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- ;*****************************************************************************
- ;* x86inc.asm: x264asm abstraction layer
- ;*****************************************************************************
- ;* Copyright (C) 2005-2012 x264 project
- ;*
- ;* Authors: Loren Merritt <lorenm@u.washington.edu>
- ;* Anton Mitrofanov <BugMaster@narod.ru>
- ;* Jason Garrett-Glaser <darkshikari@gmail.com>
- ;* Henrik Gramner <hengar-6@student.ltu.se>
- ;*
- ;* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
- ;* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- ;* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- ;*
- ;* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- ;* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- ;* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- ;* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- ;* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- ;* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- ;* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- ;*****************************************************************************
- ; This is a header file for the x264ASM assembly language, which uses
- ; NASM/YASM syntax combined with a large number of macros to provide easy
- ; abstraction between different calling conventions (x86_32, win64, linux64).
- ; It also has various other useful features to simplify writing the kind of
- ; DSP functions that are most often used in x264.
- ; Unlike the rest of x264, this file is available under an ISC license, as it
- ; has significant usefulness outside of x264 and we want it to be available
- ; to the largest audience possible. Of course, if you modify it for your own
- ; purposes to add a new feature, we strongly encourage contributing a patch
- ; as this feature might be useful for others as well. Send patches or ideas
- ; to x264-devel@videolan.org .
- %ifndef program_name
- %define program_name x264
- %endif
- %define WIN64 0
- %define UNIX64 0
- %if ARCH_X86_64
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win32
- %define WIN64 1
- %elifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,win64
- %define WIN64 1
- %else
- %define UNIX64 1
- %endif
- %endif
- %ifdef PREFIX
- %define mangle(x) _ %+ x
- %else
- %define mangle(x) x
- %endif
- ; Name of the .rodata section.
- %macro SECTION_RODATA 0-1 16
- ; Kludge: Something on OS X fails to align .rodata even given an align
- ; attribute, so use a different read-only section. This has been fixed in
- ; yasm 0.8.0 and nasm 2.6.
- %ifdef __YASM_VERSION_ID__
- %if __YASM_VERSION_ID__ < 00080000h
- %define NEED_MACHO_RODATA_KLUDGE
- %endif
- %elifdef __NASM_VERSION_ID__
- %if __NASM_VERSION_ID__ < 02060000h
- %define NEED_MACHO_RODATA_KLUDGE
- %endif
- %endif
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,aout
- section .text
- %else
- %ifndef NEED_MACHO_RODATA_KLUDGE
- SECTION .rodata align=%1
- %else
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho64
- SECTION .text align=%1
- %elifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,macho
- SECTION .text align=%1
- fakegot:
- %else
- SECTION .rodata align=%1
- %endif
- %endif
- %endif
- %undef NEED_MACHO_RODATA_KLUDGE
- %endmacro
- ; aout does not support align=
- %macro SECTION_TEXT 0-1 16
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,aout
- SECTION .text
- %else
- SECTION .text align=%1
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %if WIN64
- %define PIC
- %elif ARCH_X86_64 == 0
- ; x86_32 doesn't require PIC.
- ; Some distros prefer shared objects to be PIC, but nothing breaks if
- ; the code contains a few textrels, so we'll skip that complexity.
- %undef PIC
- %endif
- %ifdef PIC
- default rel
- %endif
- %macro CPUNOP 1
- %if HAVE_CPUNOP
- CPU %1
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ; Always use long nops (reduces 0x90 spam in disassembly on x86_32)
- CPUNOP amdnop
- ; Macros to eliminate most code duplication between x86_32 and x86_64:
- ; Currently this works only for leaf functions which load all their arguments
- ; into registers at the start, and make no other use of the stack. Luckily that
- ; covers most of x264's asm.
- ; PROLOGUE:
- ; %1 = number of arguments. loads them from stack if needed.
- ; %2 = number of registers used. pushes callee-saved regs if needed.
- ; %3 = number of xmm registers used. pushes callee-saved xmm regs if needed.
- ; %4 = (optional) stack size to be allocated. If not aligned (x86-32 ICC 10.x,
- ; MSVC or YMM), the stack will be manually aligned (to 16 or 32 bytes),
- ; and an extra register will be allocated to hold the original stack
- ; pointer (to not invalidate r0m etc.). To prevent the use of an extra
- ; register as stack pointer, request a negative stack size.
- ; %4+/%5+ = list of names to define to registers
- ; PROLOGUE can also be invoked by adding the same options to cglobal
- ; e.g.
- ; cglobal foo, 2,3,0, dst, src, tmp
- ; declares a function (foo), taking two args (dst and src) and one local variable (tmp)
- ; TODO Some functions can use some args directly from the stack. If they're the
- ; last args then you can just not declare them, but if they're in the middle
- ; we need more flexible macro.
