSG_ERROR, _("Unexpected end of file\n%s"), name); return 0; case STATUS_OK: continue; case STATUS_TRAIL: break; } break; } return 0; } /* Remaining functions are exactly same as for tarfs (and were in fact just copied) */ static void * cpio_super_check (struct vfs_class *me, const char *archive_name, char *op) { static struct stat sb; (void) me; (void) op; if (mc_stat (archive_name, &sb)) return NULL; return &sb; } static int cpio_super_same (struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_super *parc, const char *archive_name, char *op, void *cookie) { struct stat *archive_stat = cookie; /* stat of main archive */ (void) me; (void) op; if (strcmp (parc->name, archive_name)) return 0; /* Has the cached archive been changed on the disk? */ if (parc->u.arch.st.st_mtime < archive_stat->st_mtime) { /* Yes, reload! */ (*vfs_cpiofs_ops.free) ((vfsid) parc); vfs_rmstamp (&vfs_cpiofs_ops, (vfsid) parc); return 2; } /* Hasn't been modified, give it a new timeout */ vfs_stamp (&vfs_cpiofs_ops, (vfsid) parc); return 1; } static ssize_t cpio_read(void *fh, char *buffer, int count) { off_t begin = FH->ino->data_offset; int fd = FH_SUPER->u.arch.fd; struct vfs_class *me = FH_SUPER->me; if (mc_lseek (fd, begin + FH->pos, SEEK_SET) != begin + FH->pos) ERRNOR (EIO, -1); count = MIN(count, FH->ino->st.st_size - FH->pos); count = mc_read (fd, buffer, count); if (count == -1) ERRNOR (errno, -1); FH->pos += count; return count; } static int cpio_fh_open(struct vfs_class *me, struct vfs_s_fh *fh, int flags, int mode) { (void) fh; (void) mode; if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) ERRNOR (EROFS, -1); return 0; } void init_cpiofs (void) { static struct vfs_s_subclass cpio_subclass; cpio_subclass.flags = VFS_S_READONLY; cpio_subclass.archive_check = cpio_super_check; cpio_subclass.archive_same = cpio_super_same; cpio_subclass.open_archive = cpio_open_archive; cpio_subclass.free_archive = cpio_free_archive; cpio_subclass.fh_open = cpio_fh_open; vfs_s_init_class (&vfs_cpiofs_ops, &cpio_subclass); vfs_cpiofs_ops.name = "cpiofs"; vfs_cpiofs_ops.prefix = "ucpio"; vfs_cpiofs_ops.read = cpio_read; vfs_cpiofs_ops.setctl = NULL; vfs_register_class (&vfs_cpiofs_ops); }