/* Virtual File System: interface functions Copyright (C) 2011 The Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by: Slava Zanko , 2011 This file is part of the Midnight Commander. The Midnight Commander is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The Midnight Commander is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ /** * \file * \brief Source: Virtual File System: path handlers * \author Slava Zanko * \date 2011 */ #include #include #include /* For atol() */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /* is_digit() */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "lib/global.h" #include "lib/widget.h" /* message() */ #include "lib/strutil.h" /* str_crt_conv_from() */ #include "lib/util.h" #include "vfs.h" #include "utilvfs.h" #include "path.h" #include "gc.h" #include "xdirentry.h" extern GString *vfs_str_buffer; extern struct vfs_class *current_vfs; /*** global variables ****************************************************************************/ struct dirent *mc_readdir_result = NULL; /*** file scope macro definitions ****************************************************************/ /*** file scope type declarations ****************************************************************/ /*** file scope variables ************************************************************************/ /*** file scope functions ************************************************************************/ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static vfs_path_t * mc_def_getlocalcopy (const vfs_path_t * filename_vpath) { vfs_path_t *tmp_vpath = NULL; int fdin = -1, fdout = -1; ssize_t i; char buffer[BUF_1K * 8]; struct stat mystat; fdin = mc_open (filename_vpath, O_RDONLY | O_LINEAR); if (fdin == -1) goto fail; fdout = vfs_mkstemps (&tmp_vpath, "vfs", vfs_path_get_last_path_str (filename_vpath)); if (fdout == -1) goto fail; while ((i = mc_read (fdin, buffer, sizeof (buffer))) > 0) { if (write (fdout, buffer, i) != i) goto fail; } if (i == -1) goto fail; i = mc_close (fdin); fdin = -1; if (i == -1) goto fail; i = close (fdout); fdout = -1; if (i == -1) { fdout = -1; goto fail; } if (mc_stat (filename_vpath, &mystat) != -1) mc_chmod (tmp_vpath, mystat.st_mode); return tmp_vpath; fail: vfs_path_free (tmp_vpath); if (fdout != -1) close (fdout); if (fdin != -1) mc_close (fdin); return NULL; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int mc_def_ungetlocalcopy (const vfs_path_t * filename_vpath, const vfs_path_t * local_vpath, gboolean has_changed) { int fdin = -1, fdout = -1; const char *local; local = vfs_path_get_last_path_str (local_vpath); if (has_changed) { char buffer[BUF_1K * 8]; ssize_t i; if (vfs_path_get_last_path_vfs (filename_vpath)->write == NULL) goto failed; fdin = open (local, O_RDONLY); if (fdin == -1) goto failed; fdout = mc_open (filename_vpath, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC); if (fdout == -1) goto failed; while ((i = read (fdin, buffer, sizeof (buffer))) > 0) if (mc_write (fdout, buffer, (size_t) i) != i) goto failed; if (i == -1) goto failed; if (close (fdin) == -1) { fdin = -1; goto failed; } fdin = -1; if (mc_close (fdout) == -1) { fdout = -1; goto failed; } } unlink (local); return 0; failed: message (D_ERROR, _("Changes to file lost"), "%s", vfs_path_get_last_path_str (filename_vpath)); if (fdout != -1) mc_close (fdout); if (fdin != -1) close (fdin); unlink (local); return -1; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /*** public functions ****************************************************************************/ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_open (const vfs_path_t * vpath, int flags, ...) { int mode = 0, result = -1; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (vpath == NULL) return -1; /* Get the mode flag */ if (flags & O_CREAT) { va_list ap; va_start (ap, flags); mode = va_arg (ap, int); va_end (ap); } path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element) && path_element->class->open != NULL) { void *info; /* open must be supported */ info = path_element->class->open (vpath, flags, mode); if (info == NULL) errno = vfs_ferrno (path_element->class); else result = vfs_new_handle (path_element->class, info); } else errno = -EOPNOTSUPP; return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ #define MC_NAMEOP(name, inarg, callarg) \ int mc_##name inarg \ { \ int result; \ const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; \ \ if (vpath == NULL) \ return -1; \ \ path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); \ if (!vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) \ { \ return -1; \ } \ \ result = path_element->class->name != NULL ? path_element->class->name callarg : -1; \ if (result == -1) \ errno = path_element->class->name != NULL ? vfs_ferrno (path_element->class) : E_NOTSUPP; \ return result; \ } MC_NAMEOP (chmod, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, mode_t mode), (vpath, mode)) MC_NAMEOP (chown, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, uid_t owner, gid_t group), (vpath, owner, group)) MC_NAMEOP (utime, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, struct utimbuf * times), (vpath, times)) MC_NAMEOP (readlink, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, char *buf, size_t bufsiz), (vpath, buf, bufsiz)) MC_NAMEOP (unlink, (const vfs_path_t *vpath), (vpath)) MC_NAMEOP (mkdir, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, mode_t mode), (vpath, mode)) MC_NAMEOP (rmdir, (const vfs_path_t *vpath), (vpath)) MC_NAMEOP (mknod, (const vfs_path_t *vpath, mode_t mode, dev_t dev), (vpath, mode, dev)) /* *INDENT-ON* */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_symlink (const vfs_path_t * vpath1, const vfs_path_t * vpath2) { int result = -1; if (vpath1 == NULL) return -1; if (vpath1 != NULL) { const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath2, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { result = path_element->class->symlink != NULL ? path_element->class->symlink (vpath1, vpath2) : -1; if (result == -1) errno = path_element->class->symlink != NULL ? vfs_ferrno (path_element->class) : E_NOTSUPP; } } return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* *INDENT-OFF* */ #define MC_HANDLEOP(name, inarg, callarg) \ ssize_t mc_##name inarg \ { \ struct vfs_class *vfs; \ int result; \ if (handle == -1) \ return -1; \ vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); \ if (vfs == NULL) \ return -1; \ result = vfs->name != NULL ? vfs->name callarg : -1; \ if (result == -1) \ errno = vfs->name != NULL ? vfs_ferrno (vfs) : E_NOTSUPP; \ return result; \ } MC_HANDLEOP (read, (int handle, void *buffer, size_t count), (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle), buffer, count)) MC_HANDLEOP (write, (int handle, const void *buf, size_t nbyte), (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle), buf, nbyte)) /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #define MC_RENAMEOP(name) \ int mc_##name (const vfs_path_t *vpath1, const vfs_path_t *vpath2) \ { \ int result; \ const vfs_path_element_t *path_element1; \ const vfs_path_element_t *path_element2; \ \ if (vpath1 == NULL || vpath2 == NULL) \ return -1; \ \ path_element1 = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath1, - 1); \ path_element2 = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath2, - 1); \ \ if (!vfs_path_element_valid (path_element1) || !vfs_path_element_valid (path_element2) || \ path_element1->class != path_element2->class) \ { \ errno = EXDEV; \ return -1; \ }\ \ result = path_element1->class->name != NULL \ ? path_element1->class->name (vpath1, vpath2) \ : -1; \ if (result == -1) \ errno = path_element1->class->name != NULL ? vfs_ferrno (path_element1->class) : E_NOTSUPP; \ return result; \ } MC_RENAMEOP (link) MC_RENAMEOP (rename) /* *INDENT-ON* */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_ctl (int handle, int ctlop, void *arg) { struct vfs_class *vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs == NULL) return 0; return vfs->ctl ? (*vfs->ctl) (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle), ctlop, arg) : 0; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_setctl (const vfs_path_t * vpath, int ctlop, void *arg) { int result = -1; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (vpath == NULL) vfs_die ("You don't want to pass NULL to mc_setctl."); path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) result = path_element->class->setctl != NULL ? path_element->class->setctl (vpath, ctlop, arg) : 0; return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_close (int handle) { struct vfs_class *vfs; int result; if (handle == -1 || !vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle)) return -1; vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs == NULL) return -1; if (handle < 3) return close (handle); if (!vfs->close) vfs_die ("VFS must support close.