- ; RET:
- ; Pops anything that was pushed by PROLOGUE, and returns.
- ; REP_RET:
- ; Same, but if it doesn't pop anything it becomes a 2-byte ret, for athlons
- ; which are slow when a normal ret follows a branch.
- ; registers:
- ; rN and rNq are the native-size register holding function argument N
- ; rNd, rNw, rNb are dword, word, and byte size
- ; rNh is the high 8 bits of the word size
- ; rNm is the original location of arg N (a register or on the stack), dword
- ; rNmp is native size
- %macro DECLARE_REG 2-3
- %define r%1q %2
- %define r%1d %2d
- %define r%1w %2w
- %define r%1b %2b
- %define r%1h %2h
- %define %2q %2
- %if %0 == 2
- %define r%1m %2d
- %define r%1mp %2
- %elif ARCH_X86_64 ; memory
- %define r%1m [rstk + stack_offset + %3]
- %define r%1mp qword r %+ %1 %+ m
- %else
- %define r%1m [rstk + stack_offset + %3]
- %define r%1mp dword r %+ %1 %+ m
- %endif
- %define r%1 %2
- %endmacro
- %macro DECLARE_REG_SIZE 3
- %define r%1q r%1
- %define e%1q r%1
- %define r%1d e%1
- %define e%1d e%1
- %define r%1w %1
- %define e%1w %1
- %define r%1h %3
- %define e%1h %3
- %define r%1b %2
- %define e%1b %2
- %if ARCH_X86_64 == 0
- %define r%1 e%1
- %endif
- %endmacro
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE ax, al, ah
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE bx, bl, bh
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE cx, cl, ch
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE dx, dl, dh
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE si, sil, null
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE di, dil, null
- DECLARE_REG_SIZE bp, bpl, null
- ; t# defines for when per-arch register allocation is more complex than just function arguments
- %macro DECLARE_REG_TMP 1-*
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep %0
- CAT_XDEFINE t, %%i, r%1
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro DECLARE_REG_TMP_SIZE 0-*
- %rep %0
- %define t%1q t%1 %+ q
- %define t%1d t%1 %+ d
- %define t%1w t%1 %+ w
- %define t%1h t%1 %+ h
- %define t%1b t%1 %+ b
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- DECLARE_REG_TMP_SIZE 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
- %if ARCH_X86_64
- %define gprsize 8
- %else
- %define gprsize 4
- %endif
- %macro PUSH 1
- push %1
- %ifidn rstk, rsp
- %assign stack_offset stack_offset+gprsize
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro POP 1
- pop %1
- %ifidn rstk, rsp
- %assign stack_offset stack_offset-gprsize
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro PUSH_IF_USED 1-*
- %rep %0
- %if %1 < regs_used
- PUSH r%1
- %endif
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro POP_IF_USED 1-*
- %rep %0
- %if %1 < regs_used
- pop r%1
- %endif
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro LOAD_IF_USED 1-*
- %rep %0
- %if %1 < num_args
- mov r%1, r %+ %1 %+ mp
- %endif
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro SUB 2
- sub %1, %2
- %ifidn %1, rstk
- %assign stack_offset stack_offset+(%2)
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro ADD 2
- add %1, %2
- %ifidn %1, rstk
- %assign stack_offset stack_offset-(%2)
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro movifnidn 2
- %ifnidn %1, %2
- mov %1, %2
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro movsxdifnidn 2
- %ifnidn %1, %2
- movsxd %1, %2
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro ASSERT 1
- %if (%1) == 0
- %error assert failed
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro DEFINE_ARGS 0-*
- %ifdef n_arg_names
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep n_arg_names
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, q
