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@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
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+/*
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+ * xWMA demuxer
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+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Max Horn
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+ *
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+ * This file is part of Libav.
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+ *
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+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
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+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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+ */
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+
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+#include "avformat.h"
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+#include "riff.h"
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+
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+/*
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+ * Demuxer for xWMA, a Microsoft audio container used by XAudio 2.
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+ */
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+
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+typedef struct {
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+ int64_t data_end;
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+} XWMAContext;
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+
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+static int xwma_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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+{
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+ if (!memcmp(p->buf, "RIFF", 4) && !memcmp(p->buf + 8, "XWMA", 4))
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+ return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int xwma_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
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+{
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+ int64_t size, av_uninit(data_size);
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+ uint32_t dpds_table_size = 0;
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+ uint32_t *dpds_table = 0;
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+ unsigned int tag;
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+ AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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+ AVStream *st;
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+ XWMAContext *xwma = s->priv_data;
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+ int i;
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+
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+ /* The following code is mostly copied from wav.c, with some
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+ * minor alterations.
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+ */
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+
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+ /* check RIFF header */
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+ tag = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ if (tag != MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F'))
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+ return -1;
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+ avio_rl32(pb); /* file size */
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+ tag = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ if (tag != MKTAG('X', 'W', 'M', 'A'))
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+ return -1;
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+
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+ /* parse fmt header */
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+ tag = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ if (tag != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', ' '))
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+ return -1;
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+ size = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ st = av_new_stream(s, 0);
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+ if (!st)
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+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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+
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+ ff_get_wav_header(pb, st->codec, size);
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+ st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE;
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+
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+ /* All xWMA files I have seen contained WMAv2 data. If there are files
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+ * using WMA Pro or some other codec, then we need to figure out the right
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+ * extradata for that. Thus, ask the user for feedback, but try to go on
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+ * anyway.
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+ */
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+ if (st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_WMAV2) {
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+ av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unexpected codec (tag 0x04%x; id %d)\n",
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+ st->codec->codec_tag, st->codec->codec_id);
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+ av_log_ask_for_sample(s, NULL);
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+ } else {
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+ /* In all xWMA files I have seen, there is no extradata. But the WMA
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+ * codecs require extradata, so we provide our own fake extradata.
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+ *
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+ * First, check that there really was no extradata in the header. If
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+ * there was, then try to use, after asking the the user to provide a
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+ * sample of this unusual file.
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+ */
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+ if (st->codec->extradata_size != 0) {
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+ /* Surprise, surprise: We *did* get some extradata. No idea
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+ * if it will work, but just go on and try it, after asking
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+ * the user for a sample.
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+ */
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+ av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unexpected extradata (%d bytes)\n",
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+ st->codec->extradata_size);
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+ av_log_ask_for_sample(s, NULL);
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+ } else {
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+ st->codec->extradata_size = 6;
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+ st->codec->extradata = av_mallocz(6 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
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+ if (!st->codec->extradata)
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+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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+
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+ /* setup extradata with our experimentally obtained value */
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+ st->codec->extradata[4] = 31;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ /* set the sample rate */
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+ av_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);
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+
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+ /* parse the remaining RIFF chunks */
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+ for (;;) {
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+ if (pb->eof_reached)
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+ return -1;
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+ /* read next chunk tag */
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+ tag = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ size = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ if (tag == MKTAG('d', 'a', 't', 'a')) {
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+ /* We assume that the data chunk comes last. */
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+ break;
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+ } else if (tag == MKTAG('d','p','d','s')) {
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+ /* Quoting the MSDN xWMA docs on the dpds chunk: "Contains the
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+ * decoded packet cumulative data size array, each element is the
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+ * number of bytes accumulated after the corresponding xWMA packet
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+ * is decoded in order"
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+ *
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+ * Each packet has size equal to st->codec->block_align, which in
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+ * all cases I saw so far was always 2230. Thus, we can use the
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+ * dpds data to compute a seeking index.