\n"); result = (*vfs->close) (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle)); vfs_free_handle (handle); if (result == -1) errno = vfs_ferrno (vfs); return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ DIR * mc_opendir (const vfs_path_t * vpath) { int handle, *handlep; void *info; vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (vpath == NULL) return NULL; path_element = (vfs_path_element_t *) vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); if (!vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { errno = E_NOTSUPP; return NULL; } info = path_element->class->opendir ? (*path_element->class->opendir) (vpath) : NULL; if (info == NULL) { errno = path_element->class->opendir ? vfs_ferrno (path_element->class) : E_NOTSUPP; return NULL; } path_element->dir.info = info; path_element->dir.converter = (path_element->encoding != NULL) ? str_crt_conv_from (path_element->encoding) : str_cnv_from_term; if (path_element->dir.converter == INVALID_CONV) path_element->dir.converter = str_cnv_from_term; handle = vfs_new_handle (path_element->class, vfs_path_element_clone (path_element)); handlep = g_new (int, 1); *handlep = handle; return (DIR *) handlep; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ struct dirent * mc_readdir (DIR * dirp) { int handle; struct vfs_class *vfs; struct dirent *entry = NULL; vfs_path_element_t *vfs_path_element; estr_t state; if (!mc_readdir_result) { /* We can't just allocate struct dirent as (see man dirent.h) * struct dirent has VERY nonnaive semantics of allocating * d_name in it. Moreover, linux's glibc-2.9 allocates dirents _less_, * than 'sizeof (struct dirent)' making full bitwise (sizeof dirent) copy * heap corrupter. So, allocate longliving dirent with at least * (MAXNAMLEN + 1) for d_name in it. * Strictly saying resulting dirent is unusable as we don't adjust internal * structures, holding dirent size. But we don't use it in libc infrastructure. * TODO: to make simpler homemade dirent-alike structure. */ mc_readdir_result = (struct dirent *) g_malloc (sizeof (struct dirent) + MAXNAMLEN + 1); } if (!dirp) { errno = EFAULT; return NULL; } handle = *(int *) dirp; vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs == NULL) return NULL; vfs_path_element = vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs->readdir) { entry = (*vfs->readdir) (vfs_path_element->dir.info); if (entry == NULL) return NULL; g_string_set_size (vfs_str_buffer, 0); state = str_vfs_convert_from (vfs_path_element->dir.converter, entry->d_name, vfs_str_buffer); mc_readdir_result->d_ino = entry->d_ino; g_strlcpy (mc_readdir_result->d_name, vfs_str_buffer->str, MAXNAMLEN + 1); } if (entry == NULL) errno = vfs->readdir ? vfs_ferrno (vfs) : E_NOTSUPP; return (entry != NULL) ? mc_readdir_result : NULL; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_closedir (DIR * dirp) { int handle = *(int *) dirp; struct vfs_class *vfs; int result = -1; vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs != NULL) { vfs_path_element_t *vfs_path_element; vfs_path_element = vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs_path_element->dir.converter != str_cnv_from_term) { str_close_conv (vfs_path_element->dir.converter); vfs_path_element->dir.converter = INVALID_CONV; } result = vfs->closedir ? (*vfs->closedir) (vfs_path_element->dir.info) : -1; vfs_free_handle (handle); vfs_path_element_free (vfs_path_element); } g_free (dirp); return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_stat (const vfs_path_t * vpath, struct stat *buf) { int result = -1; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (vpath == NULL) return -1; path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { result = path_element->class->stat ? (*path_element->class->stat) (vpath, buf) : -1; if (result == -1) errno = path_element->class->name ? vfs_ferrno (path_element->class) : E_NOTSUPP; } return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_lstat (const vfs_path_t * vpath, struct stat *buf) { int result = -1; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (vpath == NULL) return -1; path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { result = path_element->class->lstat ? (*path_element->class->lstat) (vpath, buf) : -1; if (result == -1) errno = path_element->class->name ? vfs_ferrno (path_element->class) : E_NOTSUPP; } return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_fstat (int handle, struct stat *buf) { struct vfs_class *vfs; int result; if (handle == -1) return -1; vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (handle); if (vfs == NULL) return -1; result = vfs->fstat ? (*vfs->fstat) (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (handle), buf) : -1; if (result == -1) errno = vfs->name ? vfs_ferrno (vfs) : E_NOTSUPP; return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ vfs_path_t * mc_getlocalcopy (const vfs_path_t * pathname_vpath) { vfs_path_t *result = NULL; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (pathname_vpath == NULL) return NULL; path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (pathname_vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { result = path_element->class->getlocalcopy != NULL ? path_element->class->getlocalcopy (pathname_vpath) : mc_def_getlocalcopy (pathname_vpath); if (result == NULL) errno = vfs_ferrno (path_element->class); } return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int mc_ungetlocalcopy (const vfs_path_t * pathname_vpath, const vfs_path_t * local_vpath, gboolean has_changed) { int return_value = -1; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; if (pathname_vpath == NULL) return -1; path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (pathname_vpath, -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) return_value = path_element->class->ungetlocalcopy != NULL ? path_element->class->ungetlocalcopy (pathname_vpath, local_vpath, has_changed) : mc_def_ungetlocalcopy (pathname_vpath, local_vpath, has_changed); return return_value; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** * VFS chdir. * * @param vpath VFS-path * * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ int mc_chdir (const vfs_path_t * vpath) { struct vfs_class *old_vfs; vfsid old_vfsid; int result; const vfs_path_element_t *path_element; vfs_path_t *cd_vpath; if (vpath == NULL) return -1; if (vpath->relative) cd_vpath = vfs_path_to_absolute (vpath); else cd_vpath = vfs_path_clone (vpath); path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (cd_vpath, -1); if (!vfs_path_element_valid (path_element) || path_element->class->chdir == NULL) { goto error_end; } result = (*path_element->class->chdir) (cd_vpath); if (result == -1) { errno = vfs_ferrno (path_element->class); goto error_end; } old_vfsid = vfs_getid (vfs_get_raw_current_dir ()); old_vfs = current_vfs; /* Actually change directory */ vfs_set_raw_current_dir (cd_vpath); current_vfs = path_element->class; /* This function uses the new current_dir implicitly */ vfs_stamp_create (old_vfs, old_vfsid); /* Sometimes we assume no trailing slash on cwd */ path_element = vfs_path_get_by_index (vfs_get_raw_current_dir (), -1); if (vfs_path_element_valid (path_element)) { if (*path_element->path != '\0') { char *p; p = strchr (path_element->path, 0) - 1; if (p != NULL && *p == PATH_SEP && p != path_element->path) *p = '\0'; } #ifdef ENABLE_VFS_NET { struct vfs_s_subclass *subclass; subclass = (struct vfs_s_subclass *) path_element->class->data; if (subclass != NULL) { struct vfs_s_super *super = NULL; (void) vfs_s_get_path (vpath, &super, 0); if (super != NULL && super->path_element != NULL) { g_free (super->path_element->path); super->path_element->path = g_strdup (path_element->path); } } } #endif /* ENABLE_VFS_NET */ } return 0; error_end: vfs_path_free (cd_vpath); return -1; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ off_t mc_lseek (int fd, off_t offset, int whence) { struct vfs_class *vfs; off_t result; if (fd == -1) return -1; vfs = vfs_class_find_by_handle (fd); if (vfs == NULL) return -1; result = vfs->lseek ? (*vfs->lseek) (vfs_class_data_find_by_handle (fd), offset, whence) : -1; if (result == -1) errno = vfs->lseek ? vfs_ferrno (vfs) : E_NOTSUPP; return result; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Following code heavily borrows from libiberty, mkstemps.c */ /* * Arguments: * pname (output) - pointer to the name of the temp file (needs g_free). * NULL if the function fails. * prefix - part of the filename before the random part. * Prepend $TMPDIR or /tmp if there are no path separators. * suffix - if not NULL, part of the filename after the random part. * * Result: * handle of the open file or -1 if couldn't open any. */ int mc_mkstemps (vfs_path_t ** pname_vpath, const char *prefix, const char *suffix) { static const char letters[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; static