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, d
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, w
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, h
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, b
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, m
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name %+ %%i, mp
- CAT_UNDEF arg_name, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- %endif
- %xdefine %%stack_offset stack_offset
- %undef stack_offset ; so that the current value of stack_offset doesn't get baked in by xdefine
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep %0
- %xdefine %1q r %+ %%i %+ q
- %xdefine %1d r %+ %%i %+ d
- %xdefine %1w r %+ %%i %+ w
- %xdefine %1h r %+ %%i %+ h
- %xdefine %1b r %+ %%i %+ b
- %xdefine %1m r %+ %%i %+ m
- %xdefine %1mp r %+ %%i %+ mp
- CAT_XDEFINE arg_name, %%i, %1
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %xdefine stack_offset %%stack_offset
- %assign n_arg_names %0
- %endmacro
- %macro ALLOC_STACK 1-2 0 ; stack_size, n_xmm_regs (for win64 only)
- %ifnum %1
- %if %1 != 0
- %assign %%stack_alignment ((mmsize + 15) & ~15)
- %assign stack_size %1
- %if stack_size < 0
- %assign stack_size -stack_size
- %endif
- %if mmsize != 8
- %assign xmm_regs_used %2
- %endif
- %if mmsize <= 16 && HAVE_ALIGNED_STACK
- %assign stack_size_padded stack_size + %%stack_alignment - gprsize - (stack_offset & (%%stack_alignment - 1))
- %if xmm_regs_used > 6
- %assign stack_size_padded stack_size_padded + (xmm_regs_used - 6) * 16
- %endif
- SUB rsp, stack_size_padded
- %else
- %assign %%reg_num (regs_used - 1)
- %xdefine rstk r %+ %%reg_num
- ; align stack, and save original stack location directly above
- ; it, i.e. in [rsp+stack_size_padded], so we can restore the
- ; stack in a single instruction (i.e. mov rsp, rstk or mov
- ; rsp, [rsp+stack_size_padded])
- mov rstk, rsp
- %assign stack_size_padded stack_size
- %if xmm_regs_used > 6
- %assign stack_size_padded stack_size_padded + (xmm_regs_used - 6) * 16
- %if mmsize == 32 && xmm_regs_used & 1
- ; re-align to 32 bytes
- %assign stack_size_padded (stack_size_padded + 16)
- %endif
- %endif
- %if %1 < 0 ; need to store rsp on stack
- sub rsp, gprsize+stack_size_padded
- and rsp, ~(%%stack_alignment-1)
- %xdefine rstkm [rsp+stack_size_padded]
- mov rstkm, rstk
- %else ; can keep rsp in rstk during whole function
- sub rsp, stack_size_padded
- and rsp, ~(%%stack_alignment-1)
- %xdefine rstkm rstk
- %endif
- %endif
- %if xmm_regs_used > 6
- WIN64_PUSH_XMM
- %endif
- %endif
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro SETUP_STACK_POINTER 1
- %ifnum %1
- %if %1 != 0 && (HAVE_ALIGNED_STACK == 0 || mmsize == 32)
- %if %1 > 0
- %assign regs_used (regs_used + 1)
- %elif ARCH_X86_64 && regs_used == num_args && num_args <= 4 + UNIX64 * 2
- %warning "Stack pointer will overwrite register argument"
- %endif
- %endif
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro DEFINE_ARGS_INTERNAL 3+
- %ifnum %2
- DEFINE_ARGS %3
- %elif %1 == 4
- DEFINE_ARGS %2
- %elif %1 > 4
- DEFINE_ARGS %2, %3
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %if WIN64 ; Windows x64 ;=================================================
- DECLARE_REG 0, rcx
- DECLARE_REG 1, rdx
- DECLARE_REG 2, R8
- DECLARE_REG 3, R9
- DECLARE_REG 4, R10, 40
- DECLARE_REG 5, R11, 48
- DECLARE_REG 6, rax, 56
- DECLARE_REG 7, rdi, 64
- DECLARE_REG 8, rsi, 72
- DECLARE_REG 9, rbx, 80
- DECLARE_REG 10, rbp, 88
- DECLARE_REG 11, R12, 96
- DECLARE_REG 12, R13, 104
- DECLARE_REG 13, R14, 112
- DECLARE_REG 14, R15, 120
- %macro PROLOGUE 2-5+ 0 ; #args, #regs, #xmm_regs, [stack_size,] arg_names...
- %assign num_args %1
- %assign regs_used %2
- ASSERT regs_used >= num_args
- SETUP_STACK_POINTER %4
- ASSERT regs_used <= 15
- PUSH_IF_USED 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
- ALLOC_STACK %4, %3
- %if mmsize != 8 && stack_size == 0
- WIN64_SPILL_XMM %3
- %endif
- LOAD_IF_USED 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
- DEFINE_ARGS_INTERNAL %0, %4, %5
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_PUSH_XMM 0
- %assign %%i xmm_regs_used
- %rep (xmm_regs_used-6)
- %assign %%i %%i-1
- movdqa [rsp + (%%i-6)*16 + stack_size + (~stack_offset&8)], xmm %+ %%i
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_SPILL_XMM 1
- %assign xmm_regs_used %1
- ASSERT xmm_regs_used <= 16
- %if xmm_regs_used > 6
- SUB rsp, (xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
- WIN64_PUSH_XMM
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL 1
- %if xmm_regs_used > 6
- %assign %%i xmm_regs_used
- %rep (xmm_regs_used-6)
- %assign %%i %%i-1
- movdqa xmm %+ %%i, [%1 + (%%i-6)*16+stack_size+(~stack_offset&8)]
- %endrep
- %if stack_size_padded == 0
- add %1, (xmm_regs_used-6)*16+16
- %endif
- %endif
- %if stack_size_padded > 0
- %if stack_size > 0 && (mmsize == 32 || HAVE_ALIGNED_STACK == 0)
- mov rsp, rstkm
- %else
- add %1, stack_size_padded
- %endif
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_RESTORE_XMM 1
- WIN64_RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL %1
- %assign stack_offset (stack_offset-stack_size_padded)
- %assign xmm_regs_used 0
- %endmacro
- %define has_epilogue regs_used > 7 || xmm_regs_used > 6 || mmsize == 32 || stack_size > 0
- %macro RET 0
- WIN64_RESTORE_XMM_INTERNAL rsp
- POP_IF_USED 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7
- %if mmsize == 32
- vzeroupper
- %endif
- ret
- %endmacro
- %elif ARCH_X86_64 ; *nix x64 ;=============================================
- DECLARE_REG 0, rdi
- DECLARE_REG 1, rsi
- DECLARE_REG 2, rdx
- DECLARE_REG 3, rcx
- DECLARE_REG 4, R8
- DECLARE_REG 5, R9
- DECLARE_REG 6, rax, 8
- DECLARE_REG 7, R10, 16
- DECLARE_REG 8, R11, 24
- DECLARE_REG 9, rbx, 32
- DECLARE_REG 10, rbp, 40
- DECLARE_REG 11, R12, 48
- DECLARE_REG 12, R13, 56
- DECLARE_REG 13, R14, 64
- DECLARE_REG 14, R15, 72
- %macro PROLOGUE 2-5+ ; #args, #regs, #xmm_regs, [stack_size,] arg_names...
- %assign num_args %1
- %assign regs_used %2
- ASSERT regs_used >= num_args
- SETUP_STACK_POINTER %4
- ASSERT regs_used <= 15
- PUSH_IF_USED 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
- ALLOC_STACK %4
- LOAD_IF_USED 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
- DEFINE_ARGS_INTERNAL %0, %4, %5
- %endmacro
- %define has_epilogue regs_used > 9 || mmsize == 32 || stack_size > 0
- %macro RET 0
- %if stack_size_padded > 0
- %if mmsize == 32 || HAVE_ALIGNED_STACK == 0
- mov rsp, rstkm
- %else
- add rsp, stack_size_padded
- %endif
- %endif
- POP_IF_USED 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9
- %if mmsize == 32
- vzeroupper
- %endif
- ret
- %endmacro
- %else ; X86_32 ;==============================================================
- DECLARE_REG 0, eax, 4
- DECLARE_REG 1, ecx, 8
- DECLARE_REG 2, edx, 12
- DECLARE_REG 3, ebx, 16
- DECLARE_REG 4, esi, 20
- DECLARE_REG 5, edi, 24
- DECLARE_REG 6, ebp, 28
- %define rsp esp
- %macro DECLARE_ARG 1-*
- %rep %0
- %define r%1m [rstk + stack_offset + 4*%1 + 4]
- %define r%1mp dword r%1m
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- DECLARE_ARG 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
- %macro PROLOGUE 2-5+ ; #args, #regs, #xmm_regs, [stack_size,] arg_names...
- %assign num_args %1
- %assign regs_used %2
- ASSERT regs_used >= num_args
- %if num_args > 7
- %assign num_args 7
- %endif
- %if regs_used > 7
- %assign regs_used 7
- %endif
- SETUP_STACK_POINTER %4
- ASSERT regs_used <= 7
- PUSH_IF_USED 3, 4, 5, 6
- ALLOC_STACK %4
- LOAD_IF_USED 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
- DEFINE_ARGS_INTERNAL %0, %4, %5
- %endmacro
- %define has_epilogue regs_used > 3 || mmsize == 32 || stack_size > 0
- %macro RET 0
- %if stack_size_padded > 0
- %if mmsize == 32 || HAVE_ALIGNED_STACK == 0
- mov rsp, rstkm
- %else
- add rsp, stack_size_padded
- %endif
- %endif
- POP_IF_USED 6, 5, 4, 3
- %if mmsize == 32
- vzeroupper
- %endif
- ret
- %endmacro
- %endif ;======================================================================
- %if WIN64 == 0
- %macro WIN64_SPILL_XMM 1
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_RESTORE_XMM 1
- %endmacro
- %macro WIN64_PUSH_XMM 0
- %endmacro
- %endif
- %macro REP_RET 0
- %if has_epilogue
- RET
- %else
- rep ret
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro TAIL_CALL 2 ; callee, is_nonadjacent
- %if has_epilogue
- call %1
- RET
- %elif %2
- jmp %1
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ;=============================================================================
- ; arch-independent part
- ;=============================================================================
- %assign function_align 16
- ; Begin a function.
- ; Applies any symbol mangling needed for C linkage, and sets up a define such that
- ; subsequent uses of the function name automatically refer to the mangled version.
- ; Appends cpuflags to the function name if cpuflags has been specified.
- %macro cglobal 1-2+ "" ; name, [PROLOGUE args]
- ; the "" is a workaround for nasm, which fails if SUFFIX is empty
- ; and we call cglobal_internal with just %1 %+ SUFFIX (without %2)
- cglobal_internal %1 %+ SUFFIX, %2
- %endmacro
- %macro cglobal_internal 1-2+
- %ifndef cglobaled_%1
- %xdefine %1 mangle(program_name %+ _ %+ %1)
- %xdefine %1.skip_prologue %1 %+ .skip_prologue
- CAT_XDEFINE cglobaled_, %1, 1
- %endif
- %xdefine current_function %1
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf
- global %1:function hidden
- %else
- global %1
- %endif
- align function_align
- %1:
- RESET_MM_PERMUTATION ; not really needed, but makes disassembly somewhat nicer
- %xdefine rstk rsp
- %assign stack_offset 0
- %assign stack_size 0
- %assign stack_size_padded 0
- %assign xmm_regs_used 0
- %ifnidn %2, ""
- PROLOGUE %2
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro cextern 1
- %xdefine %1 mangle(program_name %+ _ %+ %1)
- CAT_XDEFINE cglobaled_, %1, 1
- extern %1
- %endmacro
- ; like cextern, but without the prefix
- %macro cextern_naked 1
- %xdefine %1 mangle(%1)
- CAT_XDEFINE cglobaled_, %1, 1
- extern %1
- %endmacro
- %macro const 2+
- %xdefine %1 mangle(program_name %+ _ %+ %1)
- global %1
- %1: %2
- %endmacro
- ; This is needed for ELF, otherwise the GNU linker assumes the stack is
- ; executable by default.
- %ifidn __OUTPUT_FORMAT__,elf
- SECTION .note.GNU-stack noalloc noexec nowrite progbits
- %endif
- ; cpuflags
- %assign cpuflags_mmx (1<<0)
- %assign cpuflags_mmx2 (1<<1) | cpuflags_mmx
- %assign cpuflags_3dnow (1<<2) | cpuflags_mmx
- %assign cpuflags_3dnowext (1<<3) | cpuflags_3dnow
- %assign cpuflags_sse (1<<4) | cpuflags_mmx2
- %assign cpuflags_sse2 (1<<5) | cpuflags_sse
- %assign cpuflags_sse2slow (1<<6) | cpuflags_sse2
- %assign cpuflags_sse3 (1<<7) | cpuflags_sse2
- %assign cpuflags_ssse3 (1<<8) | cpuflags_sse3
- %assign cpuflags_sse4 (1<<9) | cpuflags_ssse3
- %assign cpuflags_sse42 (1<<10)| cpuflags_sse4
- %assign cpuflags_avx (1<<11)| cpuflags_sse42
- %assign cpuflags_xop (1<<12)| cpuflags_avx
- %assign cpuflags_fma4 (1<<13)| cpuflags_avx
- %assign cpuflags_avx2 (1<<14)| cpuflags_avx
- %assign cpuflags_fma3 (1<<15)| cpuflags_avx
- %assign cpuflags_cache32 (1<<16)
- %assign cpuflags_cache64 (1<<17)
- %assign cpuflags_slowctz (1<<18)
- %assign cpuflags_lzcnt (1<<19)
- %assign cpuflags_misalign (1<<20)
- %assign cpuflags_aligned (1<<21) ; not a cpu feature, but a function variant
- %assign cpuflags_atom (1<<22)
- %assign cpuflags_bmi1 (1<<23)
- %assign cpuflags_bmi2 (1<<24)|cpuflags_bmi1
- %assign cpuflags_tbm (1<<25)|cpuflags_bmi1
- %define cpuflag(x) ((cpuflags & (cpuflags_ %+ x)) == (cpuflags_ %+ x))
- %define notcpuflag(x) ((cpuflags & (cpuflags_ %+ x)) != (cpuflags_ %+ x))
- ; Takes up to 2 cpuflags from the above list.
- ; All subsequent functions (up to the next INIT_CPUFLAGS) is built for the specified cpu.
- ; You shouldn't need to invoke this macro directly, it's a subroutine for INIT_MMX &co.