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+ */
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+
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+ /* Error out if there is more than one dpds chunk. */
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+ if (dpds_table) {
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+ av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "two dpds chunks present\n");
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Compute the number of entries in the dpds chunk. */
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+ if (size & 3) { /* Size should be divisible by four */
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+ av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "dpds chunk size "PRId64" not divisible by 4\n", size);
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+ }
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+ dpds_table_size = size / 4;
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+ if (dpds_table_size == 0 || dpds_table_size >= INT_MAX / 4) {
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+ av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "dpds chunk size "PRId64" invalid\n", size);
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Allocate some temporary storage to keep the dpds data around.
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+ * for processing later on.
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+ */
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+ dpds_table = av_malloc(dpds_table_size * sizeof(uint32_t));
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+ if (!dpds_table) {
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+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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+ }
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < dpds_table_size; ++i) {
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+ dpds_table[i] = avio_rl32(pb);
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+ size -= 4;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ avio_skip(pb, size);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Determine overall data length */
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+ if (size < 0)
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+ return -1;
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+ if (!size) {
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+ xwma->data_end = INT64_MAX;
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+ } else
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+ xwma->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
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+
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+
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+ if (dpds_table && dpds_table_size) {
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+ int64_t cur_pos;
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+ const uint32_t bytes_per_sample
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+ = (st->codec->channels * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample) >> 3;
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+
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+ /* Estimate the duration from the total number of output bytes. */
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+ const uint64_t total_decoded_bytes = dpds_table[dpds_table_size - 1];
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+ st->duration = total_decoded_bytes / bytes_per_sample;
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+
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+ /* Use the dpds data to build a seek table. We can only do this after
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+ * we know the offset to the data chunk, as we need that to determine
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+ * the actual offset to each input block.
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+ * Note: If we allowed ourselves to assume that the data chunk always
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+ * follows immediately after the dpds block, we could of course guess
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+ * the data block's start offset already while reading the dpds chunk.
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+ * I decided against that, just in case other chunks ever are
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+ * discovered.
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+ */
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+ cur_pos = avio_tell(pb);
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+ for (i = 0; i < dpds_table_size; ++i) {
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+ /* From the number of output bytes that would accumulate in the
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+ * output buffer after decoding the first (i+1) packets, we compute
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+ * an offset / timestamp pair.
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+ */
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+ av_add_index_entry(st,
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+ cur_pos + (i+1) * st->codec->block_align, /* pos */
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+ dpds_table[i] / bytes_per_sample, /* timestamp */
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+ st->codec->block_align, /* size */
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+ 0, /* duration */
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+ AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
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+ }
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+ } else if (st->codec->bit_rate) {
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+ /* No dpds chunk was present (or only an empty one), so estimate
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+ * the total duration using the average bits per sample and the
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+ * total data length.
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+ */
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+ st->duration = (size<<3) * st->codec->sample_rate / st->codec->bit_rate;
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+ }
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+
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+ av_free(dpds_table);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int xwma_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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+{
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+ int ret, size;
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+ int64_t left;
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+ AVStream *st;
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+ XWMAContext *xwma = s->priv_data;
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+
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+ st = s->streams[0];
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+
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+ left = xwma->data_end - avio_tell(s->pb);
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+ if (left <= 0) {
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+ return AVERROR_EOF;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* read a single block; the default block size is 2230. */
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+ size = (st->codec->block_align > 1) ? st->codec->block_align : 2230;
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+ size = FFMIN(size, left);
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+
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+ ret = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
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+ if (ret < 0)
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+ return ret;
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+
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+ pkt->stream_index = 0;
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+AVInputFormat ff_xwma_demuxer = {
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+ "xwma",
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+ NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Microsoft xWMA"),
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+ sizeof(XWMAContext),
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+ xwma_probe,
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+ xwma_read_header,
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+ xwma_read_packet,
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+};
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Max Horn