Cura/cura/UI/WelcomePagesModel.py

# Copyright (c) 2019 Ultimaker B.V.
# Cura is released under the terms of the LGPLv3 or higher.
from collections import deque
import os
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, List, Dict, Any

from PyQt6.QtCore import QUrl, Qt, pyqtSlot, pyqtProperty, pyqtSignal

from UM.i18n import i18nCatalog
from UM.Logger import Logger
from UM.Qt.ListModel import ListModel
from UM.Resources import Resources

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from PyQt6.QtCore import QObject
    from cura.CuraApplication import CuraApplication


#
# This is the Qt ListModel that contains all welcome pages data. Each page is a page that can be shown as a step in the
# welcome wizard dialog. Each item in this ListModel represents a page, which contains the following fields:
#
#  - id           : A unique page_id which can be used in function goToPage(page_id)
#  - page_url     : The QUrl to the QML file that contains the content of this page
#  - next_page_id : (OPTIONAL) The next page ID to go to when this page finished. This is optional. If this is not
#                   provided, it will go to the page with the current index + 1
#  - next_page_button_text: (OPTIONAL) The text to show for the "next" button, by default it's the translated text of
#                           "Next". Note that each step QML can decide whether to use this text or not, so it's not
#                           mandatory.
#  - should_show_function : (OPTIONAL) An optional function that returns True/False indicating if this page should be
#                           shown. By default all pages should be shown. If a function returns False, that page will
#                           be skipped and its next page will be shown.
#
# Note that in any case, a page that has its "should_show_function" == False will ALWAYS be skipped.
#
class WelcomePagesModel(ListModel):

    IdRole = Qt.ItemDataRole.UserRole + 1  # Page ID
    PageUrlRole = Qt.ItemDataRole.UserRole + 2  # URL to the page's QML file
    NextPageIdRole = Qt.ItemDataRole.UserRole + 3  # The next page ID it should go to
    NextPageButtonTextRole = Qt.ItemDataRole.UserRole + 4  # The text for the next page button
    PreviousPageButtonTextRole = Qt.ItemDataRole.UserRole + 5  # The text for the previous page button

    def __init__(self, application: "CuraApplication", parent: Optional["QObject"] = None) -> None:
        super().__init__(parent)

        self.addRoleName(self.IdRole, "id")
        self.addRoleName(self.PageUrlRole, "page_url")
        self.addRoleName(self.NextPageIdRole, "next_page_id")
        self.addRoleName(self.NextPageButtonTextRole, "next_page_button_text")
        self.addRoleName(self.PreviousPageButtonTextRole, "previous_page_button_text")

        self._application = application
        self._catalog = i18nCatalog("cura")

        self._default_next_button_text = self._catalog.i18nc("@action:button", "Next")

        self._pages = []  # type: List[Dict[str, Any]]

        self._current_page_index = 0
        # Store all the previous page indices so it can go back.
        self._previous_page_indices_stack = deque()  # type: deque

        # If the welcome flow should be shown. It can show the complete flow or just the changelog depending on the
        # specific case. See initialize() for how this variable is set.
        self._should_show_welcome_flow = False

    allFinished = pyqtSignal()  # emitted when all steps have been finished
    currentPageIndexChanged = pyqtSignal()

    @pyqtProperty(int, notify = currentPageIndexChanged)
    def currentPageIndex(self) -> int:
        return self._current_page_index

    # Returns a float number in [0, 1] which indicates the current progress.
    @pyqtProperty(float, notify = currentPageIndexChanged)
    def currentProgress(self) -> float:
        if len(self._items) == 0:
            return 0
        else:
            return self._current_page_index / len(self._items)

    # Indicates if the current page is the last page.
    @pyqtProperty(bool, notify = currentPageIndexChanged)
    def isCurrentPageLast(self) -> bool:
        return self._current_page_index == len(self._items) - 1

    def _setCurrentPageIndex(self, page_index: int) -> None:
        if page_index != self._current_page_index:
            self._previous_page_indices_stack.append(self._current_page_index)
            self._current_page_index = page_index
            self.currentPageIndexChanged.emit()

    # Ends the Welcome-Pages. Put as a separate function for cases like the 'decline' in the User-Agreement.
    @pyqtSlot()
    def atEnd(self) -> None:
        self.allFinished.emit()
        self.resetState()

    # Goes to the next page.
    # If "from_index" is given, it will look for the next page to show starting from the "from_index" page instead of
    # the "self._current_page_index".
    @pyqtSlot()
    def goToNextPage(self, from_index: Optional[int] = None) -> None:
        # Look for the next page that should be shown
        current_index = self._current_page_index if from_index is None else from_index
        while True:
            page_item = self._items[current_index]

            # Check if there's a "next_page_id" assigned. If so, go to that page. Otherwise, go to the page with the
            # current index + 1.
            next_page_id = page_item.get("next_page_id")
            next_page_index = current_index + 1
            if next_page_id:
                idx = self.getPageIndexById(next_page_id)
                if idx is None:
                    # FIXME: If we cannot find the next page, we cannot do anything here.
                    Logger.log("e", "Cannot find page with ID [%s]", next_page_id)
                    return
                next_page_index = idx

            is_final_page = page_item.get("is_final_page")

            # If we have reached the last page, emit allFinished signal and reset.
            if next_page_index == len(self._items) or is_final_page:
                self.atEnd()
                return

            # Check if the this page should be shown (default yes), if not, keep looking for the next one.
            next_page_item = self.getItem(next_page_index)
            if self._shouldPageBeShown(next_page_index):
                break

            Logger.log("d", "Page [%s] should not be displayed, look for the next page.", next_page_item["id"])
            current_index = next_page_index

        # Move to the next page
        self._setCurrentPageIndex(next_page_index)

    # Goes to the previous page. If there's no previous page, do nothing.
    @pyqtSlot()
    def goToPreviousPage(self) -> None:
        if len(self._previous_page_indices_stack) == 0:
            Logger.log("i", "No previous page, do nothing")
            return

        previous_page_index = self._previous_page_indices_stack.pop()
        self._current_page_index = previous_page_index
        self.currentPageIndexChanged.emit()

    # Sets the current page to the given page ID. If the page ID is not found, do nothing.
    @pyqtSlot(str)
    def goToPage(self, page_id: str) -> None:
        page_index = self.getPageIndexById(page_id)
        if page_index is None:
            # FIXME: If we cannot find the next page, we cannot do anything here.
            Logger.log("e", "Cannot find page with ID [%s], go to the next page by default", page_index)
            self.goToNextPage()
            return

        if self._shouldPageBeShown(page_index):
            # Move to that page if it should be shown
            self._setCurrentPageIndex(page_index)
        else:
            # Find the next page to show starting from the "page_index"
            self.goToNextPage(from_index = page_index)

    # Checks if the page with the given index should be shown by calling the "should_show_function" associated with it.
    # If the function is not present, returns True (show page by default).
    def _shouldPageBeShown(self, page_index: int) -> bool:
        next_page_item = self.getItem(page_index)
        should_show_function = next_page_item.get("should_show_function", lambda: True)
        return should_show_function()

    # Resets the state of the WelcomePagesModel. This functions does the following:
    #  - Resets current_page_index to 0
    #  - Clears the previous page indices stack
    @pyqtSlot()
    def resetState(self) -> None:
        self._current_page_index = 0
        self._previous_page_indices_stack.clear()

        self.currentPageIndexChanged.emit()

    shouldShowWelcomeFlowChanged = pyqtSignal()

    @pyqtProperty(bool, notify = shouldShowWelcomeFlowChanged)
    def shouldShowWelcomeFlow(self) -> bool:
        return self._should_show_welcome_flow

    # Gets the page index with the given page ID. If the page ID doesn't exist, returns None.
    def getPageIndexById(self, page_id: str) -> Optional[int]:
        page_idx = None
        for idx, page_item in enumerate(self._items):
            if page_item["id"] == page_id:
                page_idx = idx
                break
        return page_idx

    # Convenience function to get QUrl path to pages that's located in "resources/qml/WelcomePages".
    def _getBuiltinWelcomePagePath(self, page_filename: str) -> "QUrl":
        from cura.CuraApplication import CuraApplication
        return QUrl.fromLocalFile(Resources.getPath(CuraApplication.ResourceTypes.QmlFiles,
                                                    os.path.join("WelcomePages", page_filename)))

    # FIXME: HACKs for optimization that we don't update the model every time the active machine gets changed.
    def _onActiveMachineChanged(self) -> None:
        self._application.getMachineManager().globalContainerChanged.disconnect(self._onActiveMachineChanged)
        self._initialize(update_should_show_flag = False)

    def initialize(self) -> None:
        self._application.getMachineManager().globalContainerChanged.connect(self._onActiveMachineChanged)
        self._initialize()

    def _initialize(self, update_should_show_flag: bool = True) -> None:
        show_whatsnew_only = False
        if update_should_show_flag:
            has_active_machine = self._application.getMachineManager().activeMachine is not None
            has_app_just_upgraded = self._application.hasJustUpdatedFromOldVersion()

            # Only show the what's new dialog if there's no machine and we have just upgraded
            show_complete_flow = not has_active_machine
            show_whatsnew_only = has_active_machine and has_app_just_upgraded

            # FIXME: This is a hack. Because of the circular dependency between MachineManager, ExtruderManager, and
            # possibly some others, setting the initial active machine is not done when the MachineManager gets initialized.
            # So at this point, we don't know if there will be an active machine or not. It could be that the active machine
            # files are corrupted so we cannot rely on Preferences either. This makes sure that once the active machine
            # gets changed, this model updates the flags, so it can decide whether to show the welcome flow or not.
            should_show_welcome_flow = show_complete_flow or show_whatsnew_only
            if should_show_welcome_flow != self._should_show_welcome_flow:
                self._should_show_welcome_flow = should_show_welcome_flow
                self.shouldShowWelcomeFlowChanged.emit()

        # All pages
        all_pages_list = [{"id": "welcome",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("WelcomeContent.qml"),
                           },
                          {"id": "user_agreement",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("UserAgreementContent.qml"),
                           },
                          {"id": "data_collections",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("DataCollectionsContent.qml"),
                           },
                          {"id": "cloud",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("CloudContent.qml"),
                           "should_show_function": self.shouldShowCloudPage,
                           },
                          {"id": "add_network_or_local_printer",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("AddNetworkOrLocalPrinterContent.qml"),
                           "next_page_id": "machine_actions",
                           },
                          {"id": "add_printer_by_ip",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("AddPrinterByIpContent.qml"),
                           "next_page_id": "machine_actions",
                           },
                          {"id": "add_cloud_printers",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("AddCloudPrintersView.qml"),
                           "next_page_button_text": self._catalog.i18nc("@action:button", "Next"),
                           "next_page_id": "whats_new",
                           },
                          {"id": "machine_actions",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("FirstStartMachineActionsContent.qml"),
                           "should_show_function": self.shouldShowMachineActions,
                           },
                          {"id": "whats_new",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("WhatsNewContent.qml"),
                           "next_page_button_text": self._catalog.i18nc("@action:button", "Skip"),
                           },
                          {"id": "changelog",
                           "page_url": self._getBuiltinWelcomePagePath("ChangelogContent.qml"),
                           "next_page_button_text": self._catalog.i18nc("@action:button", "Finish"),
                           },
                          ]

        pages_to_show = all_pages_list
        if show_whatsnew_only:
            pages_to_show = list(filter(lambda x: x["id"] == "whats_new", all_pages_list))

        self._pages = pages_to_show
        self.setItems(self._pages)

    # For convenience, inject the default "next" button text to each item if it's not present.
    def setItems(self, items: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
        for item in items:
            if "next_page_button_text" not in item:
                item["next_page_button_text"] = self._default_next_button_text

        super().setItems(items)

    # Indicates if the machine action panel should be shown by checking if there's any first start machine actions
    # available.
    def shouldShowMachineActions(self) -> bool:
        global_stack = self._application.getMachineManager().activeMachine
        if global_stack is None:
            return False

        definition_id = global_stack.definition.getId()
        first_start_actions = self._application.getMachineActionManager().getFirstStartActions(definition_id)
        return len([action for action in first_start_actions if action.needsUserInteraction()]) > 0

    def shouldShowCloudPage(self) -> bool:
        """
        The cloud page should be shown only if the user is not logged in

        :return: True if the user is not logged in, False if he/she is
        """
        # Import CuraApplication locally or else it fails
        from cura.CuraApplication import CuraApplication
        api = CuraApplication.getInstance().getCuraAPI()
        return not api.account.isLoggedIn

    def addPage(self) -> None:
        pass


__all__ = ["WelcomePagesModel"]