- %macro INIT_CPUFLAGS 0-2
- CPUNOP amdnop
- %if %0 >= 1
- %xdefine cpuname %1
- %assign cpuflags cpuflags_%1
- %if %0 >= 2
- %xdefine cpuname %1_%2
- %assign cpuflags cpuflags | cpuflags_%2
- %endif
- %xdefine SUFFIX _ %+ cpuname
- %if cpuflag(avx)
- %assign avx_enabled 1
- %endif
- %if mmsize == 16 && notcpuflag(sse2)
- %define mova movaps
- %define movu movups
- %define movnta movntps
- %endif
- %if cpuflag(aligned)
- %define movu mova
- %elifidn %1, sse3
- %define movu lddqu
- %endif
- %if notcpuflag(mmx2)
- CPUNOP basicnop
- %endif
- %else
- %xdefine SUFFIX
- %undef cpuname
- %undef cpuflags
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ; merge mmx and sse*
- %macro CAT_XDEFINE 3
- %xdefine %1%2 %3
- %endmacro
- %macro CAT_UNDEF 2
- %undef %1%2
- %endmacro
- %macro INIT_MMX 0-1+
- %assign avx_enabled 0
- %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_MMX %1
- %define mmsize 8
- %define num_mmregs 8
- %define mova movq
- %define movu movq
- %define movh movd
- %define movnta movntq
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep 8
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, mm %+ %%i
- CAT_XDEFINE nmm, %%i, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- %rep 8
- CAT_UNDEF m, %%i
- CAT_UNDEF nmm, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- INIT_CPUFLAGS %1
- %endmacro
- %macro INIT_XMM 0-1+
- %assign avx_enabled 0
- %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_XMM %1
- %define mmsize 16
- %define num_mmregs 8
- %if ARCH_X86_64
- %define num_mmregs 16
- %endif
- %define mova movdqa
- %define movu movdqu
- %define movh movq
- %define movnta movntdq
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep num_mmregs
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, xmm %+ %%i
- CAT_XDEFINE nxmm, %%i, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- INIT_CPUFLAGS %1
- %endmacro
- ; FIXME: INIT_AVX can be replaced by INIT_XMM avx
- %macro INIT_AVX 0
- INIT_XMM
- %assign avx_enabled 1
- %define PALIGNR PALIGNR_SSSE3
- %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_AVX
- %endmacro
- %macro INIT_YMM 0-1+
- %assign avx_enabled 1
- %define RESET_MM_PERMUTATION INIT_YMM %1
- %define mmsize 32
- %define num_mmregs 8
- %if ARCH_X86_64
- %define num_mmregs 16
- %endif
- %define mova vmovaps
- %define movu vmovups
- %undef movh
- %define movnta vmovntps
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep num_mmregs
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, ymm %+ %%i
- CAT_XDEFINE nymm, %%i, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- INIT_CPUFLAGS %1
- %endmacro
- INIT_XMM
- ; I often want to use macros that permute their arguments. e.g. there's no
- ; efficient way to implement butterfly or transpose or dct without swapping some
- ; arguments.
- ;
- ; I would like to not have to manually keep track of the permutations:
- ; If I insert a permutation in the middle of a function, it should automatically
- ; change everything that follows. For more complex macros I may also have multiple
- ; implementations, e.g. the SSE2 and SSSE3 versions may have different permutations.
- ;
- ; Hence these macros. Insert a PERMUTE or some SWAPs at the end of a macro that
- ; permutes its arguments. It's equivalent to exchanging the contents of the
- ; registers, except that this way you exchange the register names instead, so it
- ; doesn't cost any cycles.
- %macro PERMUTE 2-* ; takes a list of pairs to swap
- %rep %0/2
- %xdefine tmp%2 m%2
- %xdefine ntmp%2 nm%2
- %rotate 2
- %endrep
- %rep %0/2
- %xdefine m%1 tmp%2
- %xdefine nm%1 ntmp%2
- %undef tmp%2
- %undef ntmp%2
- %rotate 2
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro SWAP 2-* ; swaps a single chain (sometimes more concise than pairs)
- %rep %0-1
- %ifdef m%1
- %xdefine tmp m%1
- %xdefine m%1 m%2
- %xdefine m%2 tmp
- CAT_XDEFINE n, m%1, %1
- CAT_XDEFINE n, m%2, %2
- %else
- ; If we were called as "SWAP m0,m1" rather than "SWAP 0,1" infer the original numbers here.
- ; Be careful using this mode in nested macros though, as in some cases there may be
- ; other copies of m# that have already been dereferenced and don't get updated correctly.
- %xdefine %%n1 n %+ %1
- %xdefine %%n2 n %+ %2
- %xdefine tmp m %+ %%n1
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%n1, m %+ %%n2
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%n2, tmp
- CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%n1, %%n1
- CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%n2, %%n2
- %endif
- %undef tmp
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- ; If SAVE_MM_PERMUTATION is placed at the end of a function, then any later
- ; calls to that function will automatically load the permutation, so values can
- ; be returned in mmregs.
- %macro SAVE_MM_PERMUTATION 0-1
- %if %0
- %xdefine %%f %1_m
- %else
- %xdefine %%f current_function %+ _m
- %endif
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep num_mmregs
- CAT_XDEFINE %%f, %%i, m %+ %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- %macro LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION 1 ; name to load from
- %ifdef %1_m0
- %assign %%i 0
- %rep num_mmregs
- CAT_XDEFINE m, %%i, %1_m %+ %%i
- CAT_XDEFINE n, m %+ %%i, %%i
- %assign %%i %%i+1
- %endrep
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ; Append cpuflags to the callee's name iff the appended name is known and the plain name isn't
- %macro call 1
- call_internal %1 %+ SUFFIX, %1
- %endmacro
- %macro call_internal 2
- %xdefine %%i %2
- %ifndef cglobaled_%2
- %ifdef cglobaled_%1
- %xdefine %%i %1
- %endif
- %endif
- call %%i
- LOAD_MM_PERMUTATION %%i
- %endmacro
- ; Substitutions that reduce instruction size but are functionally equivalent
- %macro add 2
- %ifnum %2
- %if %2==128
- sub %1, -128
- %else
- add %1, %2
- %endif
- %else
- add %1, %2
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %macro sub 2
- %ifnum %2
- %if %2==128
- add %1, -128
- %else
- sub %1, %2
- %endif
- %else
- sub %1, %2
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ;=============================================================================
- ; AVX abstraction layer
- ;=============================================================================
- %assign i 0
- %rep 16
- %if i < 8
- CAT_XDEFINE sizeofmm, i, 8
- %endif
- CAT_XDEFINE sizeofxmm, i, 16
- CAT_XDEFINE sizeofymm, i, 32
- %assign i i+1
- %endrep
- %undef i
- %macro CHECK_AVX_INSTR_EMU 3-*
- %xdefine %%opcode %1
- %xdefine %%dst %2
- %rep %0-2
- %ifidn %%dst, %3
- %error non-avx emulation of ``%%opcode'' is not supported
- %endif
- %rotate 1
- %endrep
- %endmacro
- ;%1 == instruction
- ;%2 == 1 if float, 0 if int
- ;%3 == 1 if 4-operand (xmm, xmm, xmm, imm), 0 if 2- or 3-operand (xmm, xmm, xmm)
- ;%4 == number of operands given
- ;%5+: operands
- %macro RUN_AVX_INSTR 6-7+
- %ifid %6
- %define %%sizeofreg sizeof%6
- %elifid %5
- %define %%sizeofreg sizeof%5
- %else
- %define %%sizeofreg mmsize
- %endif
- %if %%sizeofreg==32
- %if %4>=3
- v%1 %5, %6, %7
- %else
- v%1 %5, %6
- %endif
- %else
- %if %%sizeofreg==8
- %define %%regmov movq
- %elif %2
- %define %%regmov movaps
- %else
- %define %%regmov movdqa
- %endif
- %if %4>=3+%3
- %ifnidn %5, %6
- %if avx_enabled && %%sizeofreg==16
- v%1 %5, %6, %7
- %else
- CHECK_AVX_INSTR_EMU {%1 %5, %6, %7}, %5, %7
- %%regmov %5, %6
- %1 %5, %7
- %endif
- %else
- %1 %5, %7
- %endif
- %elif %4>=3
- %1 %5, %6, %7
- %else
- %1 %5, %6
- %endif
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ; 3arg AVX ops with a memory arg can only have it in src2,
- ; whereas SSE emulation of 3arg prefers to have it in src1 (i.e. the mov).
- ; So, if the op is symmetric and the wrong one is memory, swap them.
- %macro RUN_AVX_INSTR1 8
- %assign %%swap 0
- %if avx_enabled
- %ifnid %6
- %assign %%swap 1
- %endif
- %elifnidn %5, %6
- %ifnid %7
- %assign %%swap 1
- %endif
- %endif
- %if %%swap && %3 == 0 && %8 == 1
- RUN_AVX_INSTR %1, %2, %3, %4, %5, %7, %6
- %else
- RUN_AVX_INSTR %1, %2, %3, %4, %5, %6, %7
- %endif
- %endmacro
- ;%1 == instruction
- ;%2 == 1 if float, 0 if int
- ;%3 == 1 if 4-operand (xmm, xmm, xmm, imm), 0 if 2- or 3-operand (xmm, xmm, xmm)
- ;%4 == 1 if symmetric (i.e. doesn't matter which src arg is which), 0 if not
- %macro AVX_INSTR 4
- %macro %1 2-9 fnord, fnord, fnord, %1, %2, %3, %4
- %ifidn %3, fnord
- RUN_AVX_INSTR %6, %7, %8, 2, %1, %2
- %elifidn %4, fnord
- RUN_AVX_INSTR1 %6, %7, %8, 3, %1, %2, %3, %9
- %elifidn %5, fnord
- RUN_AVX_INSTR %6, %7, %8, 4, %1, %2, %3, %4
- %else
- RUN_AVX_INSTR %6, %7, %8, 5, %1, %2, %3, %4, %5
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %endmacro
- AVX_INSTR addpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR addps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR addsd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR addss, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR addsubpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR addsubps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR andpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR andps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR andnpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR andnps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR blendpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR blendps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR blendvpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR blendvps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cmppd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cmpps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cmpsd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cmpss, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cvtdq2ps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cvtpd2dq, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR cvtps2dq, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR divpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR divps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR divsd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR divss, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR dppd, 1, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR dpps, 1, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR haddpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR haddps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR hsubpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR hsubps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR maxpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR maxps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR maxsd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR maxss, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR minpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR minps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR minsd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR minss, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR movhlps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR movlhps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR movsd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR movss, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR mpsadbw, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR mulpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR mulps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR mulsd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR mulss, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR orpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR orps, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pabsb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pabsw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pabsd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR packsswb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR packssdw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR packuswb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR packusdw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR paddb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddd, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddq, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddsb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddsw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddusb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR paddusw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR palignr, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR pand, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pandn, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pavgb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pavgw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pblendvb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pblendw, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpestri, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpestrm, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpistri, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpistrm, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpeqb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pcmpeqw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pcmpeqd, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pcmpeqq, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pcmpgtb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpgtw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpgtd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pcmpgtq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phaddw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phaddd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phaddsw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phsubw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phsubd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR phsubsw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pmaddwd, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaddubsw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pmaxsb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaxsw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaxsd, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaxub, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaxuw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmaxud, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminsb, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminsw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminsd, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminub, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminuw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pminud, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmovmskb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pmulhuw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmulhrsw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmulhw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmullw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmulld, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmuludq, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pmuldq, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR por, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR psadbw, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pshufb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pshufd, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR pshufhw, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR pshuflw, 0, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR psignb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psignw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psignd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psllw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pslld, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psllq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pslldq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psraw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psrad, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psrlw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psrld, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psrlq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psrldq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubsb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubsw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubusb, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR psubusw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR ptest, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpckhbw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpckhwd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpckhdq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpckhqdq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpcklbw, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpcklwd, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpckldq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR punpcklqdq, 0, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pxor, 0, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR shufps, 1, 1, 0
- AVX_INSTR subpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR subps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR subsd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR subss, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR unpckhpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR unpckhps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR unpcklpd, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR unpcklps, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR xorpd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR xorps, 1, 0, 1
- ; 3DNow instructions, for sharing code between AVX, SSE and 3DN
- AVX_INSTR pfadd, 1, 0, 1
- AVX_INSTR pfsub, 1, 0, 0
- AVX_INSTR pfmul, 1, 0, 1
- ; base-4 constants for shuffles
- %assign i 0
- %rep 256
- %assign j ((i>>6)&3)*1000 + ((i>>4)&3)*100 + ((i>>2)&3)*10 + (i&3)
- %if j < 10
- CAT_XDEFINE q000, j, i
- %elif j < 100
- CAT_XDEFINE q00, j, i
- %elif j < 1000
- CAT_XDEFINE q0, j, i
- %else
- CAT_XDEFINE q, j, i
- %endif
- %assign i i+1
- %endrep
- %undef i
- %undef j
- %macro FMA_INSTR 3
- %macro %1 5-8 %1, %2, %3
- %if cpuflag(xop) || cpuflag(fma4)
- v%6 %1, %2, %3, %4
- %else
- %ifidn %1, %4
- %7 %5, %2, %3
- %8 %1, %4, %5
- %else
- %7 %1, %2, %3
- %8 %1, %4
- %endif
- %endif
- %endmacro
- %endmacro
- FMA_INSTR fmaddps, mulps, addps
- FMA_INSTR pmacsdd, pmulld, paddd
- FMA_INSTR pmacsww, pmullw, paddw
- FMA_INSTR pmadcswd, pmaddwd, paddd
- ; tzcnt is equivalent to "rep bsf" and is backwards-compatible with bsf.
- ; This lets us use tzcnt without bumping the yasm version requirement yet.
- %define tzcnt rep bsf
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