unsigned long value; struct timeval tv; char *tmpbase; char *tmpname; char *XXXXXX; char *ret_path; int count; if (strchr (prefix, PATH_SEP) == NULL) { /* Add prefix first to find the position of XXXXXX */ tmpbase = g_build_filename (mc_tmpdir (), prefix, NULL); } else { tmpbase = g_strdup (prefix); } tmpname = g_strconcat (tmpbase, "XXXXXX", suffix, (char *) NULL); ret_path = tmpname; XXXXXX = &tmpname[strlen (tmpbase)]; g_free (tmpbase); /* Get some more or less random data. */ gettimeofday (&tv, NULL); value += (tv.tv_usec << 16) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid (); for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count) { unsigned long v = value; int fd; /* Fill in the random bits. */ XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % 62]; v /= 62; XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % 62]; v /= 62; XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % 62]; v /= 62; XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % 62]; v /= 62; XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % 62]; v /= 62; XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % 62]; fd = open (tmpname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); if (fd >= 0) { /* Successfully created. */ *pname_vpath = vfs_path_from_str (ret_path); g_free (ret_path); return fd; } /* This is a random value. It is only necessary that the next TMP_MAX values generated by adding 7777 to VALUE are different with (module 2^32). */ value += 7777; } /* Unsuccessful. Free the filename. */ g_free (ret_path); *pname_vpath = NULL; return -1; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** * Return the directory where mc should keep its temporary files. * This directory is (in Bourne shell terms) "${TMPDIR=/tmp}/mc-$USER" * When called the first time, the directory is created if needed. * The first call should be done early, since we are using fprintf() * and not message() to report possible problems. */ const char * mc_tmpdir (void) { static char buffer[64]; static const char *tmpdir = NULL; const char *sys_tmp; struct passwd *pwd; struct stat st; const char *error = NULL; /* Check if already correctly initialized */ if (tmpdir && lstat (tmpdir, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR (st.st_mode) && st.st_uid == getuid () && (st.st_mode & 0777) == 0700) return tmpdir; sys_tmp = getenv ("TMPDIR"); if (!sys_tmp || sys_tmp[0] != '/') { sys_tmp = TMPDIR_DEFAULT; } pwd = getpwuid (getuid ()); if (pwd) g_snprintf (buffer, sizeof (buffer), "%s/mc-%s", sys_tmp, pwd->pw_name); else g_snprintf (buffer, sizeof (buffer), "%s/mc-%lu", sys_tmp, (unsigned long) getuid ()); canonicalize_pathname (buffer); if (lstat (buffer, &st) == 0) { /* Sanity check for existing directory */ if (!S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) error = _("%s is not a directory\n"); else if (st.st_uid != getuid ()) error = _("Directory %s is not owned by you\n"); else if (((st.st_mode & 0777) != 0700) && (chmod (buffer, 0700) != 0)) error = _("Cannot set correct permissions for directory %s\n"); } else { /* Need to create directory */ if (mkdir (buffer, S_IRWXU) != 0) { fprintf (stderr, _("Cannot create temporary directory %s: %s\n"), buffer, unix_error_string (errno)); error = ""; } } if (error != NULL) { int test_fd; char *fallback_prefix; gboolean fallback_ok = FALSE; vfs_path_t *test_vpath; if (*error) fprintf (stderr, error, buffer); /* Test if sys_tmp is suitable for temporary files */ fallback_prefix = g_strdup_printf ("%s/mctest", sys_tmp); test_fd = mc_mkstemps (&test_vpath, fallback_prefix, NULL); g_free (fallback_prefix); if (test_fd != -1) { char *test_fn; test_fn = vfs_path_to_str (test_vpath); close (test_fd); test_fd = open (test_fn, O_RDONLY); g_free (test_fn); if (test_fd != -1) { close (test_fd); unlink (test_fn); fallback_ok = TRUE; } } if (fallback_ok) { fprintf (stderr, _("Temporary files will be created in %s\n"), sys_tmp); g_snprintf (buffer, sizeof (buffer), "%s", sys_tmp); error = NULL; } else { fprintf (stderr, _("Temporary files will not be created\n")); g_snprintf (buffer, sizeof (buffer), "%s", "/dev/null/"); } vfs_path_free (test_vpath); fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", _("Press any key to continue...")); getc (stdin); } tmpdir = buffer; if (!error) g_setenv ("MC_TMPDIR", tmpdir, TRUE); return tmpdir; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */